I-endocarditis ye-Septic

I-Sepsis yinkinga ebangela ingozi enkulu ekuphileni. I-endocarditis ye-Septic ingenye yezinhlobo ze-sepsis, lapho ukutheleleka kuthinta amagagasi enhliziyo. Lesi sifo singathuthuka ngeziphambeko zenhliziyo esitholile noma ezitholakalayo. Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke mayelana nokugula ukuthi odokotela abaningi abakwazi ukuyiqaphela ngokuqinisekile kusukela okokuqala, futhi ngokufanele, isiguli asitholi ukwelashwa okudingekile.

Izimbangela nezimpawu ze-endocarditis ye-septic

Inani elikhulu lama-bacteria asemoyeni nasemhlabathini. Umuntu uhlale exhumana nezinye izinambuzane ezinobungozi, kodwa ukuzivikela okunempilo akubavumeli ukuba bahlakulele. Ukutheleleka kuvele ngokushesha lapho nje ithola indawo ebuthakathaka ekukhunjweni.

Ukuphela kwe-Septic endocarditis kungathuthuka ngokumelene nesizinda sezifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo. Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo senzeke ngemuva kwezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezingalungile.

Ngokuya ngesimo se-sifo sesifo, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko ze-endocarditis ye-septic: i-acute, i-subacute, i-protracted (nayo ingapheliyo). Ukwelashwa okulula kakhulu i-endocarditis ye-septic. Kunzima kakhulu uhlobo oluhlala njalo lwesifo, okungahlala iminyaka.

Yazi i-endocarditis ye-septic yezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ama-nodule ka-Osler yizibonakaliso ezivela ezintendeni zezandla;
• ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo ;
• i-psychosis;
• ukwandisa i-lymph nodes;
• i-thromboembolism yemikhumbi ye-cerebral;
• ukuqina kwezipikili kanye ne-phalanges yeminwe;
• i-arthritis (ikakhulukazi ezinhlanganisweni ezinkulu zezandla nezinyawo);
• i-icterus yesikhumba;
• ikhanda njalo;
• isicasuli;
• ukushisa;
• ukulala;
• ukukhwehlela owomile;
• ukuphefumula;
• ukukhathala okuqhubekayo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-endocarditis ye-septic

Ungaqala ukwelashwa kuphela ngemuva kokuba imbangela ye-endocarditis ye-septic isungulwe. Ekuqaleni kwesifo ungabhekana nokuphathwa kokwelashwa. Ukusebenza okusheshayo futhi okusheshayo kuzo zonke izidakamizwa kusebenza uma kulawulwa ngaphakathi. Ngokuvamile, ngenxa yokuthi umuthi owodwa awukwazi ukubhekana nokutheleleka, ukwelashwa okuhlangene kusetshenzisiwe.

Ama agents athandwa kakhulu ekunakekeleni i-endocarditis ye-septic yilezi:

• I-Gentamicin;
• Amicacin;
• I-benzylpenicillin.

Ukuze uzuze, kubalulekile ukuvuza imithi egcwele yama-antibiotic. Futhi nge ukwelashwa kwe-endocarditis ye-septic kungadlulela amasonto ambalwa.

Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwe-antibacterial, isiguli kumele sithinte izidakamizwa kanye nama- probiotics .