I-rheumatism yemilenze ibhekisela ezifweni zendalo. Lesi sifo sihambisana nesilonda sezinambuzane ezixhumeneyo, izicubu nezifo zenhliziyo ezibangelwa kaningi yi-streptococci. Ezimweni eziningi amalunga amakhulu (amadolo, i-hip, i-ankle) abandakanyeka enkundleni yezinkinga, kodwa amancane amancane, isibonelo, izinzwane zihlushwa ngezinye izikhathi.
Izimbangela ze-rheumatism
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo ze-rheumatic emzimbeni kufuswe:
- ukungena kwamabhaktheriya e-pathogenic emajoyini kanye nokugeleza kwegazi;
- ukusabela okwenziwe okwenziwe okweqile kuma-toxins akhishwe ama-microorganisms.
I-rheumatism iyinkimbinkimbi emva kwezifo eziningi ezithathelwanayo, njenge:
- i-angina;
- umkhuhlane omnyama ;
- ukuvuvukala kwepheshana eliphezulu lokuphefumula;
- caries, njll.
Izimpawu zomlenze womlenze
Izimpawu zezimbangela ze-rheumatism emlenzeni abadala ziyi:
- ukubonakaliswa okubuhlungu kokuhluka okuhlukene nokuhamba kwesikhathi;
- ubomvu nokuvuvukala esihlwini, esibizwa ngokuthi umphumela "wesikhumba esikhanya";
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe, ikakhulukazi okukhulunywe endaweni yokuxhumana okuhlangene;
- ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwensimu yenhliziyo;
- ukuwohloka okuvamile kwesimo (ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukulahlekelwa amandla, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, njll).
Ukuze uthole ulwazi! Ngoba i-rheumatism yemilenze ibonakala ngesilonda esiyingqayizivele samalungu.
Lapho ehlola isiguli, lo mchwepheshe wembula:
- ivolumu ye-intra-articular yamanzi;
- ukutholakala kwezibonakaliso zokuvuvukala;
- izinguquko ezimbi ezinhloboneni ezihlangene.
Uma ukwelashwa kungaqalwanga ngesikhathi, isiguli singase siphumelele umsebenzi wezimoto, futhi izinguquko ezingenakuguquka zenzeka emathanjeni amathambo: izingxenye zamaminerali zihlanzwa futhi amathambo abe ahlambalaza.
Ukwelashwa kwezinyawo ezihambisana ne-rheumatism
Isiguli esine-rheumatism, njengombuso, sithola inkambo yokwelashwa esibhedlela. Esigabeni sokuqala sokwelashwa, ukuphumula kombhede kuboniswa ngokuhambisana nokwelashwa okujulile, njengoba isimo sesiguli sithuthuka, ukusebenzisa i-thérapie kunqunywe.
Ukwelashwa ngokwemithi ye-rheumatism yamalungu ezinyawo kanye nezinye izingxenye zemilenze kuhloswe ukususwa kwezimpawu futhi kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa njenge:
1. Amathebulethi anomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala (i-Aspirin, i-Paracetamol).
2. Izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal anti-inflammatory:
- ukuphathwa kwama-parenteral (indomethacin, diclofenac);
- ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle (indomethacin, diclofenac, fastel gel);
- Ukuphathwa ngomlomo (Ibuprofen, Piroxicam, Indomethacin, Naproxen, Diclofenac, Lornoxicam).
3. I-hormone ye-glucocorticoid (Hydrocortisone, Prednisolone, Dexamethasone).
4. Ama-antibiotics (ahlanganiswe, amikacin).
5. Immunosuppressants (Cyclosporin A, Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate).
6. I-Vitamin-mineral complexes.
7. I-glycosides ye-cardiac (i-Pumpan, i-Tonginal) namalungiselelo aqukethe i-potassium, i-magnesium (i-Asparcum, i-Panangin).
Ngemuva kokukhipha izimpawu zesifo se-rheumatism esisemlenzeni, izinqubo ze-physiotherapeutic zinqunywe ukwelashwa:
- UHF;
- izicelo zeparafini;
- electrophoresis njalonjalo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela wezokwelapha angamiswa njenge-plasmapheresis - inqubo yokuhlanza igazi le-toxin namagciwane.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela ukudla okucebile ngemikhiqizo yamaprotheni, kodwa nge-carbohydrate ephansi kanye nokuqukethwe kwamafutha.
Kanye nokwelashwa kwezokwelapha ekuqedeni izimpawu zesifo se-rheumatic fever ekuthathweni kwamakhambi abantu. Isibonelo, usebenzisa amaqebelengwane e-propolis, ukumnika okwephuzo oludakayo lwe-propolis, amafutha e-propolis ne-petrolatum, i-tincture ye-aconite. Kunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kunciphise ubuhlungu buka-turmeric. Ngokuphawulekayo, usawoti we-iodine uyancipha, usizo lwezobumba ezinemibala. I-Rheumatologists bayelulekwa ukuba badle amajikijolo amasha ama-cranberries, ama-blueberries, ama-cranberries noma ukuphuza ijusi le-berry nsuku zonke.