Leli gama elingavamile lalibizwa ngokuthi umkhosi waseMexico, onokubonakala okungavamile futhi ungaba isilwane sakho. Igama lesibili lesi silwane "yidrako yamanzi".
Izici zangaphandle ze-axolotl
Ngenxa yokubukeka kwabo badume kakhulu, ngoba abantu abaningi bafuna ukuzithenga idrako encane, elincane, elimnandi. Ubude bomzimba balezi zilwane buyi-30 cm, futhi ubukhulu bungaphezu kuka-300 amagremu. Banenhlanganisela ehlekisayo, futhi emzimbeni wabo kukhona izigulane ezinjengezimpaphe, ezenzelwe ukuthola inani elanele le-oksijini emvelweni wamanzi. Okuphawuleka ngokukhethekile umsila we-axolotl, okungu-70% wengqikithi yomzimba wonke. I-Axolotl inekhanda elincane, elibanzi. Njengoba laba bengabameleli bezilwane ezinwabuzelayo, kunezinyosi ezibukhali, ezitholakala kokubili emihlathini ephansi nangaphezulu. Ngaphandle, i-axolotte ibonakala ibhalwa ngenxa yemijelo, itholakala ezinhlangothini, kodwa isikhumba sayo sibuhle kakhulu. Lesi siphequluli sineminwe engu-4 ngaphandle kwemigqa emasendweni angaphambili kanye no-5 emasendweni angemuva. Ukuze ukwazi ukunakekela ngokufanele i-axolotl, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezihlukahlukene zalezi zinhlobo kanye nomsebenzi wabo obalulekile.
Ezimweni zemvelo, lezi zinambuzane zinamandla okuvuselela. Umbala wemvelo walezi zilwane umnyama omnyama. Ngezinye izikhathi ungathola ukutholakala kwamabala amnyama noma amnyama. Izilwane ezitholakala ngokungafani zingaba nemibala ehlukene: kusuka ezimhlophe ezimhlophe kuze kube pink ngezigcoko ezibomvu. Ngokwemvelo, bahlala emachibini nasemzimbeni wamanzi enamanje buthakathaka. Khetha ukushisa kwamanzi aphansi . Bangabusizi bokuhlwa, abakhetha ukufihla emigodini phakathi nosuku, ngaphansi kwezimpande zemithi nezinye izindawo ezilukhuni. Lezi zilwane ezinwabuzelayo zinzima futhi zingaphila ngaphandle kokudla kuze kube amasonto amabili.
Uma ufuna ukuthola isilwane esinjalo esingavamile njenge-axolotl, khona-ke udinga ukwazi ukuthi ukunakekelwa nokuqukethwe kukhethwe yini kule ndawo yezilwane eziphilayo. Ekhaya, lezi zinhlobo zingaphila eminyakeni eyi-10-15.
Okuqukethwe kwe-Axolotl ekhaya
Uma-ukudala izimo ezilungile, ezikhululekile, lezi zilwane ezinwabuzelayo zingakujabulisa iminyaka eminingi. Kubantu abadala ababili, kudingeke ukuthi kube khona i-aquarium yama-30-40-litre. Amanzi kufanele abe sezingeni lokushisa. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukuba khona kwezinto ezibukhali e-aquarium, ngoba isikhumba se-axolotl sinomthelela futhi singonakaliswa kalula. Kubalulekile ukuba ube nezitshalo zasemanzini kanye namatshe ashelelayo, ajikelezayo. Ungasebenzisi isihlabathi njengenhlabathi ukugwema ukuyidla ezilwaneni. Amadlebhisi - azoba ukuhluka okuhle kakhulu kwendawo engezansi. Kubalulekile ukushintsha cishe u-20% wevolumu yenani lamasonto onke. Indawo yokuphila kufanele ihanjiswe ne-oxygen, ngezinga le-pH elingathathi hlangothi.
Umbuso wokushisa ungama 18-20 ° C emini kanye no-16-18 ° C ebusuku. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-axolotl iyisidla, futhi umbuzo ongayigcina lesi sifo kufanele uhlinzekwe kahle. Ungazixazululi ngezinhlanzi, ngoba zizogwinya nje. Izinhlanzi ezinkulu nazo ngeke zibe umakhelwane omuhle kakhulu kule ndawo ephilayo,
I-Axolotl - i-reptile edlalayo, futhi ukunakekelwa okufanele kunika ukudla okuhlukahlukene. Ukondla izilwane eziphuthumayo kungcono kunokudla inyama: i-fat-fat veal, inyama yenkomo, i-bloodworm, i-tubula, i-lumbricus, imisunki, izinambuzane nezinambuzane ezinama- shrimp. Ukondla abantu abasha kufanele kube nsuku zonke, abadala - izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto.