I-Renal colic ukuhlaselwa kabuhlungu okwenzeka ngokubangelwa ukuphazanyiswa okungazelelwe kokuphuma komchamo kusuka emgodini wezinso okwenyusa ukwanda kwengcindezi ye-renal pelvis, kanye nokuphulwa kwe-hemodynamics ezinso. Ukuvinjelwa komgudu wokuvuthwa kuvame ukubangelwa ukuqina okukuyo kwe-calculus, i-clot of pus, i-mucus noma i-blood, futhi kungase kuvele ngenxa yokucindezela i-tumor, i-inflection yayo.
Isimo esinjalo singathuthuka ngenxa yokuthi asikho isizathu esivumelana nesimo senhlalakahle jikelele, kokubili ngesikhathi sokunyakaza nokuphumula, emini noma ebusuku. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukukhubazeka okukhulu kwezinso zezinso, okungaholela ezinkingeni ezinzima ezisongela impilo (isibonelo, ukuphazamiseka kwamagciwane, i-pericardial phlegmon, njll). Ngakho-ke, uma izimpawu ze-renal colic eziyingozi zenzeka, kunesidingo sokwelashwa okuphuthumayo okudingekayo.
Ziyini izimpawu zokuhlaselwa kwe-renal colic?
Njengoba sekushiwo, i-renal colic ivame ukuvela ngokuzumayo ngokumelene nesizinda senhlalakahle ephelele, ngaphandle kwanoma yiziphi izibikezelo. Isibonakaliso esihamba phambili se-renal coal kuyinto ubuhlungu obukhulu, ebonakala iningi leziguli njengoba ukuqhuma, cramping, ebukhali, ebukhali. Njengomthetho, izinzwa zokuzwa ubuhlungu ziyingxenye ye-paroxysmal ngezinye izikhathi zokuqeda kanye nokuxhaswa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zinomphela unomphela. Izinhlungu azixhomeki esimweni somzimba wesiguli, azizwa ngokulinganayo kunoma yikuphi ukuma.
Izinhlungu zivame ukutholakala endaweni yesibhakabhaka ngakolunye uhlangothi (ngokulandelana, izinso ezivinjiwe), ezimweni ezingavamile - ngesikhathi esifanayo. Umthelela wabo uxhomeke lapho u-ureter evele khona. Ngakho-ke, uma ukuvinjelwa kubonakala eduze kwesikhumba, izinzwa zobuhlungu zisakazeka emuva, zinganikeza i-hypochondrium. Lapho isikhala esivela emngceleni wesithathu ophezulu nangaphakathi we-excretory wezinso zezinso, izinhlungu zixiliswa esiswini esingaphansi nesifundazwe, futhi endaweni yaso ephansi kuya esifundeni se-inguinal, endaweni yesisu.
Ezinye izimpawu ze-renal colic, kuye ngokuthi izimbangela nokuthi zendawo, zingabandakanya ukubonakaliswa okunjalo:
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza , emva kwalokho akukho ukuphumula;
- izifiso zamanga zokuhlukunyezwa;
- flatulence;
- izihlalo ezixekethile;
- isifiso samanga sokugaya;
- ukushintsha kombala we-urine;
- ukungabikho komchamo;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- ukunciphisa isilinganiso senhliziyo;
- ukwanda kancane kwegazi;
- ukubonakala kwegazi emcimbini;
- ukukhathazeka;
- injabulo yemoto.
Ubude bokuhlaselwa kwe-renal colic kungabalwa njengemizuzu embalwa, namahora amaningana ngisho nezinsuku. Izinhlungu ezinamandla, ezingenakubekezelelwa ngezinye izikhathi zenza ukuthuthukiswa kombuso wokushaqeka, okuvezwa yizibonakaliso ezinjalo:
- i-blanching yesikhumba;
- ukubonakala kwe-sweat ebandayo;
- ukunciphisa okukhulu kwegazi;
- ukukhubazeka kwe-pulse;
- isimo sokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-coal renal
I-colic ye-renal kufanele ihlukaniswe nezifo ezinjenge-cholecystitis ephawulekayo, i-appendicitis, ukuvimbela emathunjini, i-ovarian apoplexy, i-ectopic pregnancy, i-perforated esiswini yesilonda, njll. Ukucacisa
- ukuhlaziywa okujwayelekile komchamo;
- I-Ultrasound yezinso nesisindo;
- i-radiography yesigxobo sesisu;
- i-chromocystoscopy;
- ikhompyutha noma i-imagination resonance magnetic yezinso
- urography;
- i-electrocardiogram yenhliziyo;
- ukuhlola igazi kwegazi.
Ngokuxilongwa okufika ngesikhathi nokunakekelwa okwanele kwezokwelapha, ukubikezelwa kwalesi sifo kulungile.