Uma uzizwa ungalungile, uzizwa unesihlungu, u-neusea omnene nesizungu, kungenzeka ukuthi kune-hypotension ebusayo noma i-hypotension. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuqonda izizathu zokuthi kungani ingcindezi iyancipha.
Izimbangela zokunciphisa ukucindezela okuphansi
I-Diastolic, ngaphandle kwalokho, ingcindezi ephansi ikakhulukazi inqunywa yi-state ye-network vascular. Ukuwohloka kwemithambo yegazi kungenye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zokuncipha kwengcindezi ye-diastolic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehla kwikhombisi kungaholela ku:
- ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wesisindo senhliziyo;
- ukungalingani kwezinto ze-hormonal;
- izinqubo ezithathelwanayo;
- i-peptic ulcer;
- ukwehluleka kwezinso ukukhiqiza inani le-renin edingekayo emzimbeni obhekene nomthamo woketshezi;
- izimo zezulu ezingavamile;
- i-anemia;
- ukulahlekelwa kwegazi okukhulu;
- i-hypotension yangasese;
- ukuqhubekela esimweni sokucindezeleka;
- imiphumela yokucindezeleka okwenzeka;
- i-anorexia ;
- ukwamukela ezinye izidakamizwa zemithi.
Ukudalula imbangela yokucindezela i-diastolic njalo kudingekile, ngoba kwezinye izimo isimo esinjalo singaholela ekuguqulweni okungenakuguqulwa emsebenzini wezitho zomuntu ngamunye kanye nezinhlelo eziphelele ngisho nokuhleleka.
Izizathu zokunciphisa ingcindezi engenhla
I-Systolic, engenhla, ingcindezi inqunywa ukuchotshozwa kwesisu senhliziyo. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala ngokuncipha kwengcindezi yegazi, kutholakala ukuthi ukukhubazeka kwenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbangela zokucindezeleka kwegazi ngaphansi:
- izinkinga ze-endocrinological, okuholela ekunciphiseni ithoni yezitsha zokuguqula;
- ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi ngenxa yokushaywa yukushisa, ukuzama ngokweqile ngokomzimba, ukutheleleka nokukhulelwa;
- ukulahlekelwa kwegazi okukhulu;
- ukuxhomekeka kwemvelo ;
- i-osteochondrosis yomnyango wesibeletho;
- i-anemia;
- isici sofuzo;
- ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ukuqina kwezindonga zamasongo.
Kufanele sibheke nini imbangela yokulahlekelwa ukucindezeleka njalo?
Ngokujwayelekile kumuntu omdala we-hypotension utholakala uma kunciphisa ama-indices kuya ku-100/60 mm. i-gt; Art. Kodwa-ke, ngezindlela eziningi lezi zindinganiso zithathwa isici ngasinye somzimba. Ukudonsa isikhathi esisodwa kuvame ukubangelwa isimo sengqondo esibi noma ushintsho sezulu. Kukhona abantu abanikezwa amazinga okunciphisa abhekwa njengesijwayelekile, futhi bazizwa bekhululekile, noma ngabe inani lokucindezeleka liwela ngaphansi kwezibalo ezisemthethweni. I-hypotension ingayithola ifa futhi kulokhu ayiholeli esimweni esingakhululekile.
Endabeni yamagugu ngezansi ezivamile kuwe, udinga ukuhlola. Kulesi simo, kufanele kuqaphele izibonakaliso ezihambisana nezifo ukuze zibone isifo esibangele ukungena kwegazi.
Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi ukunciphisa kwengcindezi, uma kungafinyeleli emakhonweni abalulekile, akusona ingozi ecacile ngokwayo. Kodwa-ke, ungayigodli isignali esinjalo, noma ngabe i-hypotension iyimimo evamile kuwe futhi ayiletheli kahle.
Iqiniso liwukuthi umzimba uzama njalo ukulinganisa ukucindezelwa, ukuwenze kube evamile. Le nqubo iyenzeka ngokungabonakali kumuntu futhi ihlala iminyaka eminingi. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu uvame ukuba umuntu ogxila kakhulu emzimbeni, okuthinta isimo somzimba esibi nakakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, esimweni sokucindezeleka okuphansi njalo, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka. Uma usuqaphele into ekhangelayo, awukwazi nje ukuqeda ukukhubazeka okwamanje futhi ngisho nokucindezelwa, kodwa futhi uzivikele ekuthuthukiseni izinkinga ezinkulu esikhathini esizayo.