Uma ingane yakho igula futhi iqala ukukhwehlela, kufanele uhlale ubiza udokotela ukuze ahlole umphimbo, ulalele amaphaphu wengane futhi abeka ukwelashwa. Kunemithi eminingi yokukhwehlela. Kuye ngohlobo lokukhwehlela udokotela angakwazi ukunikeza isiraphu sakho esincane sesiguli ambroben. Lesi sidakamizwa yisizukulwane esisha, esinesicoco esihle se-secretolytic, se-mucolytic ne-secretory-motor. Isixazululo sinomusa omuhle we-crimson futhi sidakwa kalula ingane. Lesi sidakamizwa sinciphisa kahle i-viscosity ye-phlegm bese isisusa ekuphefumuleni. Isiraphu ishesha ukungena egazini, umphumela uhlala emahoreni angu-6-12. Khona-ke isiraphu ye-ambroben isusiwe ngokuphelele emaphethelweni emathunjini. Umuthi ukhiqizwa amabhodlela amnyama angama-100 ml ngalinye.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-Ambrobene kwezingane
Isixazululo se-Ambrobene sezingane sinezidakamizwa ezisebenzayo i-ambroxol hydrochloride, kanye nezinto eziwusizo: i-sorbate ye-potassium, i-hydrochloric acid namanzi ahlanzekile.
I-Ambroben isetshenziselwa izingane ngendlela yamathebulethi, isiraphu yokungenisa futhi njengesisombululo sokungenwa kwezifo ezinjengalezi:
- i-pneumonia;
- i-bronchitis;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- i-laryngitis;
- i-tracheitis.
Isilinganiso sokumaza izingane
Ngokuvamile isiraphu ambroben isetshenziswe ngaphakathi kwamaminithi angu-30 ngemuva kokudla, igezwa phansi ngamanzi anele noma itiye.
Nika isiraphu ezinganeni kuze kube yiminyaka emibili ka-2.5 ml izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku, izingane ezineminyaka emibili kuya kwengu-6 zithatha ama-2.5 ml isiraphu izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku, izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-12 ubudala zithatha ama-5 ml izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku, kanti intsha ezinsukwini ezimbili zokuqala ithatha 4 ml yesisombululo izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku, bese kuthi 4 ml isixazululo izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku.
Ukuze i-inhalation yezingane, isisombululo se-ambroben sixubene nesisombululo se-sodium chloride futhi sishiswe ukushisa komzimba. Ukufakelwa kwe-inberation nge-amberbone yabantwana kuze kube yilapho kungaphansi kokulawula odokotela. Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwengane, kubalulekile ukuphuza amanzi amaningi.
Amaphilisi e-Ambrogen aphikisana nabantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-6. Kusukela kulesi sikhathi, amaphilisi anganikezwa ngokuya kwesilinganiso esichazwe kusichasiselo kumuthi. Qiniseka ukugcina lezi zidingo, ngoba ukudlula ngokweqile kuyingozi kakhulu ezinganeni zanoma yimiphi iminyaka.
Overdose
Uma kwenzeka ngokweqile, izimpawu ezilandelayo zenzeka ezinganeni ezine-ambriform:
- i-nausea eqinile;
- ukuhlanza;
- salivation eyanda;
- ukwehliswa kwengcindezi yegazi.
Ukwelashwa ngokweqile kufanele kube nesisu esiswini.
Imiphumela emibi kanye nokuphikisana
Uma usebenzisa i-ambroben ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube ukuhlolelwa ikhanda, ubuthakathaka, umlomo omile, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, isifo sohudo. Okungavamile kakhulu kungase kube nokuzizwa kwe-allergenic, njengokuphuza isikhumba, ukuvuvukala ubuso, umkhuhlane. Uma kunemiphumela emibi, isidakamizwa kufanele silahlwe. Awukwazi ukuhlanganisa ukwamukelwa kwe-ambroben ngemithi ephazamisa ukukhwehlela, njengokungathi kuncike ekunciphiseni ukukhwehlela, kuyoba nzima ukuba isikhukhuni sibalekele endleleni yokuphefumula. Lapho isisombululo se-ambrobene sezingane sinikezwe kanyekanye ngama-antibiotic, lesi siphetho siba ngcono endleleni yezimpandane futhi, ngaleyo ndlela, umphumela wabo uphuthukisiwe.
Ukungahambisani nokusetshenziswa kwesiraphu i-ambroben yezingane yilezi:
- ukuxilonga kumalungu;
- isilonda sesisu noma i-duodenum;
- isithuthwane;
- izinso ezinzima zesifo nesibindi.
I-ambrobene isiraphu isetshenziselwa kakhulu ekusebenzeni komntwana ngenxa yokuphumelela kwayo, kodwa abazali kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi izingane kufanele zithathwe ngokuqinile ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukadokotela ukuze zigweme izinkinga ezingase zikhule ngokushesha emzimbeni wengane.