Ngokukhulelwa okuvamile, umntwana uzalwa ngesikhathi samasonto angu-37 kuya kwangu-42. Ekunqumeni isikhathi sokusebenza ngokuya esikhathini nangesikhathi se-ultrasound, iphuzu lokubhekisela lithathwa amaviki angu-40. Yingakho omama abazayo abaphuthelwa usuku olubekiwe baqala ukuzilalela futhi banesithakazelo sokuthi bangabangela kanjani ukubeletha ngokwabo. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuvuselela abasebenzi , izidakamizwa kanye nabantu, sizozama ukukhuluma ngazo zonke izindlela ezingenzeka ukuthi singabangela kanjani ukubeletha nokubeletha.
Ungabangela kanjani ukuzalwa ngokwemvelo?
Kunezindlela ezanele, ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi iningi lenze izinhlobo zendlu. Into esemqoka ukuthi bonke baphephile futhi bangalimazi umama wesikhathi esizayo nomntanakhe. Ngakho-ke, kunqatshelwe ukusebenzisa noma yimiphi imithi yokuvuselela abasebenzi, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukubikezela ukuthi owesifazane okhulelwe uzoziphendulela kanjani.
Indlela evamile kakhulu yokuzalwa ekhaya ngokushesha ukulala nobulili nendoda yakho. Ngicabanga ukuthi akufanele uthi akufanele uzivikele ngesikhathi sokusondelana, ngoba isilwane sinombolo enkulu ye-prostaglandins E, elungisa umlomo wesibeletho sokubeletha (yenza kube lula futhi uvuselele ukuvula). Umzuzwana wesibili omuhle wobulili esikhathini esizayo ukuthi i-orgasm ivuselela ukukhiqizwa kwe-oxytocin futhi iyasiza ekwenzeni iziphambano. Ngifuna ukugcizelela ukuthi akumelwe siwudlulele, futhi ubulili ngalesi sikhathi sokukhulelwa akufanele kube nobudlova. Ukuqhathaniswa kocansi ukugqugquzela abasebenzi kuyisethulo esiphelele noma sesigxathu se-placenta.
Indlela enhle esiza ukubangela ukuphambana isisindo sezinsipho. Ukushisa kufanele kwenziwe ngezandla ezihlanzekile, ngaphambilini kuhlanjululwe ngekhilimu noma amafutha omntwana. Phakathi nokusikhipha okunjalo, i-oxytocin ikhiqizwa yi-pituitary gland, okubangela ukuchithwa kwe-uterine. Ukuhamba kufanele kube kuhle futhi kungabangeli ubuhlungu. Ngaphandle kwezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla, ungasebenzisa ngempumelelo ukuvocavoca kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ukuhlanza endlini, ukukhuphuka izitebhisi, ukushayela izithuthi zomphakathi nokuhamba emoyeni omusha.
Indlela yokubeletha esibhedlela?
Esibhedlela esibhedlela, ukukhiqiza okuvamile kubangelwa ngosizo lwemithi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa okuqinile kodokotela. Esibhedlela sokubeletha, ukugqugquzelwa kwezingqinamba kwenziwa esikhathini esingama-41 noma ngaphezulu amasonto. Enye yalezi zindlela ukugqugquzelwa komlomo wesibeletho yi-gel Prepidil. Iqukethe ukubunjwa kwayo kwe-prostaglandins E futhi ikhuthaza ukuthambisa, ukuvuthwa nokuvulwa komlomo wesibeletho. Ezamakhemikhali zanamuhla kunezinhlobo zokujova ze-prostaglandin E (izidakamizwa eziphathwe nge-intramuscularly noma nge-intravenously). Uma umlomo wesibeletho uvulwa futhi izimpi zihlala zibuthakathaka, i-oxytocin isetshenziswa. Ezimweni eziningi, kusiza ukwenza ukulwa kube namandla futhi kuvumela owesifazane ukuba abelethe yena.
Uma ukuvulwa kwentamo kufinyelela ku-5-7 mm, futhi ukuphazamiseka akufinyeleli amandla okudingeka, ezimweni ezinjalo, i-amniotomy (ukuvulwa kwesikhumba) kwenziwa ngethuluzi elikhethekile.
Ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwesibhedlela esibhedlela, isimo somfazi wesifazane kanye nesisu sibhekwa njalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njalo imizuzu engu-5-10, ukushaya kwenhliziyo kwe-fetus kulalelwa yi-stethoscope ye-obstetric kanye ne- cardiotocography (ikhombisa izinga lentliziyo ye-fetal kanye nobukhulu bemincintiswano ye-uterine).
Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuhlola indlela odokotela abangela ngayo ukubeletha nokuthi ungayenza kanjani ekhaya, ungasho ukuthi lezi zindlela kufanele zisetshenziswe uma kungekho ukuphikisana. Ngoba injongo eyinhloko yokukhulelwa ukuthola umama onempilo enempilo.