Ayikho injabulo enkulu kunazo zonke izitshalo ezithandwa yi-inveterate yezilwane kunesilwane esisha esingavamile esivandeni sembali noma efesiteleni. Futhi ngokuqinisekile, ngeke akwazi ukudlula i-kalatei-isitshalo esicacile futhi esingavamile, kodwa esingenakuqhathaniswa nokunakekelwa ekunakekeleni. Mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-kalatei ungafunda kusuka kusihloko sethu.
Amaqiniso anentshisekelo mayelana ne-kalatee
Izwe lakwa-kalatei libhekwa njengeNingizimu Melika . Kulapho, emahlathini ashisayo, manje ungathola izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zalesi sitshalo. Izinhlobo eziphakeme kunazo zonke ze-kalatei zandisa amaqabunga azo ekukhanyeni kwelanga eziphakeme ngamasentimitha angu-80. Izimbali ze-kalatei zingaba nombala ohluke kakhulu, kodwa zonke zingazicolisa ngokwabo nezinyosi ezincane kakhulu ngenxa yesakhiwo sabo esithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-kalatei inesici esithakazelisayo - amaqabunga awo ashintsha isikhundla sabo emini. Ekuseni, amaqabunga e-kalatei ahlala endaweni ephansi, ukuze avuke kusihlwa, abonise phansi kweqabunga. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-kalateia yaziwa emhlabeni ngaphansi kwelinye igama - imbali yomthandazo.
Izinhlobo ze-kalatei
- Kalatea rufibarba noma obomvu obomvu . Uthole igama lakhe ngenxa yesibhamu esibomvu, esihlanganisa ingxenye engezansi yamaqabunga nama-petioles awo. Amaqabunga ama-kalatei anombala obomvu obukhulu obukhulu obomvu obunamajamo. Emaphethelweni amaqabunga anesimo se-wavy nombala obomvu noma obala obala.
- I-Kalatea ingwenya noma i-safari . Ihluke ngokuzimbali njalo. Akunzima ukufeza izimbali, kwanele nje ukunikeza izimo ezifanele - ukukhanyisa amahora angaphezu kwezingu-10 ngosuku lokushisa okungaba ngu-18 ° C. Ingxenyeni engenhla yamaqabunga e-kalatei iyinhlobo eluhlaza, kanti ingxenye engezansi isundu. I-saffron ephawulekayo i-kalathea nesimo sayo esingenakuqhathaniswa - ngokuswakama okwanele, ngokushesha kuyanqamuka amaqabunga, ngakho kufanele ikhule emanzini amancane noma i-teplichkah.
- Kalateja Varcevic. Ijabulisa abanikazi bayo hhayi nje ngamaqabunga amahle okuhlobisa, kodwa futhi nezimbali ezingavamile kakhulu. Izimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe-ezibomvu noma ezihlanzekile ezivela ku-Varsevic ka-kalateia ziqoqa ngezimpendulo ze-inflorescences. Amaqabunga ombala akuzona aphansi kunezimbali ebuhleni - iqabunga elimnyama elibomvu umgudu ophakathi wesikhathi eside, onomhlobo wesihlahla sikaKhisimusi. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimbali, i-kalatej kaVášević ikhiqiza amahlumela amaningi okwanele futhi anesibhakabhaka, ngakho idinga isikhala nokusekelwa okwengeziwe.
- Kalatea Makoya . Kuvelele ngokumelene nokwasemuva kwabazalwane abanemibala ethakazelisayo yamaqabunga. Amaqabunga ama-Makoya kalatei anomumo oblongile kanye nesizinda esimhlophe esimhlophe, lapho iphethini lamafomu amaqabunga avela ezindaweni eziluhlaza.
- I-Kalatea Mosaic Network. Akusizo ngalutho ukuthi ibizo layo, ngoba ukubheka amaqabunga ayo kuveza ukuthi baqoqwe kusuka ezincebeni ezincane kunazo zonke zomdwebo .
- I-Kalatea ihlotshisiwe. Ibhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo zezingubo. Ukuphakama kwalo kungaphezu kuka-15 cm. Amaqabunga e-kalatei ahlotshisiwe anomumo we-ellipse cishe ubude obuyi-20 cm no-6 cm ububanzi. Umbala wamaqabunga kanje: phezulu kukhona ophuzi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okhulunywe ngemigqa yangasese, futhi obomvu kusuka ngezansi. Izimbali ze-kalatei ezihlotshisiwe ziqoqwe nge-inflorescences e-spiked ye-violet noma emhlophe.
- Amaqabunga e- kalatei yengwe anesimo se-lanceolate nobukhulu obulinganiselwe . Phezu kwamacembe abe nombala obala ngobumnandi namabala ombala omnyama, axhunyiwe emgqeni ophakathi kweqabunga. Izimbali ze-kalatei yengwe ziqoqwe ekukhanyiseni imibala ephuzi.
- I-Kalatea iyamangalisa noma i-lanceolate . Efaniswa namaqabunga amancane amancane anqenqemeni lwe-wavy. Ekukhanyeni okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwamaqabunga amancane amabala amancane nezindawo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ehlukanisa kuzo zombili izinkomba ukusuka emthanjeni ophakathi. Uhlangothi oluphambene lwamacembe e-kalatei elimangalisayo libomvu elimnyama.
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