Ukuvuvukala komphimbo

I-Edema akusona isifo esisodwa, kodwa ukuphendula komzimba ekushintsheni kwezinto eziphilayo ezenzeka kuwo. Ukuvuvukala komphimbo nobukhulu bayo kuxhomeke ekubambeni kwesilonda. Lesi sifo sihambisana nokukhathazeka nokunciphisa i-larynx. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi kunganciphisa kakhulu ukuthi ukuphefumula kuba nzima, okuba yingozi ngokuqondile empilweni yesiguli.

Izimbangela zokuvuvukala komhombo

Kufanele ume ukugxila ezintweni ezinjalo ezingabangela ukuvuvukala:

1. Kuthatha ukudla okushisayo kakhulu noma uketshezi, okwenza ukushisa nokuvuvukala kwe-larynx.
2. Imiphumela yokushisa okuphansi, ukuvunguza umoya we-frosty noma ukusetshenziswa kweziphuzo ezibandayo kuma-sips amakhulu.
3. Izifo ezivuthayo ezivuthayo, ezifana ne-typhus, i-influenza, isingqimba.
4. I-Diphtheria , i-abscess nezinye izifo zendalo.
5. Ukuba khona emzimbeni wezifo ezingapheliyo, isibonelo, isifo sofuba noma isifo sofuba, isikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi ngokuvamile senziwa ngokuvuvukala kwe-larynx.
6. Ukuvuvukala kwe-allergen yomphimbo kwakha njengendlela yokusabela ku-pollen, ukudla, imithi nezinye izinto.
7. Imiphumela yemishini, kuhlanganise nokugwinya izinto zangaphandle, ukuhlinzwa nokulimala.
8. Ukuvezwa kwemisebe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray.
9. I-pathology ye-muscle yenhliziyo, icindezela ama-lymph nodes.

Izimpawu zokuvuvukala komhombo

Ukubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo kuhlotshaniswa nobukhulu besilonda futhi kuxhomeke ekutheni inani le-lumen emqaleni liyancipha kangakanani. Okokuqala, isiguli sinemiphumela engavamile ku-larynx, kunzima ukugwinya. Futhi izigaba zokuqala zibhekene nokukhwehlela, imbangela yabaningi ababhekene nomkhuhlane.

Ukuvuvukala komphimbo nge-allergies kuhambisana nalezi zimpawu:

• ukuphefumula okungaphelele;
• ukuvuvukala komlenze;
• izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo;
• ukuphefumula kancane kancane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isibonakaliso esicacile sokuthi i-hypersensitivity yi- edema kaQuincke , lapho ukuvuvukala kwe-larynx kwenzeka ngesikhathi esifanayo nokuvuvukala kobuso nentamo. Ngokugeleza okuyinkimbinkimbi, iziguli uma kungenalo umoya zingalahlekelwa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyihambisa ngokushesha esibhedlela.

Ukwelapha komkhuhlane wokubhoboza

Kule nkinga, isiguli siyiswa esibhedlela, lapho ephathwa khona ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe. Ukuze ususe ukuvuvukala, isiguli sinikezwa izingcezu zeqhwa bese sibeka iqhwa leqhwa entanyeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuhlinzekwa ukwelashwa okuphazamisayo, okubandakanya ukuthatha izibhakabhaka ezishisayo, besebenzisa ama-plaster wesinaphi.

Ama-antihistamine anqunyiwe. Uma kungabikho umphumela wokwelapha nokwehla kwesimo se-larynx, i-tracheostomy isetshenziswa.