Uma ngabe utholakale ukuthi unesifo somdlavuza wesibeletho futhi usususe ngokushesha, ngisho nakulokhu, ukugula okubikiwe kuzokukhumbuza ngokwakho ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Ukuphila ngemva komdlavuza womlomo wesifo somlomo wesibeletho, njengombuso, njalo udlula ngeso ekudlulisweni kwesifo.
Okokuqala, isilinganiso sobudala besifazane abasinda umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho nguminyaka engama-60. Uma sekutholakala ukuxilongwa okunjalo, ukulinda kwezinto zokuphila kusukela eminyakeni eyodwa kuya kweyisithupha. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo senzeke ngemuva kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa emkhakheni wezinkinga zokubeletha, izinqubo ezingavamile zokuvuvukala nomsebenzi wokulimaza we-papillomavirus. Lesi sifo sinzima ngokweqile, sithatha indawo yesithathu ekulinganisweni kwezicubu eziyingozi kakhulu ohlelweni lwesifazane lokuzala:
- Lapho umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho utholakala esiteji sokuqala, umgogodla weminyaka emihlanu wokusinda ungama-90% azo zonke iziguli zesifazane.
- Isigaba sesibili sokuqhuma kwesifo sofuba singama-60% okusinda.
- Izinga lesithathu lesi sifo lithatha isilinganiso sokusinda esingaphezu kuka-35.
- Esigabeni sokugcina, owesine, umngcele wokusinda ungamaphesenti ayishumi.
Izinkinga zesifo
Izinkinga zomdlavuza wesibeletho zihlanganisa:
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- i-vaginal-vesical kanye ne-vaginal-rectal fistula;
- ipharamitha ye-purulent.
Amathuba okuphindaphinda
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhola impilo enempilo ngemuva kokuqeda lesi sifo. Ukunciphisa kancane kungabangela ukuthi lesi sifo sizophinde siphinde siphume emzimbeni ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Iminyaka emihlanu yokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa ibhekwa njengenkathi yokuvuselela, khona-ke amathuba okuphindaphinda kakhulu ayancipha.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuphindaphinda komdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho yizenzo ezingenzi lutho zodokotela ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa noma ukusakazeka kwe-oncology emzimbeni ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
Izimpawu zokubuyela emuva kwezifo zingaba:
- ukukhishwa kwe-purulent kusuka kwesifazane;
- ukubonakala kwezilonda emzimbeni (izilonda zingabonakala ngaphakathi, ngakho awukwazi ukuzibona, kodwa uzizwa ubuhlungu uma uchama).
Imiphumela
Amacala athandwa kakhulu lapho, lapho umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho utholakele, akusilo lonke isitho esusiwe, kodwa kuphela ingxenye ehlaselwe.
Enye yemiphumela yomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho ingaba isici nje sengqondo, abesifazane bavame ukuzizwa bephansi futhi isikhathi eside bacindezelekile ngemuva kokusebenza.
Kulabo besifazane abaye basinda oncology, ukudla okunempilo, ukunyakaza, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nokuhlolwa kwezempilo njalo kumele kube yinto evamile yokuphila kanye nokuvimbela umdlavuza .