Lapho kufika ukushisa emakhayeni nasemasimini, hhayi kuphela izitshalo nezihlahla eziphapheme, kodwa futhi izinambuzane ezonakalisa isivuno, zidle amaqabunga, amaqabunga, ziholela ekufeni ngenxa yokulimala emagqabeni. Yikuphi, okuyiqiniso, okungeke kwenzeke kodwa kuthukuthele abalimi.
Izinhlobo zezinambuzane engadini
Izinambuzane ezinjalo zensimu, ngeshwa, okuningi. Lokhu, okokuqala, izinambuzane:
- ukubhujiswa kwamagxolo (imikhaza, amabhungane , izintuthwane);
- izinambuzane zamahlumela namaqabunga (inundu, izibungu, izimbali);
- ababhubhisi bamanzi ( aphid );
- izinambuzane zezithelo (izimvemvane, amabhu, izimpukane, i-weevils, izithelo zezitshalo).
Ngaphezu kwezinambuzane, izinyoni zilimaza engadini, futhi ebusika nazo ziba nezinyosi.
Ukulwa nezilokazane zasadini
Uma ingadi yakho ihlaselwa izinambuzane noma izilwane, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokulondoloza. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuqhutshwe ukuhlolwa kwensimu kusuka ezinambuzane entwasahlobo. Kuhilela ukuhlunga izitshalo ngezixazululo ezikhethekile - izinambuzane, amakhemikhali (ithusi sulfate, i-diesel, i-carbamide nabanye). Le nqubo yenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho iqhwa selifikile, futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya lizofudumala kufika ku- +5 ° C. Ukwelashwa kwensimu kusuka ezinambuzane kungabuyekezwa ngo-Ephreli-Meyi ukuvikela amaqabunga namafihlekile.
Ukuqhutshwa kwe-autumn kwensimu ezivela ezinambuzane kufanele kube yingxenye ephoqelekile yokulungiselela isayithi ebusika. Ukwehla kwezihlahla nezihlahla kuqhutshwa ngo-Okthoba-Novemba, okungukuthi, lapho amaqabunga emithi esewile kakade.
Ukuvikelwa kwensimu kusuka ezinambuzaneni ezinamazinyo kungaba yinto ekhethekile ngokudla. Kufanele zibekwe kusayithi lakho futhi zihlanganiswe ngento ethile, ukuze iziqhwaga zingabi yizidla zezinyoni ezingahleliwe. Kodwa-ke, uma engadini yakho, "abazingeli" abadla izinkomo bese benza kanjalo, sincoma ukuthi sihlanganise izihlahla ngephepha lokuthutha kuze kufike ukuphakama okungenani i-1m bese siboshwe ngocingo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinyathelo zokuvimbela izinambuzane zensimu, ezithatha:
- ukusika isihlahla semithi;
- ukumba emibuthanweni ye-trunk;
- ukushisa kwamaqabunga awile kanye namahlumela agciwane.