I-Adnexitis - ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotics

Njengoba kuyaziwa, ukwelashwa kwe-adnexitis kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ama-antibiotics. Lokhu kucabangela iqiniso, okuyinto engumphumela we-causative owabangelwa yisifo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kubangelwa yi-streptococci, staphylococci, mycoplasmas, i-chlamydia.

Yiziphi izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukuphatha i-adnexitis?

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, uhlobo lwe-pathogen lusekelwe yiziphi antibiotics ezinqunyelwe i-adnexitis. Kulesi simo, ngokuvamile esetshenziswa:

• i-tetracycline ;
• i-penicuylin ;
• i-macrolides;
• nitroimidazoles;
• i-fluoroquinolones.

Igama lama-antibiotics elilawulwe nge-adnexitis lingase lihluke. Kunoma yikuphi, owesifazane akufanele azenzele imithi, futhi asebenzise noma imuphi umuthi. Cabanga ngezidakamizwa ezivame kakhulu ezikwelapha kule ngozi.

I-Doxacyclin ingokwaqembu lalawo ma-antibiotic ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukuphatha i-adnexitis. Lesi sidakamizwa sikwazi ukuvimbela ukusungulwa kwezakhi zamaprotheni emaqenjini we-pathogen. Isetshenziselwa amancane amancane futhi ayithathwa isikhathi eside. Imiphumela emibi ivame ukubonwa.

I-Ampiox, ephathelene ne-penicillin, isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwelashwa. Lesi sidakamizwa sigwema ukukhula nokukhula kwamagciwane ezincane, ngakho-ke kusebenza ngokukhethekile esigabeni sokuqala sesifo.

Ema-macrolides, ngokuvamile asetshenziswayo yi-erythromycin ne-azithromycin. Lawa ma-antibiotics asetshenziselwa ukuphatha i-adnexitis engapheli, futhi ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

I-Ofloxacin, ehlobene ne-fluoroquinolones, isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-adnexitis. Izingxenye zalesi sidakamizwa ziyakwazi ukungena ngaphakathi kwamaseli we-pathogen futhi ziwabhubhise.

I-Metronidazole, i-trichopol (i-nitroimidazoles) yanda umsebenzi olwa namabhaktheriya anaerobic.

Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinhlobo zama-antibiotics okufanele aphathwe nesifo esinjalo njenge-adnexitis, udokotela ochaza ukuthi imithi yokwelapha inquma: kubonisa isilinganiso somuthi kanye nemvamisa yokuphatha.