Enye yezindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu ePrague yiCharles Bridge, ehlanganisa izifunda ezimbili zomlando zomuzi: i-Old Town nedolobha lase-Lesser. Kuyo kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu kunabantu abaningi namaqembu okuvakasha. Uchazwa yizichasiso ezinjengezihle kunazo zonke, endala kunazo zonke futhi zidume kakhulu. Ngenxa yobuhle bayo, umlando wasendulo, izinkolelo nezinkolelo eziningi ezithakazelisayo, uCharles Bridge ngokuqinisekile kuhlanganiswe ohlelweni lohambo lwePrague.
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Umlando weCharles Bridge
Ekhulwini le-12, iJuditin Bridge yakhiwa kule ndawo, ebizwa ngeNdlovukazi uJutta waseThuringia. Ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kokuhweba nokwakhiwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwaba nesidingo sokwakhiwa kwesimanje. Khona-ke ngo-1342 cishe kwabhujiswa ngokuphelele leli bhuloho. Futhi ngo-June 9, 1357, iNkosi uCharles IV yaqala ukwakha ibhuloho elisha. Ngokomlando, usuku nosuku lokubeka itshe lokuqala leCharles Bridge eBrague lanconywa yizinkanyezi, futhi zilotshwe ngokulandelana, ziyi-palindrome yenombolo (135797531).
Le bhuloho yayiyingxenye yeRoyal Road, ngokusho ukuthi ababusi bekusasa baseCzech Republic bahamba kanjani baya e-coronation. Ngesinye isikhathi kwakukhona ihhashi, emva kwalokho, ngemva kokufakelwa kwamandla kagesi, itram, kodwa kusukela ngo-1908 zonke izimoto zazisuswa ezihambweni ngaphesheya kwebhuloho.
Uphi uCharles Bridge?
Ungakwazi ukufika kuCharles Bridge futhi kokubili ku-tram naku-metro.
Ngokuqondile ibhuloho, u-No. 17 noNo-18 bayangeniswa, futhi ukuphuma kuzo kuyadingeka eKarlovy lázně stop. Ungase futhi ufike endaweni engokomlando yasePrague, bese uhamba ngezinyawo. Kulokhu udinga ukuthola:
- nge-tram kuya ezinqoleni ze-Staroměstská (No. 17 no-18) noma i-Malostranská (No. 1, 8, 12, 18, 20, 22, 91);
- kwi- metro (igatsha A) eziteshini ze-Staroměstská nase-Malostranská, ezitholakala emabhange ahlukahlukene emfuleni.
Incazelo yeCharles Bridge
I-Charles Bridge inezilinganiso ezinjalo: ubude - ubude buyi-520 m, ububanzi - 9.5 m. Bumi kuma-arches angu-16 futhi kuhlanganiswe namabhuloki weshlabathi. Leli bhuloho lamatshe ekuqaleni lalibizwa ngegama elithi - Prague Bridge, futhi kusukela ngo-1870 lathola igama layo lamanje.
Kusukela emaphethelweni amabili eCharles Bridge yiyona imibhoshongo yebhuloho:
- Idolobha elidala - lisendaweni yokungena ibhuloho elisempumalanga. Ihlotshiswe ngezingubo zezingubo kanye nesipulasitiki esicatshangelwe, i-kingfisher ekhonjiswe ngaphezu kwesango, esitezi sesibili kunezithombe zikaSt. Vitus, amakhosi kaCharles IV noWenceslas IV.
- Indawostransky - imibhoshongo emibili esuka entshonalanga, kodwa yakhiwa ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Owokuqala wawungesitayela saseRoma, kodwa ngekhulu leshumi le-16 ubuyekezwa ngesitayela se-Renaissance. Owesibini (ophezulu) umbhoshongo wabekwa kamuva, ngekhulu le-15, kufana nesitayela nemininingwane eDolobheni Elidala. Endaweni ethile ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-14 isango lakhiwa phakathi kwemibhoshongo yasentshonalanga.
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Futhi, leli bhuloho lihlotshiswe ngamifanekiso angama-30 angashadile neqoqo asekupheleni kwekhulu lama-17 - ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18. Zihlotshaniswa nezinkolelo ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ukuthinta noma yisiphi isithombe seCharles Bridge futhi wenze isifiso, ungalindela ukuthi izokwenziwa. Lapha, izifiso zabathandi abathi, abemi kwibhuloho, bayomanga bazogcwaliseka.
Phakathi kwezithombe kungatholakala:
- isithombe sikaJan Nepomuk - omdala kunabo bonke futhi odume kakhulu kunabo bonke. Izinikezelwe umfel 'ukholo, ohlonishwayo eCzech Republic, owagonywa emfuleni ngemiyalo kaWenceslas IV.
- "Umbono weSt. Luigardy "- iqembu elihle eliqoshiwe, elibhalwe uMnuz Brown.
- "Ukubethelwa" - iqembu elidala kunazo zonke lezizithombe, ezitholakala esiteshini sesiphambano.
Ezinye izithombe zafakwa esikhundleni samakhophi wamanje, futhi okuvela kuqala kwafakwa emagcekeni eNational Museum.
Lapha kwibhuloho, uhamba kancane, ungayithanda imidwebo nemidwebo yabaculi bendawo, lalela abaculi bomgwaqo futhi uthenge imemori kuphela, kodwa futhi nemisebenzi yobuciko ebalulekile.
I-Charles Bridge ePrague iyimbonakaliso engavamile yomlando yedolobha, okufanele ukuvakashelwa futhi wenze isifiso kuso.