I-Handgam (okuthiwa i-plasticine ehlakaniphile eyenziwa ngezandla zomuntu siqu) ithoyizi engavamile yelubhiya, okuyinto, ngokusho kwesifiso sakho, ingathatha noma yikuphi ukuma. Lezi zinto zingaba nzima, futhi zimanzi, zingahle ziphulwe noma ziphulwe, bese zihlanganiswa futhi. Imfihlo yayo ukuthi ukuvumelana kuyaxhomeke emandleni asetshenziswe kuwo. Lona okuthiwa i-Newtonian fluid. Inzuzo ephawulekayo ye-plasticin yehlakaniphile eyenziwe ngokwenza ukuthi, ngokungafani ne-plasticine evamile, ayifuni izandla zakho, izingubo kanye nemfenisha yasendlini. Uma ungakaze ubone ithoyizi elinjalo ezitolo, khona-ke ungenza i-plasticine ehlakaniphile ekhaya evela ezitshalweni ezithengiswa ekhemisi, ezitolo zokwakha nezitolo zokubhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivolumu ye-plastiki ye-smart home ingaba njengoba ufisa.
Ulungele ukujabulisa ingane yakho ngokuzijabulisa okungavamile? Khona-ke sizokutshela indlela yokwenza i-plasticine ehlakaniphile ekhaya.
Sizodinga:
- isikhwama seplastiki ejwayelekile;
- amandla amancane;
- glue PVA;
- i-tetraborate ye-sodium (edayiswa kuma-pharmacy);
- imibala yokudla noma i-gouache;
- stick stick.
- 1. Okokuqala, esitsheni esilungisiwe, cindezela ithubhu eyodwa ye-PVA glue. Bese uxhuma ngombala wokudla (noma gouache) wombala oyithandayo. Konke okuxutshwe ngokucophelela ngenduku yokhuni. Uma kuningi engxenyeni yedayi, ukugcwala kakhudlwana umbala wesikhwama kuyoba. Ekugcineni, kufanele uthole ingxube ehambisanayo ngaphandle kwezimbongolo namacici.
- 2. Kumxube owenziwe ngokungafani, engeza ithisipuni eyodwa ye-sodium tetraborate, evuselela njalo. Ingxube iqala ukugxila, ngakho-ke uma kunesidingo, lungisa ukuvumelana komuthi. I-tetraborate ye-sodium engaphezulu, iyatholakala kakhulu.
- 3. Faka i-plasticine eqediwe kahle esikhwameni seplastiki bese uyixuba ngezandla zakho ukuze wenze ubukhulu bunwebeka futhi buthambile. Thatha i-handgam ngaphandle kwephakheji - i-plasticine eyihlakaniphile ilungile! Zizwa ukhululekile ukunikeza le kidokisimangaliso isimangaliso ingane.
Iresiphi ehlukile
Kukhona elinye iresiphi yokwenza i-plasticine ehlakaniphile ekhaya. Ngenxa yalokhu, sihlanganisa ngokulingana okulinganayo utshwala wezokwelapha ne-glue evamile. Bashaya umxube omhlophe obangelwa kuze kube yilapho uthola ukuvumelana okudingekayo, okukhumbuza i-glue thick glue. Unganika umbala oyifunayo hhayi kuphela imibala yokudla kanye nopende, kodwa futhi i-greenery, iodine, phenolphthalein ngisho ne-nail polish. Khona-ke ubukhulu obuningi buhlanjululwa ngejet yamanzi abandayo.
Uma ungenalo utshwala wezokwelapha, i-vodka evamile iyokwenza, kepha inani kulokhu lizoshintsha. I-Vodka kufanele ibe yingxube yezikhathi eziphindwe kabili njengeglue.
Kulezi zitolo kunezikhwama ezithi, uma zivuselelwa ekukhanyeni, zikhanyise ebumnyameni. Ngeshwa, ayikho imithi yokwenza udaka ohlakaniphile wodwa.
Ungakwazi ukufaka i-phosphorus encane, kodwa ngisho nezinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu zingalimaza izandla zengane. Umphumela ovuthayo ungawuthola uma uxuba ubukhulu be-plastiki obunemibala eminingi.
Isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwendlu elungiselelwe ye-plasticine eqondile kulinganiselwa emahoreni ambalwa. Khona-ke ithoyizi iba izakhiwo eziqinile futhi ezimangalisayo zilahlekile. Kodwa ngisho nalesi sikhathi, imvuthu iyokwanela ukuthola injabulo ekuhloliseni injabulo, ngokufaka imibono yabo.
Uma ungenakukwazi ukwenza ubumba obuhlakani, khona-ke ubukhulu bezingxenye zaphulwa. Kungenzeka ukuthi enye yezingxenye ayisasetshenziswa ngenxa yosuku lokuphela kwesikhathi.