Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ingcindezi evamile kufanele ibe yiphi, lapho ngisho nobukhulu beCosmos bunganqotshwa. Yiqiniso, i-tonometer eziyikhulu namashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili ayihlose wonke umuntu. Eminye yalezi zibalo ihlehlisiwe kancane kancane, ezinye ziphelile, futhi lokhu kuyinto evamile. Umuntu ngesikhathi esifanayo uzizwa ekhululekile. Kodwa lapho izinkomba zokucindezela ziwela ngokuqinile ngamayunithi amaningana - lokhu kuyi-hypotension, izizathu ezingaba zihluke kakhulu. Sizokwabelana nawe ezinye izimfihlo ukuthi singabona kanjani futhi sisheshe sigweme ukuqhuma kwe-hypotension.
Iyini i-hypotension ye-arterial, ivelaphi?
Uma umuntu engcindezi ye-systolic efakwe uphawu isikhathi eside, ngaphansi kwezingxenye eziyikhulu, futhi ukucindezelwa kwe-diastolic kungaphansi kwamashumi ayisithupha, ngakho-ke, cishe kunayo i-hypotension. Kuze kube manje, imibuthano yezokwelapha iphikisana: kungenzeka yini ukucabangela isifo se-hypotension isifo, ngoba le nkinga ayifuni ukuguqula noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa kwamathambo emzimbeni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakunjani, ukwehla okubukhali ekucindezelweni okungenani kuyabangela ukungathandeki, ngakho-ke udinga ukwazi ukuthi uluphi uhlobo lokukhathazeka nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nalo.
I-hypotension ingaphezu kwesifo sesifazane, nakuba amadoda ngezinye izikhathi nawo ahlupheka ngenxa yobuthakathaka kanye ne-malaise ebangelwa ukucindezelwa okunciphise. Ngokuvamile kunalokho, abesifazane abaneminyaka engamashumi amathathu banenkinga yokucindezeleka. I-Hypotonia nezibonakaliso zayo zivame kakhulu, kubantu besifazane, okusebenza kwabo kuhlobene kakhulu nokucindezeleka kwengqondo.
I-hypotension ingabangelwa yizinto ezihlukahlukene:
- iziphepho ezinamandla;
- ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngokuphazamiseka;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukucindezeleka kanye nokuphazamiseka kwemizwa;
- izinkinga ngesistimu yenhliziyo kanye nabanye.
Indlela yokubona i-hypotension ngendlela efike ngesikhathi?
Ngezinye izikhathi ungakwazi ukuhlonza i-hypotension ngokwakho ngaphandle kwe-tonometer (ikakhulukazi uma inkinga yengcindezi yegazi ephansi ihlupha njalo). Abantu abanomfutho wegazi ophansi baphele amandla ngokushesha, bangasebenzi, kaningi baphazamiseka ngenxa yokungalahleki nokuphulwa komjikelezo womsebenzi wansuku zonke. I-hypotension (izimpawu zalesi sifo) emzimbeni ngamunye zifana nhlobo:
- Ngokungazelelwe, ngisho nezinto ezincane zaqala ukucasula - cishe, ukucindezela kwaqala kancane kancane, futhi sidinga ngokuphuthumayo ukulungisa isimo.
- Inhloko ekhanda eliyingxenye yengxenye yesikhashana yekhanda nayo i-hypotension.
- Isiyezi esinokuzumayo nesicasule, esilandelwa "izinkanyezi" emehlweni, - hypotension - ingcindezi enciphise.
- I-hypotension iyancipha kakhulu ukusebenza, ibangela ubuthakathaka, ukungabi khona kwengqondo kanye nobuthakathaka jikelele.
Ukubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezingenhla, kungcono ukubona udokotela ngokushesha. Ukuyinkimbinkimbi yokwelashwa okhethwe ochwepheshe kuyosiza ukujwayelekile ukucindezela nokuthuthukisa impilo yonke yesiguli.
I-Hypotonic Crises
I-hypotension - inkinga ehlala ihlupha isiguli njalo. Okusho ukuthi, umuntu uhlala ecindezelekile njalo. Kunomqondo owodwa owodwa - inkinga ye-hypotonic. Lokhu kwehla okukhulu ebucini. Inkinga ye-Hypotonic ibonakala ngezibonakaliso ezingathandeki, njengokuthi, ukwanda okwehlisiwe kwenhliziyo, isiyezi esinamandla ngisho nokuphelelwa amandla .
Le nkinga ifika ngokuzumayo, njengoba nje kungahle kwenzeke. Izimbangela zezinkinga ze-hypotonic zingase zihluke, kepha kaningi ziyizinto eziphezulu, izinga lokushisa lomoya eliphezulu kakhulu, likhululekile.
Ngokushesha lapho i-hypotension iveza izimpawu zokuqala, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuvuselela igumbi futhi uvumele umzimba ukuba uphumule ngokugcwele futhi uphumule. Kungcono ukulala phansi futhi uchithe isikhathi esithile ekuthuleni okuphelele. Uma kungekho ithuba lokulala phansi, abagulayo be-hypotonia kudingeka benze itiye elimnandi eliyiphunga - ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile isimo sakhe sizophucula futhi ingcindezi izoba yinto evamile. Kungenjalo, shayela i-ambulensi.