Ukuphathwa kwabasebenzi kanye nebhizinisi ngokugcwele kuyinkimbinkimbi. Kubalulekile ukwazi kuphela izisekelo zengqondo, kodwa nokufunda ngokucophelela umqondo wokuphathwa okusha. Ukulungiswa kwenqubo yokuphatha esikhathini esizayo esiseduze kuzoletha imiphumela emihle.
Umqondo wokuphathwa okusha
Abaphathi bezokuphatha bathi ukuphathwa okunjengoba yisayensi kuwumsebenzi wokusebenza okuningi, futhi into yayo iboniswa yizici ezithonya izinqubo ezintsha:
- umnotho;
- inhlangano kanye nokuphatha;
- umthetho;
- kwengqondo.
Okuyinhloko yokuphathwa kwemisha
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukuphathwa okusha kuyindlela yokuvuselela ngokujwayelekile izici ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza kwenkampani. Akubandakanyi nje ubuchwepheshe obuningi obuchwepheshe nobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi zonke izinguquko zokuba ngcono ezindaweni ezihlukene kakhulu zebhizinisi kanye nokuphathwa kwenqubo yolwazi olusha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuvamile izinto ezintsha zenziwa njengenqubo yokuthuthukisa ibhalansi yemisebenzi ehlukene yomsebenzi.
Umqondo wokuphathwa okusha uhlala ungashintshi. Ukubuyekezwa kwemenenja ngayinye kuzokusho ukubhujiswa kohlelo lokucwaninga nabasebenzi bokukhiqiza. Umsebenzi wayo uzoba ukuhlanganisa abahlanganyeli abaningi kule nqubo, ngenkathi kudala izimo zomnotho nesifiso sokusebenza. Ukuphatha okunjalo okudidiyelwe kuhlotshaniswa nezinhlobo ezahlukene zomsebenzi.
Izinhloso zokuphathwa okusha
Labaphathi, njengabanye, banezinhlelo zabo siqu, futhi kuye ngokuthi lo mgomo ungahluka kanjani. Kodwa-ke, umgomo oyinhloko wokusebenza wokuphathwa kwemishado ukwandisa umsebenzi omusha webhizinisi. Imisebenzi enjalo kufanele ifinyeleleke, ifinyeleleke futhi ifakwe isikhathi. Kuvamile ukuhlanganyela imigomo enjalo:
- Isiqhinga - xhuma nenjongo yenkampani, amasiko awo amisiwe. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukukhetha indlela ejwayelekile yokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi, amasu okuhlela , ahlobene nokufakwa kwemisebenzi ehlukahlukene.
- Amasu yizinto eziqondile eziqunyiwe ezimweni ezithile ezigabeni ezihlukene zokuqalisa isu lokuphatha.
Imigomo yokuphathwa kwemishaya ayabelwe hhayi kuphela ngezinga, kodwa futhi ngezinye izindlela. Ngakho ngokuqukethwe banjalo:
- inhlalo;
- inhlangano;
- isayensi;
- ubuchwepheshe;
- ezomnotho.
Kuye ngokubaluleka komgomo kuthiwa:
- isendabuko;
- kuqala;
- ukuqhubeka;
- isikhathi esisodwa.
Izinhlobo zokuphatha ezintsha
Abaphathi bekusasa bavame ukuba nesithakazelo ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezinhlelo ezintsha zokuphatha ezikhona. Kuyinto yesiko ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezinjalo:
- ukusebenza;
- amasu okubaluleka kokubili ukuthuthukiswa nokukhula;
- ukusungulwa kwezimboni ezintsha kanye nezimakethe;
- ukuhlaziywa kwezinzuzo zokuncintisana zebhizinisi;
- izinqumo ezinqumayo mayelana nemisebenzi, umsebenzi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi;
- ukuhlinzeka ibhizinisi ngokuncintisana nokukhula okunamandla.
Izigaba zokuphathwa kwemisha
Kunezigaba eziyisisekelo ezinjalo zokuthuthukiswa kwabaphathi abasha:
- Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kanye nesidingo sokwethulwa kwamuva kwamalungu weqembu lokuphatha. Isidingo sokuba "ukugqugquzela okungokwemvelo."
- Ukuqeqeshwa ngumholi weqembu lakhe, okusho ukuthi akuyona ithimba lokuphatha, kodwa iqembu labaxhasi bezinkolelo kusukela ekuhlanganyeleni othisha. Abantu abanjalo kufanele bahlelwe ngokuzikhandla kwezobuchwepheshe futhi behlelwe ngendlela ehlelekile yokwethulwa kwezinto ezintsha.
- Ukukhetha isiqondiso ekuthuthukiseni nasekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezintsha. Kubalulekile ukugqugquzela abantu nokwenza ukulungela izinhlobo ezintsha zomsebenzi.
- Ukubikezela esikhathini esizayo, ukwakhiwa kwenkinga ekhethekile yenkinga nencazelo ngenkinga enkulu.
- Ngemuva kokuthola imiphumela edingekayo yokuhlaziywa nokuthola inkinga enkulu, ukucinga nokukhethwa komqondo wokuthuthukiswa esikhathini esizayo kwenzeka.
- Ukunqunywa kwezenzo ekuphathweni ngenhloso yokuqaphela umbono owenziwe.
- Inqubo yokuhlela umsebenzi ngenjongo yokuqaliswa kwephrojekthi.
- Landelela zonke izinyathelo ukuze usebenzise lo mqondo ukulungisa izenzo zesikhathi esizayo.
- Ukulawulwa kohlelo. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukusebenza kwamasu okuphatha amasha.
Ubuchwepheshe obusha ekuphathweni
Ekuphathweni, ukudalwa kwezinqubo ezintsha akuyona into ebaluleke kakhulu kunemishini emisha, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukukhulisa umkhiqizo kuphela ngokukhuphula izinkomba zobuningi. Zonke izinto ezintsha ekuphathweni ziba nomthelela omuhle ezindleleni nasekusebenzeni kwebhizinisi. Kunezibonelo lapho izinqubo ezintsha zokuphatha zingakha izinzuzo ezinkulu zokuncintisana. Ukuvuselelwa kokuphathwa kwemvume kuvumela ukwakha umsebenzi osebenza kahle futhi osebenzayo wenhlangano, ukudala ukuhlukana phakathi kwezigaba.
Amabhuku ekuphathweni okusha
Abaphathi bekusasa kunezincwadi eziningi mayelana nokuphathwa okusha kwabasebenzi . Phakathi kwezincwadi ezithandwa kakhulu:
- Kozhukhar V. «Ukuphathwa okungenakuqhathaniswa. Leli bhukwana " - lihlolisisa izindaba eziphathelene nokuphathwa okusha.
- Semenov A. "Izici ezintsha zokwengamela ulwazi lwebhizinisi" - ukuxoxa ngezinkinga zokuphathwa kolwazi lwebhizinisi.
- Vlasov V. "Ukukhethwa kwecebo elisha le nkampani" - incazelo yokuzikhethela kwesiqondiso esiyinhloko sebhizinisi.
- I-Kotov P. "Ukuphathwa Okunenzuzo" - incazelo eningiliziwe yokuphathwa kwebhizinisi.
- Kuznetsov B. "Ukuphathwa okubalulekile: incwadi" - izindlela zokuhlaziywa nokuphathwa kwezinto ezintsha zivezwa.