Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi ikhwalithi yesitshalo kusayithi incike ezintweni eziningi. Omunye wabo futhi obalulekile ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi okusetshenziselwa ukukhulisa izithombo . Yisiphi inhlabathi yezithombo ezingcono - ezithengiwe noma ezilungiselelwe ngezandla zomuntu siqu - ungafunda esihlokweni sethu.
Iyiphi inhlabathi yezithombo ezingcono?
Namuhla emakethe ungathola izingxube zomhlabathi ezihloswe ukukhula cishe bonke abamele umbuso oluhlaza. Kukhona izingxube ezikhethekile zokukhiqiza i-cacti, izitshalo zezimbali kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemifino. Kodwa ukulinganisa kwezakhi ezakhiweni zabo kubalwa ukuthuthukiswa okugcwele kwezitshalo ezindala futhi akufanele neze izithombo ezikhulayo. Izithombo ezitshalwe kule nhlanganisela yenhlabathi emhlabathini ovulekile zizogula isikhathi eside, futhi ngenxa yalokho ngeke zikwazi ukunikeza isivuno esigcwele.
Umhlabathi wezithombo
Ukulungiselela inhlabathi izithombo ziqala ngokuzimisela kokubunjwa kwalo. Kunombono wokuthi izingxenye eziningi zizoqukatha izithombo, kube ngcono kuzoba izitshalo. Lokhu akulona iqiniso, ngoba isici esinqumayo asiyona inani, kodwa izinga lezinto ezifaka emhlabathini.
Enye ye-recipe yomhlabathi elula kakhulu yezimbewu ihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili kuphela - umhlaba wegadi kanye nama-humus ku-1/1. Kubalulekile ukuthi umhlaba wenhlanganisela uthathwe endaweni efanele. Akufanele neze ukukhula izithombo zomhlaba ngekhukhamba noma imibhede yamazambane, ngoba ine-nitrogen eningi futhi ingaba izinambuzane. Kodwa izwe lapho umquba okhula khona uzothinta ukukhula kwezithombo ngendlela engcono kakhulu. Okukhethwa kukho okuhle kuyoba yindawo yezinqwaba zemvukuzane, njengoba ikhululekile futhi igcwele izakhi. Njengama-humus, ungasebenzisa kokubili izinkomo zenkomo iminyaka emibili kuya kwezingu-3, kanye ne-leaf land, etholakala ngenxa yamaqabunga e-pereprevanyvaniya awile. Okuhle kakhulu kulezi zinhloso amaqabunga e-maple, aspen, birch kanye ne-linden. Kodwa amaqabunga ama-oak kanye namaqabunga aqukethe ama-tannin amaningi namanyolo awafanelekile.