Lapho amantombazane nabafana beqala ukukhulelwa, ubuso babo abaningi buhlanganisa induna engathandeki. Kunombono wokuthi le nhlekelele yesikhashana, ehlotshaniswa nokuqukethwe okwenyuka kwamafutha esikhumba kanye ne-splash ye-hormone. Kuzoba iminyaka embalwa, konke kuzohlala, futhi izinsimbi zizohamba ngokwazo. Kodwa ingabe kunjalo ngempela? Ngalo mbuzo kungcono ukubonisana nodokotela wezinambuzane, bese uthola konke kusengaphambili, ukuze kamuva kungeke kube bubuhlungu buhlungu ngenxa yokungalaleli nokulahlekelwa yisikhathi.
Umkhawulo ongaphansi kwesigqila - isishayo sangempela sobusha
Ngombuzo wokuqina kwe-acne ekukhuleni, saphendukela kudokotela-dermatologist ofanelwe kahle, okwenza iminyaka engaba ngu-30, uGoshin Andrey Petrovich.
- Andrei Petrovich, siyabona, umbono wokuthi ama-eel asakhulayo azodlula ngokwawo, okulungile noma okungalungile?
- Sawubona. Cha, umbono awulungile futhi yingakho. Lapho uneminyaka engu-13-14, lapho usuqala ukukhulelwa, umsebenzi wezinhlayiya ezisabekayo usebenza, okuvame ukuholela esibhedlela esibizwa ngokuthi i-demodecosis noma umkhawulo ongaphansi komuntu. Futhi ukuphumula kuzo kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
- Futhi yiziphi izimpawu zomkhaza ongaphansi komuntu nokuthi ungayilahla kanjani?
- Izimpawu zedemokethi noma umkhenyana ongaphansi komuntu zilandelayo. Ngokumelene nesizinda sokwanda kwamanxeba esikhumba kuvela ugrepodobnye ngokucacile kuboshwe izilimo eziyizigaxa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zifana nazo zonke izinhlobo ze-acne, ukuvuthwa, nokuqukethwe kwazo. Kodwa njengoba izibungu kudingeka zidle futhi ziphindwe, futhi isikhumba endaweni yakhona futhi i-oily, futhi ama-hormone ahlasela isihluthulelo, izibungu zihamba kwezinye izindawo, futhi isithombe siphindela ezingeni elingapheli. Kodwa njengoba nje umkhiqizo ongaphansi komzimba ubheka njenge-acne, ukuze uhlolisise ngokunembile, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwangaphandle, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya umkhiqizo ongaphansi komuthi. Kwenziwe kanjalo. Kusuka endaweni ethintekile, thatha ukuhlola bese uhlola ngaphansi kwe-microscope. Uma umkhaza utholakala ezinombolweni eziningi kanye nombuso osebenzayo, ukuxilongwa kwesifo se-demodectic kwenziwa futhi ukwelashwa okufanelekile kunqunywe.
- Andrei Petrovich, kanjani, futhi ngingakwazi yini ukuqeda ithikithi le-hypodermic?
- Ungayilahla, kodwa kunzima futhi akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi. Iqiniso liwukuthi le mite isisekelo somngane wethu ojwayelekile. Uhlala esikhumbeni somuntu futhi udla amangqamuzana awo afile. Ngenkathi i-immunity yethu kanye nesizinda sesimo se-hormonal sihlelekile, umkhaza uthule. Kodwa kudingekile kuphela ukuthuthukisa izimo ezihle, futhi iqala ngokuphindaphindiwe, okubangela isifo.
"Kodwa uma lesi sifo sibonakala, kufanele ulwa nalo, akunjalo?"
- Yebo. Ukwelashwa kwe-demodicosis kuyinkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi futhi igxile ngabanye ngesiguli ngasinye. Kodwa icebo lakhe jikelele lilandelayo. Amafutha anesulfure anikezelwe amasonto. Isibonelo, amafutha e-sulfuric-salicylic uWilkinson, amafutha wezilwane "yam" noma i-benzyl-benzoate. Noma yimaphi amafutha angenhla asetshenziselwa isikhumba esithintekile amahora angu-4-6, bese ususwa ngokusizwa ngamafutha omisiwe abilisiwe futhi usebenzise noma yikuphi amafutha e-steroid. Ukunciphisa wonke amafutha esibabule - kuyiphunga lawo, kodwa basebenza ngokusobala. Impahla efanayo inesidingo samanye amazwe e-krelasil line, kodwa iyabiza kakhulu, kodwa iyamnandi. Yebo, futhi ukuchayeka kwangaphakathi kubeka inkambo yama-antibiotic kanye ne-trichopol. Futhi ukusekela imifino yamathambo emathunjini kanye nokuzivikela emzimbeni, izidakamizwa ze-enzymatic kanye ne-immunostimulating, kanye ne-vitamin A, B, C, nezinye izakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi zenezelwa kuma-antibiotics.
- Andrei Petrovich, kungenzeka yini ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo, ingabe kukhona izinyathelo zokuvimbela izidakamizwa ezingezansi, ukudla okukhethekile nemithetho yokuziphatha?
- Yebo, kunjalo. Njengoba bethi, noma yikuphi ukugula kulula ukuvimbela kunokwelapha. Ukuvimbela kuhlanganisa ukulahlwa izitsha ezinamafutha nezokubhema, inyama nenhlanzi ukudla okusemathinini, ikhofi, i-cocoa, ushokoledi no-utshwala.
"Ngiyabonga, dokotela, ngokubonisana kwakho okufundisayo." Yini ongathanda ukufisa ukuba abafundi bethu bajabulele?
- Yiqiniso, ungaguli futhi unakekele impilo yakho.