Izindlela zokukhiqiza geranium okungenani ezimbili - imbewu kanye cuttings. Kodwa ikakhulukazi isakazwa yi-cuttings, futhi idinga ukuthathwe izitshalo ezinomsoco we-uterine. Futhi lokhu akufanele kube i-pelargonium ekhulayo, ngoba ama-cuttings avame ukubola kuwo, futhi ngaphandle kokunikeza izimpande.
Ukukhiqizwa kwegumbi geraniums - izimfihlo zempumelelo
Ukuze ulungise isitshalo se-uterine for cuttings, kubalulekile ukuthi ungavumeli ukuba iqhume isikhathi eside, iphule izinyawo. Ukuze isakazwe ngempumelelo, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni kufanele libe cishe + 25 ° C. Uma kushisa, ama-cuttings angabola. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuqedela isikhathi sokukhiqiza izitshalo ze-geraniums kuze kube nguJulayi.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ama-cuttings, isitshalo se-uterine kufanele siphuze kahle ukuze siphume zonke izidakamizwa ngamanzi asuka kuwo - kufanele kugeleke emigodini yokudonsa phansi phansi ebhodini futhi kube sobala. Ngemva kwalokhu, umnike izinsuku eziningana, ukuze umhlaba ume kancane.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi azikho izifo noma izinambuzane emaqabunga neziqu zomuthi omdala. Lapho ama-cuttings anqunywa, kudingeka ulinde kuze kube yilapho izindawo zezincezu zimile kancane.
Ukukhiqizwa kwegeranium nge-cuttings emanzini kuningi, abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa ama-substrates ahlukene noma amaphilisi e-peat. Noma kunjalo, indlela enjalo inelungelo lokukhona. Kulesi simo izicutheka kufanele zibekwe ezinkomishini ezincane noma izimbiza ngamanzi ahlanzekile ahlanzekile ekamelweni lokushisa.
Kungcono ukwenza lokhu phakathi kokuphela kukaFebruwari naphakathi kukaMeyi. Khona-ke, ngaphambi kokushisa, ama-cuttings ayoba nesikhathi sokunikeza izimpande futhi angaba
I-geranium emanzini ngokushesha yanikeza izimpande, udinga ingilazi noma ibhange ukusifaka ngephepha elimnyama. Ungabembuli ilanga elivulekile, vumela ukuba babe se-penumbra. Izimpande zizovela emasontweni ambalwa uma isitshalo sithathwa esitshalweni esakhula yi-cuttings. Uma isitshalo se-uterine sakhula kusuka kumbewu, ukukhukhula kwezingane kuzobe kuphuza, futhi mhlawumbe akunjalo.
Lapho ukusabalalisa kwegeranium nge-cuttings ku-cuttings sekuvele kubonakala i-rootlets, ingaqala itshalwe esitsheni sobubanzi obuncane - khona-ke bayoqhakaza ngokushesha. Izwe kufanele likhule, futhi phansi kwebhodlela impela yenza izimbobo zamanzi futhi ubeke ungqimba lobumba obunwetshiwe noma amanye amatshe amancane.
Uma ibhodlela lokuqala liyoba lincane kakhulu kwisitshalo esitshalwe, ungayifakela kancane kancane. Ukunyuka okunamandla komthamo webhodlela akufanele kube, ngaphandle kwalokho i-geranium ngeke iqhume isikhathi eside - kuze kube yilapho izimpande zayo zithatha indawo yonke yomhlaba.