Budlei - ukufika nokukhathalela emhlabathini ovulekile

Ihlumela lamahlathi liyaziwa ngokuthi likwazi ukuqhakaza ekwindla, lapho iningi litshala khona isikhathi sezimbali seziphelile. Yingakho ngibizwa ngokuthi "i-autumn lilac".

Ama-inflorescences budlei, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo, eze ngemibala ehlukene: i-lilac, emhlophe, i-lilac, ephuzi-orange, ebomvu.

Futhi i-budleia iyamangalisa iphunga layo eliyingqayizivele, eliheha ama-butterflies.

Ukunakekela i-budlea nokukhiqiza kwayo

Uma ufuna i-budleya ehlathini iminyaka eminingana ukuze ikujabulise ngokubonakala kwayo, udinga ukuyihlwanyela kahle futhi unakekele kahle.

Ukutshala i-budlei engadini efanelekayo yelanga, engangenwa yi-drafts futhi ivikelekile emoyeni. Ukuba khona kocingo oluseduze nanoma yikuphi ukwakhiwa okuphakeme kuyamukelekile.

Ukutshala budlei ngezindlela ezimbili:

• imbewu;
• ukusika.

Futhi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha kuphi, ukufika kuzodingeka kwenziwe ngezigaba eziningana:

1. Ekuqaleni ngilala (imbewu noma cuttings) ngaphambi kokutshala ekhaya. Kwenzeka ngoFebhuwari. Lokhu kwenziwa kamuva, ukuze entwasahlobo izithombo zikwazi ukukhula futhi zilungele ukungena emhlabathini ovulekile.
2. Izithombo ezihlume zifakwe ezindebe ezihlukene.
3. Ngomhla ka-Ephreli-Meyi, lapho umhlaba usuvele usavutha ngokwanele, izithombo zitshalwe endaweni evulekile.
4. Enhlabathini, i-budlea ikhula emkhunjini wokuqala. Khona-ke, isitshalo saminyaka yonke sidutshulwe futhi sibekwe ezigodini ezikhethekile, okunconywa ukuthi zigcinwe egumbini elipholile, isibonelo, esiteji esingaphansi.
5. Ngemuva kokuthi isitshalo siphendukele, ngo-Ephreli-Meyi sesilungele ukutshala emhlabathini ovulekile.

Shiya ebusika emhlabathini kungase kube khona izitshalo ezindala ezifinyelele eminyakeni yobu-2-3.

Nakekela usuku lweviki ebusika

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kungcono ukuhlala esimweni esishisayo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyikhulela ezindaweni eziseningizimu, lapho izinga lokushisa lingekho ngaphansi kwe-10 ° C ebusika. Esimo sezulu esibi kakhulu sebusika, indawo engaphansi komhlaba ingaba yinkimbinkimbi, izimpande zihlala kuphela.

Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma lesi sitshalo sisaqhubeka ngempumelelo ebusika ngempumelelo, izimpande zawo zanda kakhulu. Amahlumela amasha akhula afike ku-1.5-2m ubude futhi abe nesikhathi sokuqhakaza ngesikhathi sokutshala.

Ukumelana nesithwathwa kunazo zonke yiBuddha kaDavid . Kodwa kunezinhlobonhlobo ze-budlea, okuyinto yokuqhwaza okungaba yingozi. Isibonelo, ku-budlei, i-inflorescence ehlukile iyancibilika emahlumela omnyaka odlule. Ngakho-ke, lapho umhlabathi uyingxenye yomsindo, izimbali zawo zifakiwe. Uma izimpande ziqhwa, lesi sitshalo sifa.

Ukuze i-budleigh iphumelele ngempumelelo, kuyadingeka ukumhlinzekela ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa. Ukunakekelwa ngokuyinhloko kusetshenziselwa ukuchelela ngesikhathi esifanele, kanye nasekukhuliseni inhlabathi nokudla isitshalo. Lesi sitshalo sikhetha imifino njengomlotha, umquba, i- phosphorus ne-potassium. Ngo-Julayi, kubalulekile ukuyeka ukuncelisa i-budlea ukuze akwazi ukulungiselela ubusika.

Abantu abadala abaneminyaka engu-2-3 ubudala asetshenziselwa ubusika emhlabathini, kumele zifihleke kahle. Ngalesi sizathu, uhlaka olukhethekile lwenziwa ngensimbi noma ngokhuni. Uhlaka luhlanganiswe nezinto ezikhethekile (lutrasil noma spandond) ne-polyethylene, engabandakanyi ukungena kwamanzi. Ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela kufakwa uhlaka lokufudumala: amaqabunga, i-spruce lapnik, utshani. Le ndlela yokuvimbela isitshalo ivumela ukugwema ukuqhwaba ebusika.

Ukunakekelwa ngokufanele nokulungiselela ngokucophelela ubusika kungasondeza kakhulu impilo yehlathi futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba kwezimbali okufika ngesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, uma uzimisele ukuthatha ukunakekelwa kwesikhatsi se-budlea, ungakhula isitshalo engadini yakho ezokwenza umbala omibala omangalisayo ojabulisa iso.