- Ikheli: Jalan Istana Merdeka No.17-18, RT.2 / RW.3, Gambir, RT.2 / RW.3, Gambir, Kota Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10110, Indonesia
- Ifoni: +62 761 800004
- Isifundazwe: Jakarta
- Isikhathi sokusebenza: amahora angu-24
- Izitayela zokudweba: Ukwakhiwa kwe-Neoclassical, iPalladianism
- Umdwebi: UJames Bartholomew Drossaers
Ukuhamba e- Indonesia kuqinisekisa izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo nezingenakulibaleka, ezitholakala eziqhingini eziningi nasezikhungweni zemvelo . Kodwa akufanele ulahlekelwe yinhloko yezwe - iJakarta . Kukhona inqwaba yezindawo ezikhangayo kanye nezindawo zokuvakasha, okuyinhloko yiPhalamende Yokuzimela, noma uMongameli.
Umlando weNdlu yokuzibusa eJakarta
Ekuqaleni, endaweni lapho kuhlala khona umengameli, ngo-1804 kwakhiwa indlu yomthengisi uJames Andris van Brahm. Kwabe sekubizwa nangokuthi Rijswijk. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, le ndlu yathengwa nguhulumeni weNetherlands East India Company, eyayisebenzisa ngenhloso yokuphatha. Phakathi naphakathi kwekhulu le-XIX, insimu yayo yayingenayo ngokwanele ukwamukela ukuphathwa, ngakho-ke kunqunywa ukwakha isakhiwo esisha.
Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo samanje kwaqedwa ngo-1879. Ngesikhathi sokuhlala eJapane, yayihlala endlunkulu yenqaba yaseJapane. Ngo-1949, i-Indonesia yaba umbuso ozimele, lapho iziphathimandla zezwe zihlonipha khona izindlu zaseRijswijk eJakarta ePhalamende Lokuzimela, noma eMerdeka.
Ukusetshenziswa kweNdlu yokuzimela e Jakarta
Ukwakhiwa kwalesi sakhiwo, umakhi uJamess Bartolomeo Drosser wanamathela isitayela se-neo-Palladian. Indlu yesikhashana yesigungu se-Independence eJakarta iyisakhiwo esikhulu, sigwetshiwe imhlophe futhi sihlotshiswe ngamakholomu ayisithupha. Ngaphakathi kukhona amahholo amaningi namahhovisi, edume kakhulu kunazo zonke:
- Ruang Kredensal. Leli hholo lihlotshiswe ngefenisha yekoloni, imidwebo nemikhiqizo ye-ceramic. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi imicimbi yezimboni.
- Ruang Gepara. Umhlobiso oyinhloko wensimbi yokhuni eqoshiwe. Ezikhathini zangaphambili, iKhabhinethi yayisetshenziswa njengehholo lokuqeqesha likaMongameli Sukarno.
- Ruang Raden Saleh. Emadongeni ungabona izithombe zomculi odumile wase-Indonesian Raden Saleh. Ngaphambi, ihholo lasetshenziselwa ihhovisi kanye nendawo yokudweba yowesifazane wokuqala wezwe.
- Reception Ruang. Leli gumbi libhekwa njengelikhulu kunazo zonke esigodlweni, ngakho-ke lisetshenziselwa imibuthano kazwelonke kanye nemicimbi yamasiko. Lapha faka isithombe sikaBasuki Abdullah, kanye nezikhukhula ezibonisa izigcawu ezivela eMahabharata.
- I-Ruang Bender Pusaka. Ihholo lisetshenziselwa ukugcina ifulege yokuqala yase-Indonesia, eyakhuliswe ngo-1945 ngesikhathi kusayinwa Isimemezelo Sokuzimela sase-Indonesian.
Umthombo ovulekile phambi kweNdlu yokuzimela e-Jakarta kanti kufakwe i-flagpole 17 m high. Kukhona ukuthi njalo ngonyaka ka-Agasti 17 umkhosi omkhulu wokukhulisa ifulege kazwelonke ngokuhlonishwa kweSuku Lobu Independence . Ngokuvamile, isakhiwo sokuhlala sihlela imikhosi yemikhosi ngokuhlanganyela komongameli kanye nezikhulu zikahulumeni. Njalo ngeSonto ngo-8 ekuseni lapha ungabheka ukuguqulwa kokuhlonipha.
Ungayithola kanjani e-Palace of Independence?
Ukuze ucabange ngobuhle nesimangaliso salesi sakhiwo, udinga ukuya enkambeni yenhloko-dolobha. I-Independence Palace iyisenhliziyweni yeJakarta - eLiberty Square, cishe emgwaqeni weJl. UMedan Merdeka Utara noJl. U-Veteran. Ku-175 m ukusuka kuyo kukhona isitimela sebhasi eNkantolo Ephakeme, lapho kungenzeka khona ukuya emgwaqweni №939. Ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-300 kunenye ukuyeka - i-Monas. Ingatholakala ngamabhasi Nos. 12, 939, AC106, BT01, P125 no-R926.