Isixazululo esinomsoco se-sodium chloride sisaziwa kakhulu njengesisombululo saline futhi kuyinhlanganisela ye-sodium chloride (usawoti wetafula) namanzi acwecwe. Ngaphandle kokuhlanza izidakamizwa ze-injection emangcwabeni kanye ne-droppers, isisombululo se-sodium chloride nayo isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukugeza impumulo nokuphuza imifudlana kanye nezifo ezihlukahlukene zokuphefumula ezibangelwa amagciwane.
Ngingayisebenzisa i-sodium chloride ye-inhalation?
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi isisombululo se-sodium chloride esingu-0.9% sinesisindo esisodwa se-osmotic njengoketshezi lwe-intracellular, ngakho-ke uma lifika embranini enamaqabunga lenza kube lula futhi linciphise kahle, lusiza ukukhwehlela owomile futhi kuholele ekwandeni kwemfihlo yokukhwabanisa.
Isixazululo esingaphezulu (3% no-4%) isisombululo sokuphumula asivamile ukusetshenziswa.
I-chloride ye-sodium ayinconywa ukuba i-inhalation ye-steam, ngoba kuleli cala usawoti uhlala, futhi ukutholakala kwe-inhalation kutholakala nje ngokushisa okushisayo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-sodium chloride ye-inhalation?
Ngendlela ehlanzekile, i-chloride ye-sodium ye-inhalation nokukhwehlela nokubandayo ayifuni ukusetshenziswa, ngokuvamile ihloselwe ukulima imithi ethile. Ngokuvamile saline isetshenziselwa ukuzalisa izigaba ezilandelayo zezidakamizwa:- I-broncholytic, okungukuthi, ukuqeda isiphithiphithi se-bronchi, ikakhulukazi - nge-asthma ye-bronchial. Lezi zidakamizwa zihlanganisa Astalin, Berotek, Salbutamol.
- Izidakamizwa ze-mucolytic ze-phlegm ezixuba futhi zenze ukuxilongwa kokukhwehlela. Lokhu, isibonelo, i-Ambraxol, iBromhexin, njll.
- Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, uma kwenzeka izifo ezithathelwanayo zezingxenye ze-ENT.
I-chloride ye-sodium ye-inhalation ku-nebulizer
Ngokuvamile, i-saline inconywa ukuthi i-inhalation isebenzisa i- nebulizer- i-inhaler, ekamelweni lapho ifu le-aerosol lakhiwa nge-ultrasound noma emoyeni ocindezelweyo kusuka ketshezi. Ama-inhalation akwenziwa izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku futhi, kuye ngokuthi izidakamizwa, enye inhalation idinga u-2 kuya ku-4 ml we-saline.
Ama-inhalation anjalo ayasebenza kakhulu ekuphatheni:
- i-bronchitis;
- i-tracheitis;
- i-laryngitis;
- i-asthma;
- i-pneumonia .
Kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezifweni ze-larynx nebulizer therapy ayisebenzi, ngoba izinhlayiyana ezincane azihlali ezindongeni zokuphefumula, kodwa ziwela ezingxenyeni ezijulile zazo. Ngakho-ke, ezifweni ze-nasopharynx, ukuze ufinyelele umphumela oyithandayo wezokwelapha, udinga ukukhetha enye inhaler.