Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezibhekene nokuhlanganiswa kwezingane ezineminyaka ehlukene, nokuthi yini ehlanganisa ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, kuye ngokuthi imvelo yayo iyini.
Izimpawu zesifo ezinganeni
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingane ingakanani, lesi sifo cishe sihambisana njalo nezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- intambo kanye nomzwa wesihlabathi emehlweni;
- ukuzwela okukhulu ukukhanya;
- ukubomvu kwamehlo, ukuvuvukala;
- ukuhlunga amajwabu amehlo emva kokuhlala isikhathi eside ngamehlo avaliwe, isibonelo, ukulala;
- ukubonakala kumajwabu ama-crusts aphuzi;
- ukukhishwa kwe-purulent kusuka ezingxenyeni zombono ngesimo sebhaktheriya sesifo;
- kunciphise noma akukho ukudla;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingane ezindala ziphinde zibe nezibonakaliso ezifana nokukhubazeka kombono, kanye nokushisa nezinye izinzwa ezingathandeki emehlweni. Njengoba ingane encane kakhulu ingakwazi ukutshela abazali bayo ukuthi uzizwa kanjani, i-conjunctivitis inqunywe kuphela yizibonakaliso ezingaphandle kubantwana abanjalo, futhi ngenxa yokuthi ingane ingaboni kahle futhi ingenangqondo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-bacterium conjunctivitis ezinganeni
Uma imbangela yalesi sifo ilele emonakalweni yebhaktheriya yomzimba wengane, ingane isuke inemfucumfucu emzimbeni oyedwa noma zombili izitho zombono. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic wendawo kuyimpoqo. Ngokujwayelekile kuleso sigaba, kusetshenziselwa izidakamizwa ezifana ne-levomycetin amaconsi kanye namafutha e-tetracycline.
Ukwengeza, amaconsi e-Albucid asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-purjunct conjunctivitis ezinganeni. Kumele kuqondwe ukuthi kwezinye izimo, lesi sifo singaba esinye sezibonakaliso zezifo ezinzima. Uma izinyathelo ezithathwe zingezenzi umphumela oyifunayo, futhi zonke izibonakaliso ezingathandeki zalesi sifo ziyaqhubeka, udinga ukuxhumana no-ophthalmologist ngokushesha ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa okuningiliziwe nokubeka ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis yegciwane ezinganeni
Ngokwemvelo yegciwane lesifo, amehlo omntwana aphenduka avule futhi avuke, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo akukho lutho oluvela kubo. Ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kulesi simo, njengombuso, awuqondi. Ukuze ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lwesifo, imithi ene-antiviral effect, isibonelo, ihlahlela u-Aktipol, Poludan noma i-Trifluridin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma igciwane linomdlavuza we-etiology, amafutha afana ne-Acyclovir noma i-Zovirax avame ukusetshenziswa.
Njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukucacisa uhlobo lwesifo futhi, ikakhulukazi, uhlobo lwegciwane ekhaya, ukwelashwa kwale fomu ye-conjunctivitis ezincane kuyenziwa kuphela ngokusho komuthi kadokotela.
Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis ye-allergen ezinganeni
Ukuvuvukala kwe-allergen ye-conjunctiva kwenzeka nemiphumela emibi emzimbeni wengane we-allergen ethile. Kungaba ingubo yezilwane ezifuywayo, nothuli oluvamile, ne-pollen yezitshalo, nokunye okuningi. Ukwelapha leli fomu lesifo kwakuphumelele,
Ukuze unciphise isimo sezinhlanzi, ama- antihistamine ahlukahlukene asetshenziswe ngaphezu kwalesi simo , isibonelo, iZirtek, Kromogeksal noma i-Allergodil.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kwezinye izimo lesi sifo singaholela emiphumeleni enzima, kuze kube yilahlekelwa umbono. Yingakho ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis ezinganeni, ikakhulukazi ezineminyaka engaphezu kwonyaka, kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa nokuqondiswa kwe-ophthalmologist.