Muva nje, lesi sitshalo sitholakala kaningi kumafasitela. Ukwandisa i-dracaena ekhaya akulula, ngaphakathi kubonakala sengathi kuyamangalisa kakhulu, futhi inani layo lingabizi kakhulu kuwo wonke umuntu. I-Dracaena ikhula ngokunakekelwa okusheshayo ngokushesha futhi ibonakala inhle kakhulu ezinkalweni ezinkulu zobumba noma izibhubhu.
Izinhlobo ze-dracaena
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-dracaena: ingaba njengezihlahla, izihlahla kanye nesigamu-shrubs.
- Okuthandwa kakhulu kuze kube yimanje i- dracene iphelelwe umkhawulo noma i-marginal . Le dracena enemihlahla ene-trunk eqinile ubude obungamamitha angu-3 kanye neqembu lamaqabunga phezulu (ngezinye izikhathi elibizwa ngokuthi "i-hirosima"). Ngokukhula, amaqabunga aphansi awela kanye nephethini lobuciko ngesimo esikalwe esikalini. Bheka kahle izitshalo ezindala emahhovisi kanye namakamelo amakhulu avulekile.
- I-Dracaena igobile . Amaqabunga alezi zinhlobo zihlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngamabhunu ama-longitudinal aphuzi noma ama-milky.
- I-Dracaena yeSurculosis. Mhlawumbe into engavamile kunazo zonke. Unomfanekiso wehlathi, amaqabunga ayo ayenamapulangwe, asho emaphethelweni. Ngokuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-dracaena e-patchy noma yegolide. Amaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, agcwele ama-specks of umbala ophuzi, avame ukudideka no-aukuba, nawo obala futhi otshalayo.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-dracaena?
Kulungile kanjani ukuphuza i-dracaena? Lesi sitshalo sithanda umswakama namanzi, kodwa hhayi amanzi. Ehlobo kunesidingo sokuphuza i-dracen nsuku zonke, futhi ebusika kunokwanele kathathu ngesonto. Kubalulekile ukupenda i-dracaena. Ngezinye izikhathi uhlele isitshalo esifudumele ukuze ugeze uthuli futhi ugcwalise amaqabunga ngomswakama. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukungavumeli amanzi aphelile embizeni: izimpande zizoqala ukubola, futhi amaqabunga azomboza amabala amnyama bese ewa.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-dracaena. Ukunakekela i-dracaena kusho ukugqoka okuphezulu okuqhubekayo phakathi nango-Ephreli kuya ku-Agasti. Lesi yisikhathi sokukhula okukhulayo, lapho kuhluma isitshalo kuyadingeka njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Ezitolo izitshalo ezikhethekile ziyathengiswa ngezindawo zokugcina ezihlaza. Ukondla okufanele futhi okufika ngesikhathi ku-dracaena - isibambiso sokukhula okuhle.
Ukushisa kwe-dracaena. Ekhaya, i-dracaen kufanele igcinwe ekushiseni okungenani ngo-15 ° C. Uma kungenjalo, lesi sitshalo siqala ukunciphisa ukukhula, futhi ekugcineni kungase kufe. Ungabeki i-pot ne-dracaena kuhlaka. Ewindwindini, phendulela ngezikhathi ezithile ibhodlela ukuze amaqabunga akhule ngokulinganayo.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo zegumbi le-dracaena. Ukufakelwa kwe-dracenu ngokwanele njalo eminyakeni emibili. Yenza lokhu entwasahlobo. Embizeni, kwenziwa uhlaka olubanzi lwamanzi okuvimbela ukunqwaba kokuswakama nokubola kwezimpande. Okufanelekayo i-dracaena ingxube yezwe elinamagatsha, umquba omningi kanye nomhlabathi wokushisa. Uma lesi sitshalo siqala ukufa futhi ukusindisa izimpande akunakwenzeka, ungazama ukugcina ukukhiqiza kwezitshalo.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ngisho nokunakekelwa ngokucophelela kwe-dracaena ngeke kukulondoloze ezifweni ezikhona. Yini ongayithola emaqabeni asitshalo?
- emaphethelweni omnsundu kanye namathiphu amaqabunga (ukushisa) abonisa iziklamo. Mhlawumbe awuphuzi kaningi noma uchithe lesi sitshalo kancane;
- Amabala omile emaqabungeni ukushisa ilanga;
- ophuzi bese ewa amaqabunga aphansi, lokhu kuyinkqubo yemvelo ngokuphelele, ngakho isitshalo sikhipha amaqabunga endala;
- amaqabunga afanele abe aqhakazile futhi anemibalabala, kodwa empeleni ayingqayizivele - lokhu kungabikho kwelanga;
- ohlangothini oluphezulu lwamacembe lumbozwe amabala aphuzi, futhi phakathi kwamaqabunga ibhukwana elincane le-spider liyabonakala - liyi-spider mite. Futhi ukutholakala kwamacwecwe ensundu emgodini weqabunga kubonisa ukubonakala kwesikhumba. Lezi zinambuzane ziyesaba ukwelashwa kwezinambuzane.