Kunezifo eziningi zeso ezibangelwa izifo. Lapho ukwelashwa ukuvuvukala, okubangelwa yizinyunyana, ama-ophthalmologists anika amaconsi e-Ciprofloxacin, mayelana nezici zazo ezizoxoxwa ngezansi.
Ukwakhiwa nesenzo
Incazelo yokubunjwa kwe-ciprofloxacin ku-manual. Ngokusho kwakhe, isithako esiyinhloko salo muthi empeleni ciprofloxacin (ngesimo hydrochloride), okuhlushwa okungu-0.3%, okungukuthi, i-1 ml yesisombululo ngu-3 mg wezinto zokwelapha.
Njengamakhemisi asizayo, amaconsi aqukethe u-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid usawoti we-disodium, i-benzalkonium chloride, i-acetate ye-sodium, i-anhydrous noma yamanzi amathathu, i-mannitol noma i-mannitol, i-acetic acid, iqhwa, amanzi omjovo.
Amaconsi e-Ciprofloxacin yizidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane asebenza ngokumelene ne-Gram-negative aerobic ne-Gram-positive bacteria. Umuthi uphazamisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-DNA encane, okwenza kokubili ukukhula nokuhlukaniswa kuphulwe, futhi isifo sebhaktheriya sibulawa.
Isicelo se-Ciprofloxacin
Isidakamizwa sinqunyelwe ukuthi:
- i-conjunctivitis (ukuvuvukala kweso elimangalisa) ifomu elimnandi noma elibhekisayo;
- i-blepharitis (ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso), i-blepharoconjunctivitis;
- i-keratitis (ukuvuvukala kwe-cornea), i-keratoconjunctivitis;
- isilonda sesibindi se-cornea;
- i-dacryocystitis engapheli (ukuvuvukala kwesigqoko esilalayo);
- i-meybumite ( ibhali ).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ciprofloxacin inezinkomba ezinjengokulimala okubangelwayo ngenxa yokungena kwamagciwane angaphandle noma ukuhlukunyezwa. Amaconsi anqunywe ngaphambi nangemva kwemisebenzi ye-ophthalmic ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngesifo.
Ukunganaki kwamagciwane ezincane
Iso eliphumelelayo lidonsela i-Ciprofloxacin ekulweni nezinambuzane ezinjalo zegram-negative njenge:
- E. coli;
- i-shigella;
- i-salmonella;
- i-cytobacter;
- Klebsiella;
- i-enterobacter;
- i-protey mihalibis;
- prothey vulgaris;
- i-serration;
- i-hafnium;
- edvardsiella;
- Providence;
- i-morganella;
- i-vibrio;
- yersinia;
- i-haemophilus influenzae;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- moraxella;
- aeromonade;
- i-pasteurella;
- I-Campylobacter;
- I-Neisseria.
Njengoba imfundiso ithi, amaconsi e-Ciprofloxacin asebenza nakwezinye izinhlobo zama-bacteria a-Gram-positive njenge-streptococcus ne-staphylococcus aureus.
Isidakamizwa siphinde sisebenze ngokumelene nezinye izinambuzane ze-intracellular (legionella, brucella, chlamydia, listeria, njll), futhi umphumela olinganiselayo wokudonsa usebenza kwi-mucoplasm ye-hominis, i-gardnerella, i-mycobacterium avium-intracellulare, i-pneumococcus, i-enterococcus.
Ayikho iphuzu ekusebenziseni amaconsi e-Eye Profrofloxacin ekulwa nalokhu:
- i-bacillus Bacteroides;
- i-bacterium Pseudomonas cepacia (noma i-Burkholderia cepacia);
- ureaplasma urealiticum;
- i-clostridium Clostridium difficile;
- i-nocardia;
- i-treponema ephaphathekile.
Ngokuphathelene namagciwane okugcina, lesi sidakamizwa asikwazi ukusebenza nhlobo.
I-staphylococci emelana ne-metethicillin ayimelana namaconsi okuthiwa i-Ciprofloxacin.
Isilinganiso nokuqapha
Ukuphathwa kokwelashwa kwamehlo ngalesi sidakamizwa kunqunywe udokotela: uma ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukufakwa kokufaka imfucuza ngokuvamile kwenziwa njalo emahoreni amabili, ukwethula lesi sidakamizwa esikhwameni esingaphansi kwe-conjunctival. Ungadonsa imithi ngaphambili
Ama-lensi okuxhumana okuphansi lapho ukwelashwa akufanele agqoke, futhi okuqinile kufanele kususwe ngaphambi kokugxilongwa bese uguqulwa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-20.
Lapho ukhulelwe, i-ciprofloxacin ophthalmologists iqokiwe uma umphumela olindelekile mkhulu kunokungalimaza ingane.
Kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi i-Ciprofloxacin inezimo ezimbi: ukugqokisa, amehlo abomvu, ukuwasha, i-photophobia, ukuzwa kwesikhwama esweni.