- Ikheli: Strand Rd, Yangon MMR013017, Myanmar
- Ifoni: +95 971 62 58 13
- Ukuphakama: 40 m
- Indalo: cishe eminyakeni engu-2500 edlule
- Amahora wokuvula: 6 : 00 - 22: 00
- Imali yokufaka: $ 2
- Izindleko zesithombe / ividiyo: i- dollar engu-1
I-Botataung pagoda ingenye yezindawo ezikhangayo zaseYangon . Kuphelele, kunezi-pagodas ezintathu ezinjalo edolobheni - i- Shwedagon ne- Sule, engathandwa kakhulu. Futhi isihloko sethu sizokutshela okuthandekayo iBotungung pagoda, esedolobheni elikhulu kunazo zonke eMyanmar .
Umlando we-Botataung Pagoda
Ekuhunyushweni okuvela eBurma, igama elithi "Botataung" lisho ukuthi "abaphathi abayizinkulungwane" ("bo" ngumholi wezempi, "tatung" iyinkulungwane). Ngakho babiza i-pagoda ngemva kweminyaka engaba ngu-2000 edlule, yathunyelwa esuka eNdiya kuya eMyanmar ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kwamadoda ayizinkulungwane ezigijimi. Kodwa ngalesi "adventure" i-pagoda ayizange iphele - ngo-1943 yaqothulwa ibhomu eliqondile elibhekene nombhomu waseMelika. Eminyakeni ye-post-impi isonto lakhiwa kabusha, ngokulandela isitayela sokuqala sakhiwo ngesakhiwo esisodwa esincane - funda ngalokhu kamuva.
Izakhiwo zokwakhiwa
Kuze kube manje, izici zokwakha zeBotung Pagoda zilandelayo. Isakhiwo sisezingeni elincane le-cylindrical, enkabeni yayo eyinhloko ye-tile. Izungezwe izintambo ezimbalwa ezincane.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kweBotungung pagoda kanye nezinye izakhiwo ezifanayo zamasonto kungukuthula. Phakathi kwezindonga zalo zangaphandle nezingaphakathi kukhona voids, lapho uhamba khona. Manje kukhona iminyuziyamu encane. Ekuqaleni, i-pagoda yayinembile futhi yayihloselwe ukugcina izinwele zikaBuddha eziyisishiyagalombili ezilethwa lapha eNdiya. Ngemva kwalokho, lapho isakhiwo esakhiwe ngemuva kokuwa kwebhomu, umnyango wenziwa endaweni yawo, futhi i-pagoda yaphenduka ibe yikhumbuzo esingavamile kakhulu esingokomlando esiyibona namhlanje. Uphahleni lwe-stupa lumbozwe ngeqabunga elihle kakhulu legolide, kokubili nangaphakathi nangaphakathi. Ubuningi begolide yiyona nto yokuqala ebamba iso lesivakashi.
Kungani i-pagoda ithakazelisa izivakashi?
Izakhamuzi zaseYangon Botataung pagoda ingenye yezindawo ezihlonishwa kakhulu. Kukholelwa ukuthi lapha kusenesikhumba sezinwele zeSiddhartha Gautama uqobo, okwenza leli thempeli libe yindawo yokuhambela izigidi zamaBuddha ezivela emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokuqondene nezivakashi ezivamile, ziza lapha ukuze zijabule ubuhle obungavamile nomusa we-stupa nezindawo zayo ezihle kakhulu.
Ngenkathi uhamba ngephutha elingaphakathi le-pagoda, elihlotshiswe ngegolide ne-mosaic ebonakalayo, ungabona imikhosi eminingi yamaBuddha yasendulo, kuhlanganise nalabo ababevinjiwe esakhiweni sokuqala. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuyimifanekiso ehlukahlukene yamaBuddha neminikelo kuye, igolide nesiliva, kanye nezithombe eziningi ezincane ezihlotshiswe ngamatshe ayigugu. Eduzane nomsongo omkhulu - isilinda segolide ngezinwele zomprofethi - kukhona uphawu olubhalwe ngesiNgisi elithi "Budda`s hair izinwele ezingcwele".
Kuyathakazelisa nokuvakashela ihholo elisehlangothini olusempumalanga ye-pagoda ngeBuddha enkulu. Lesi sithombe sinomlando wawo: ngesikhathi sokubusa kweNkosi King Mingdon Ming, ngenkathi umsebenzi waseMyanmar ngeBrithani, lesi sithombe sathunyelwa kuqala esigodlweni sesiglasi seNkosi uThobaut Ming emndenini waseConbaun, wabe eseya eLondon. UBuddha wabuyela ethempelini laseBotataung ngo-1951, ngemva kokuba iMyanmar ithole ukuzimela.
Ngenkathi ulapha, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashele "i-Pavilion of Spirits", lapho ungawajabulela khona izithombe zemimoya eminingi yamaHindu. Futhi uma ushiya i-pagoda, uzobona echibini elikhulu lapho izikhulu zamanzi ezindiza zigebha, zombili ezinkulu nezincane. Kuyathakazelisa ngokukhethekile ukuvakashela izingane lapha. Khona-ke ungaya emgwaqeni womfula bese ukondla ama-seagull - kukhona eziningi zazo.
Abavakashi baveza ukuthi kukhona ukuthula okungavamile okuzungezile i-pagoda, naphezu kokuthi kukhona imakethe eseduze nomgwaqo omatasa, futhi impilo iyashisa. Ku-pagoda ngokwayo kaningi akugcini kakhulu futhi kunesimo sokuthula nokuthula - mhlawumbe, amandla kule ndawo engavamile ayithinta.
Ngifinyelela kanjani eBotataung Pagoda eMyanmar?
Lesi sakhiwo sendawo siseduze noMfula iYangon, phakathi kweChinat neNational Museum. Ukuze ufike lapha kusuka enkabeni yedolobha ungahamba, uhambahamba emgwaqeni omude Ukuma eKinatown endala, noma ngetekisi (ama-dollar angu-3-5). Khumbula ukuthi ukufaka i-pagoda kufanele nje kungabi nasibopho - kodwa lokhu kusebenza kuwo wonke ama-Buddhist shrines.
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