I-Glioblastoma - ukubikezela

Ezwa ukuxilongwa "kwe-glioblastoma - isifo sobuchopho," isiguli sivame ukuba nesithakazelo ekubikezeni odokotela ngokuphila kwakhe esikhathini esizayo. Kulesi simo, konke kuxhomeke kakhulu ngesilinganiso sesifo ngokwayo, kanye nokuthi umzimba unamandla kangakanani.

Amazinga we-glioblastoma

I-glioblastoma yi-tumor ebulalayo esakhiwe kusuka kumaseli we-glial. Ingenye yezifo zomdlavuza eziyingozi, ngoba iqhubekela phambili ngokushesha, ayinayo imingcele ecacile, futhi ihambisana nezinqubo ze-necrotic.

Akuwona wonke ama-glioblastomas afanayo. Kuye kulabo abakhona ezibonakalweni zakhe eziyingozi, izicubu ziyizi-4 degrees:

1. I-degree eli-1 - likhula kancane elisha ebuchosheni, elingakaze lisho izimpawu zokulimala.
2. I-degree yesibili i-tumor enobubanzi obufinyelela ku-5 mm, enezibonakaliso ezingu-1 zokubulala (ikakhulukazi isakhiwo se-cell engavamile).
3. I-3rd degree - i-tumor ikhula ngokushesha futhi inezo zonke izibonakaliso zokulimala, ngaphandle kwezinqubo ze-necrotic.
4. I-4th degree i-glioblastoma engasebenzi, ekhonjiswa ngamazinga okukhula okusheshayo.

Isibikezelo sokuphila nge-glioblastoma yobuchopho

Kulezi ziguli ezine-glioblastomas ye-1 st noma i-2 deg degree ekuqaleni, kunethuba, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kanye nekhambi le- chemotherapy , ukuphulukisa ngokuphelele lesi sifo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukubuyela emuva kuvele.

Lapho kutholakala i-glioblastoma ngezikhathi zakamuva, lapho sekuvele kuhlanganisa indawo enkulu yobuchopho futhi ihlobene ne-3rd no 4th degree of malignancy, noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okuvame ukunikeza ithuba lokukhulisa kancane kancane isikhathi sokuphila kwesiguli. Ngokuya ngobukhulu besifo, le nkathi isukela emavikini ambalwa kuya eminyakeni emihlanu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umdlavuza ungashintsha ijubane lokuthuthukiswa kwawo.

Ukuhlaselwa okungahambi kahle nakho kuthinteka ukuhlukunyezwa ngokuphelele kwe-tumor engenayo isakhiwo esifanayo ngaphandle kokushaya izindawo ezibalulekile ebuchosheni. Ngenxa yalokho, emva kokuthuthukiswa kwesikhashana esifundazweni sempilo, kungase kufike isigaba sokukhushulwa, okungukuthi, ukukhula okwenyuka kwesisu.

Naphezu kokuthi ukubikezelwa kokuphila akuyona into enhle kakhulu kwiziguli ezine-glioblastoma, umuntu akufanele alahlekelwe futhi kufanelekile ukuqhubeka nokulwa nomdlavuza kuze kube sekupheleni, ngoba zonke izinsuku zokwelapha izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha ziyadalwa, ngisho nezifo ezinjalo eziyingozi.