Ukukhipha isisu kokuqeda ukukhipha ngamabomu ukukhulelwa ngamasonto angama-28. Ngokwesicelo sowesifazane, ukukhipha isisu kungenziwa kuphela kuze kube sesikhathini samasonto angu-12, futhi kusukela emavikini angu-13 ukuya kwangu-28 - okuboniswa kwezokwelapha nezenhlalakahle.
Izinkomba zokukhipha isisu
Izinkomba zezokwelapha zifaka izifo ezibi kakhulu zikamama: isifo senhliziyo esinzima, izinso, isibindi, isifo se-thyroid, isifo sofuba, ukukhathazeka kwengqondo, izifo. Lokhu kufaka ukuthuthukiswa okungalungile kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus nezimo eziyingozi empilweni yomama: ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, imiphumela emibi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa (i-rubella, imisebe), izinhlobo ezinzima ze-toxicosis, ukungasebenzi kahle noma ukufa kwe-fetus.
Ukungafani
Lokhu kufaka ukuvuvukala kwezidakamizwa, izinqubo ezithathelwanayo kanye neziphuthumayo. Lezi zimo zidinga ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokwenza isisu somzimba. Ungaphazamisi ukukhulelwa uma ukukhipha isisu kwangaphambilini kungaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ezedlule.
Izinhlobo zokukhipha isisu
Indlela ixhomeke esikhathini sokukhulelwa.
- Ngamaviki angama-3, i-vacuum-aspiration ye-fetus yenziwa. Ngokuvamile, ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo, iqanda le-fetal lifisa ukusebenzisa i-cannula nomcindezelo omubi.
- Ngaphambi kwamasonto ayisithupha kuya ku-7 okukhulelwa, ukukhipha isisu kuphelile. Akubandakanyi ukungenelela okuhlinzayo futhi kwenziwa ngosizo lwezidakamizwa.
- Isikhathi samasonto ama-5 kuya ku-12 sihilela ukukhishwa kweqanda lokukhushulwa kanye nokwehliswa kwesiguli sebele. Ngaphansi kwe-anesthhesia ekhukhulayo ngokusebenzisa isisu, yandisa ukungena kwesibeletho kanye ne-spoon yokuhlinzwa (curette).
- Ngosuku olulandelayo (amasonto angu-13-28), "ukuzalwa okufakelwayo" kwenziwa. Isixazululo se-saline esiyinkimbinkimbi sidluliselwa emgqonyeni wesisu, izinkontileka zesibindi kanye ne-fetus ixoshwa ngaphandle. Isigaba se-Caesarea asikanjwanga.
Imiphumela yokukhipha isisu
Izinkinga zokukhipha izisu okufakelwayo zihlukaniswe ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwesikhathi.
Ekuqaleni:
- ukulimala nokuguqulwa kwezindonga zesisu;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- ukususwa okuphelele kweqanda lomntwana;
- izinkinga ezithathelwanayo.
Ukuhamba kwesikhathi:
- ukungabi nalutho nokukhulelwa kwesisu;
- ingozi ye-endometriosis, i-uterine fibroids;
- ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ;
- ukwephulwa komsebenzi wokuya esikhathini.