Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi isayithi likhule amahlumela amahle we- ugqumugqumu noma i-currant, kodwa isivuno esivela kubo sizobe sesincane. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Phakathi kwazozonke izitshalo ze-berry, i-currants ne-gooseberries yizinto ezingenasisekelo kunazo zonke ngokuphathelene nokuzala inhlabathi, ngoba inquma ukuthi izitshalo zizohlala ziphi, nokuthi kuyoba yini ukuvunwa kubo.
Ukuvuna kwakhe kokuqala kwe-gooseberries unikeza kuphela ngonyaka wesithathu emva kokutshala, kodwa i-currant iqala ukuthela izithelo ngonyaka wesibili. Esikhathini esizayo, isivuno salezi zihlahla sizokhula njengoba zikhula. Kulesi simo, izitshalo zidinga izakhi eziningi, ngoba amahlumela amancane kuphela athela izithelo, futhi asebekhulile banqunywa. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuthola izivuno ezinhle ze-currants ne-gooseberries, kumele zikhuliswe. Futhi ukukhathalela ngekusasa lokuvuna kufanele kuqale kakade ekwindla.
Ungadla kanjani i-currant ne-gooseberries ekwindla emva kokusika izihlahla?
Abaqalayo balimi bangaba nemibuzo mayelana nokuthi udinga yini ukondla ama-currants kanye ne-gooseberries ekwindla, nokuthi ungayenza kanjani ngokufanele. Ekwindla, ngonyaka wesibili emva kokutshala, ngaphansi kokubili izinhlobonhlobo zezihlahla kuyadingeka ukwenza umquba, isilinganiso esingu 3-5 kg ehlathini. Ungaphinde ukondle ama-shrubbery ngesilinganiso sebhakede elilodwa lomquba kumabhakede ayisishiyagalombili amanzi.
Kusukela ekukhuliseni ngamaminerali emva kokusika izikwindla, kutholakala kuphela i-potassium ne-phosphate. Kwanele ukwenza lokhu ngonyaka. Ngenxa yesicelo sekwindla se-phosphorus ne-potassium, ukuqina kwebusika kwezitshalo kubanda ngokuphawulekayo. Lawa mafutha asetshenziswa ngesilinganiso sama-50 g we-superphosphate, ama-30 g we-potassium sulphate noma i-100 g yokhuni ngomhlaka 1 sq. Km. m inhlabathi.
Ngomhlabathi onesihlabathi noma onesihlabathi, umanyolo ungase uhlanjwe kusuka enqabeni engenhla yenhlabathi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kwi-currants, izimpande zazo zisondelene kakhulu nomhlaba. Ngakho-ke, uma inhlabathi esakhiweni ilula, khona-ke umthamo womanyolo we-potassium kufanele ukhuliswe ube ngu-30%.
Ochwepheshe batusa ukuthi ekwindla hhayi kuphela umanyolo wamaminerali, kodwa futhi kufakwe iziqu zomquba eziphilayo. Zonke zivame ukuvalelwa ekujuleni kwamasentimitha angu-10-12. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise futhi izinto ezincibilika kancane: ufulawa we-phosphorite, uthuli lwesamente olune-potassium, noma umanyolo obunzima "I-AVA".