Emvelweni kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-2000 zezinhlanzi, ezingu-800 zazo ezigcinwe ngempumelelo futhi ziboshwe abathandi be-aquarium. Ezingxenyeni eziningi kakhulu, i-catfish ikhetha indlela yokuphila yasebusuku, ikakhulukazi ihlala ezindaweni zokukhosela emanzini aphansi.
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlanzi, kunabantu abanokuthula nabanobudlova, abantu abathandekayo nabanomdla, abangakhulumi ngezinye izici ezihlukile. I-aquarist ethandwa kakhulu yi-mail kanye ne-catfish ehlomile, i- mottled , kanye ne-okuthiwa i-soma-prikipaly - ancistrus , ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa okufana nokufana nokulula.Ukulondolozwa nokunakekelwa kwezingcweti
Okokuqala, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi i-catfish e-aquarium ayiwona abaqoqi bemfucumfucu kanye nabaqashi, nakuba benza umsebenzi wabahlengikazi ngempumelelo. Bona, kanye nezinye izakhamuzi ze-aquarium, badinga ukunakekelwa okufanele.
Futhi ngaphambi kokuthenga nokwethula ummeleli womndeni we-catfish ungene emanzini, kubalulekile ukucabangela imingcele enjalo njengenhlabathi ezansi, ukutholakala kwezindawo zokuhlala, izimila, ukuhambisana nezinye izinhlanzi.
I-Aquarium primer inesibopho sokugcina i-catfish. Ngesikhathi sokuthola izinsalela zokudla, i-catfish izoveza umsindo othile ngokuhambisa amahlumela phansi kwe-aquarium. Kuyinto engathandeki ukubeka igravel enkulu ukuze i-catfish ingalimazi isisu nezimbongolo.
Ukushisa kwamanzi ku-aquarium kufanele kube ezingeni lika-18 ... 26 ° С, nge-acid neutral ne-rigidity ka-6-8º. Ngokuqondene nezitshalo, ngokuyinhloko kokuqukethwe kwe-catfishes, izinto zokufakelwa zisetshenzisiwe. Njengemifino ephilayo ehindorus noma cryptocarina.
I-Somiki ikhetha indlela yokuphila yodwa kanye nokukhanya okubi. Ukuze bahlale bekhululekile, badinga indawo yokuhlala - izimpande zamagilebhisi, amatshe, amagobolondo, lapho bangafihla khona ntambama.
Ekhuluma mayelana nokugcinwa nokunakekelwa kwe-aquarium, akunakwenzeka ukuthi angakhulumi ngokuphila kwabo ngezinhlanzi ezahlukene. Iningi lalezi zinsuku zikhona ezinokuthula futhi azihambisani kakhulu nomakhelwane babo. Noma kunjalo, uju ngezinye izikhathi uhlukanisa ubuhlobo kuze kube sekubulaweni kwe-congenitor ebuthakathaka.
Indawo ebalulekile ekugcinweni nasekunakekeleni inhlanzi yokudoba inhlanzi idla ukudla okunembile. Ziyi-omnivorous, ngakho-ke ukudla kwabo okuyisisekelo kungaba ne-bloodworm, tubula, cornet, isinkwa esimnyama, i-daphnia, inyama enamafutha aphansi, ukudla okumile. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukudla okunomsoco kulungile, ngezinye izikhathi kudingeka badliwe nge-spirulina kumaphilisi.
Ukondliwa okungalungile nokunakekelwa kwe-aquarium catfish kungaholela ekuguleni kwabo. Ukwedlula uketshezi kanye namatrate emanzini kuholela empilweni embi. Ziba yiziqhwaga, cishe azihambisani nokudla, azikho izintuthwane. Kulokhu, kumele basuswe masinyane emanzini futhi banikeze ukunakekelwa okuthuthukisiwe - izinguquko zamanzi njalo, ukukhula kwe-aeration nokugwema ukudla okubolayo.