Ukulala kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila komuntu wonke, ngoba ephusheni umzimba uphumula futhi ubuyisele amandla. Kubaluleke kakhulu kubantwana, ngoba ngesikhathi sokulala kukhishwa i-hormone ekhethekile futhi ingane ikhula ngamandla. Ngakho-ke, abazali banakelela ngokukhethekile lolu daba, bekhathazeka ngokubonakala kokuhlukunyezwa okuncane nakancane. Esinye isizathu esinjalo sokukhathazeka ngukuthi ingane ikhuphuka iphupho.
Izimbangela zokuxosha ephusheni
Eqinisweni, akukho lutho lokukhathazeka ngalo, kuyisimo esijwayelekile, esinegama lesayensi - ama-myocloni wokulala. Abantu abadala ngokwabo bavame ukugcina into efana nalokhu - uma ephusheni uphuthumela ngokuzumayo bese uvuka emoyeni wokuthi uwela emgodini. Kodwa iphupho lomntwana lingenye indaba futhi ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani ingane ikhupha ephusheni, kubalulekile ukuqonda izici zephupho lomntwana nokuhlukana komuntu omdala.
Ukulala komuntu omdala kunezigaba eziningana - ukulala ngokushesha nokulala kwesikhathi sokulala okujulile nokungazelelwe, okulandelwa ukuvuswa. Ukulala okungenangqondo kuthatha cishe amahora angu-2 ubusuku bonke, futhi ngokujulile - sonke isikhathi. Ezinganeni, isikhathi lapho lezi zigaba zihlala khona sisatshalaliswa ngokuhlukile. Ukulala okungathí sina kuthatha isikhathi esifushane, kulandelwa ukulala okungenasisekelo, lapho ukunyakaza, ukuguqulwa ebusweni kanye nokuvusa okuyingxenye kuyisici. Yingakho ingane ivame ukulala lapho ilala futhi ubusuku bonke.
Izinto ezinjalo zihlinzekwa ngokwemvelo futhi ngenxa yokuthi zikhona ubuthongo obungapheli ukuthi ubuchopho bukhula, ukwakheka nokuphelela kwemisebenzi yayo. Ingane esanda kuzalwa iphinde ibuyele ephusheni futhi ngezinye izikhathi ivuke, kodwa ibuye ixhumane ne-reflexes yokuzalwa kanye nenkumbulo ye-intrauterine. Ukulala, kuhambisane nama-jerks kanye
Ezinye izizathu zokulala kwe-myoclonia zihlanganisa ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo nokusebenza ngokweqile emini. Uma ingane, lapho ilele, i-jerks, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya lokho okwakusandulele ubusuku obungenalutho nokuthi yiziphi izimo alala ngazo. Ukuze ubuthongo obuzwakalayo nokuphumula, kufanele ubeke iziqu ezinkampanini eziphefumulayo, izinga lokushisa okufanele libe yi-18-21 ° C. Ngaphambi kokulala, ingane akufanele ilambile, kodwa futhi akudingekile ukuba idlulele. Ukuze ugweme injabulo engokomzwelo engadingekile, kufanele ungabandakanyi ukubukela imidwebo nemidlalo esebenzayo ngaphambi kokulala.