Iningi lethu alinaki isikhumba sezandla zethu kunesikhumba sethu sobuso. Futhi lokhu kulungile, ngoba izandla ezinhle futhi ezilungiswe kahle yikhadi elivakasheyo kwanoma yiliphi owesifazane, yilowo angahlulela izimfanelo zakhe eziningi. Ngakho-ke, uma kungazelelwe uthole ukuthi unamabala amhlophe ezandleni zakho, lokhu akunakwenzeka kodwa kubangele ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka. Kungani kungaba khona amabala amhlophe esikhunjeni sezandla, futhi yini engingayenza kulokhu, cabanga kamuva.
Izimbangela zokubonakala kwamabala amhlophe ezandleni
Indawo emhlophe esandleni asiyona nje isici sezithokozi, kodwa futhi nesifo sezinye izifo. Ngisho noma izindawo ezinjalo, ngaphandle kokubonakala kwazo, azibangeli noma yikuphi ukungathandeki (azibizi, azifaki, njll.), Kusadingeka ukuthola isizathu sokubukeka kwazo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngenxa yalokhu kunconywa ukuba uthintane nodokotela wesimemezelo.
Amabala ahlanzekile ezandleni angafakwa endaweni ngeminwe, izandla, izintende, endaweni ehlangene, njll. futhi kungahle kuhambisane nokubonakala kwalawo mabala kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Kungaba amabala amakhulu noma amancane ngezandla, eziningi noma ezingashadile, zibe nezinkulumo ezicacile noma ezifakiwe.
Cabanga ngezimbangela eziningi zokubonakala kwamabala amhlophe ezandleni:
- ezinye izikhumba nezifo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukuvezwa kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu ye-endocrine;
- izinqubo ze-pathological ohlelweni lwesimiso;
- ukuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali athile.
Izifo ezinamabala amhlophe ezandleni
Ake sichaze kafushane izifo eziboniswa ngamhlophe amhlophe esikhunjeni sezandla.
I-Vitiligo
Lesi sifo sesikhumba, lapho i-melanin ye-pigment iphela khona kwezinye izingxenye zesikhumba. Izimbangela zalesi sifo kungaba:
- ukuthatha amakhemikhali athile;
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala nezicathulo esikhumbeni;
- ukuhluleka kokukhiqizwa kwe-melanin ngenxa ye-neuroendocrine, i-autoimmune nezinye izici.
Futhi, uhlobo lwefa le-vitiligo alufakiwe.
Nge- vitiligo kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yesikhumba (kodwa kaningi - ezandleni nasezintendeni) kunezindawo ezimhlophe, ezinesayizi nobujamo obuhlukile. Kancane kancane lezi zindawo zihlangana, zakha izingxenye eziningi eziveziwe. Amanye amabala angase aphele ngokuzenzakalelayo. Azikho ezinye izikhalo eziphawulweyo.
I-white lichen
Izimbangela zalesi sifo azikaziwa, kodwa izinguqulo eziningi zithuthukiswa ngokuphathelene ne-etiology. Namuhla, okuyinhloko yiyona inguqulo yokuthi imbangela yamhlophe i-white lichen i-fungus ekhethekile, eveza izinto zesikhumba somuntu ezivimbela ukufinyelela emisebeni ye-ultraviolet.
Amabala ahlanzekile kulesi sifo angabonakali ezandleni kuphela (kaningi kaningi - izakhiwo zangasese zezandla), kodwa futhi ebusweni, imilenze. Ubungako bamabala buvela ku-1 kuya ku-4 cm, bangakwazi ukukhipha, futhi ebusika - kuqhuma.
Leukoderma
Lena yinkinga lapho kukhona ukuphazamiseka kwesithombeni. I-Leukoderma ingahlakulela ngenxa yezilonda ezihlukahlukene zesikhumba, ukutholakala kwamakhemikhali athile. Kungaba esinye sezibonakaliso zesifo esiyisisekelo (isb.
Nge-leukoderma, kunezindawo eziningi ezimhlophe ezinezinkomba ezizungezile nge-hyperpigmentation ezungezile, zingaba nobukhulu obuhlukile. Lezi zindawo zikhona eduze komunye nomunye, zingasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezisezintweni zezandla, izimpande, kanye nentamo, emuva, isisu.
Amabala amhlophe ezandleni - ukwelashwa
Ngenkinga, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa okuphelele kwe-dermatological kwesikhumba, ukuhlolwa okujulile komzimba wonke kungadingeka. Ngokusekelwe ekutholeni, ukuxilongwa kuzokwenziwa futhi ukwelashwa okufanele kuyomiswa.