I-hyperkeratosis ye-scalp yisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi lapho ubukhulu be-stratum corneum ye-epidermis buyashintsha.
Esimweni esivamile, ungqimba olungaphezulu lesikhumba luvuselelwa njalo, ngendlela yokufa kwamaseli endala esikhundleni sendawo entsha. Ngenxa yokwanda kwe-keratini amaprotheni esikhumbeni, isivinini sibonakala sihlukanisa i-epidermis. Ngakho-ke, nge-hyperkeratosis yekhanda, ukufakwa kwamathambo okulinganisa okwenziwa ngamakhanda avela.
Izimpawu ze-hyperkeratosis
Uma i-hyperkeratosis ye-scalp itholakala, ukuhlukunyezwa kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba akugwemeki. Uma izibonakaliso zokuqala zalesi sifo zivela, umuntu kumele ahlolwe ngokujulile ku-dermatologist, neuropathologist, trichologist. Odokotela bazokwenza ukuhlolwa okubukwayo. Futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, ukuhlolwa okungeziwe nokwehliswa kuyobekwa eceleni, lapho inani elengeziwe le-keratin iphrotheni lingatholakala khona, okuyisignali enkulu ye-hyperkeratosis.
Uma uhlola ukubuka kwesikhumba, ungathola ama-pimples amancane kanye nama-bumps ama-brown, futhi uma uzizwa, ukonakala nokugqwala kuyabonakala. Futhi ngokuphawulekayo kwandisa ubukhulu bekhanda elimelekile. Esikhumbeni sekhanda, esithintekile yi-hyperkeratosis, kunokuphazanyiswa kancane kancane kwe-secretion ye-sebum nokujuluka.
Khuthaza ukubonakala kwe-hyperkeratosis ye-scalp:
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- isifo sesibindi;
- i-thyroid gland;
- i-gallbladder;
- psoriasis .
Akukhona nje ukuthi izifo zangaphakathi zezitho zingabangela hyperkeratosis, kodwa futhi zicindezela, ukucindezeleka, ukungathobeli ukuhlanzeka.
Hyperkeratosis we-scalp
Izinwele eziphukile nezibophayo, ukuphela kwehlukanisa, ukukhwabanisa yizibonakaliso ezinkulu ze-hyperkeratosis we-scalp. Lezi zimpawu zingase ziphazamise isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba umuntu aqaphele.
Uma i-hyperkeratosis ye-scalp ingaqala ukuphathwa ngekhatsi, khona-ke i-foo-atrophic ekhula esikhumbeni izokhipha ukulahleka okuncane noma okuphelele kwezinwele. Isayithi, eliye lahlulwa, alihambisani nokubuyiselwa, ngoba ama-hair bulbs afe ngokuphelele.
Zama ukuphulukisa isikhumba noma isikhumba esomile ngosizo lwezimonyo, ungasebenzisi ama-scrubs, ngoba angathuthukisa inqubo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-scalp hyperkeratosis
Emtholampilo wanamuhla akusekho indlela yokwelapha i-hyperkeratosis ye-scalp, eyokwenza umphumela we-100%. Lesi sifo esingapheli singadluliselwa esiteji sokuxolelwa. Isiguli kufanele sibheke njalo ekuphileni konke ngezindlela ezintsha zokuphatha i-hyperkeratosis ye-scalp.
Udokotela, ekhomba lesi sifo, ubeka i-vitamin A yesiguli, i-ascorbic acid, i-threxine, i-corticosteroids yama-topical. Uma i-hyperkeratosis ye-scalp isetshenziswa:
- Ukufakelwa kwezindawo zendawo ezithintekayo nge-vaseline noma i-glycerin;
- ama-lotions asekelwe ku-lactic acid;
- ukuxubha amafutha we-castor noma amafutha wezinhlanzi;
- ukunciphisa noma ukhilimu omuncu.
Kuye kwakhiwa izinyathelo eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi ezisiza ukuyeka okwesikhashana ukubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo:
- ukuphathwa kwamavithamini anqunyiwe;
- ukulawula isisindo somzimba;
- ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke kwama-2.5 amalitha amanzi;
- ukulungiswa komgudu wamathumbu;
- ukunamathela ekudleni okukhethekile;
- ukuqinisa ukuzivikela .
Ukunciphisa izimpawu kanye nokubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwalesi sifo kuzoqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwendlela yokwelapha nsuku zonke. Kubalulekile ukucebisa ukudla nokudla nokudla okunomthamo owengeziwe wamavithamini.
Lapho ukwelashwa kwekhanda hyperkeratosis, odokotela abaphakamisi ukusetshenziswa kwamakhambi abantu, ngoba lesi sifo kufanele siphathwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe.