Ukuphuma kwe-Postpartum yindlela evamile, inqubo evamile evumela ukuthi lesi sizalo sikwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukubeletha, izinsalela ze-placenta ne-lochi. Kodwa lokhu kwenzeka kuphela uma kungahambisani nobuhlungu, imfihlo yokuhlanza, inemvelo emfushane futhi ayibangeli ukukhathazeka kowesifazane. Uma ukuphuma kwegazi ngemuva kokubeletha kuyaphambana futhi kuyabuhlungu, ngakho-ke kuyakudingeka ukuheha ukunakekelwa kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha endaweni yokubhedlela noma uxhumane nodokotela wezifo uma umama esekhaya.
Izimbangela zokugoma emva kokubeletha
Izinto ezibangela ukuphuma kwegazi okukhulu ngemva kokubeletha, kunenombolo enkulu. Nansi imikhuba evamile kakhulu kumbelethisi:
- ukungasebenzi kwemisipha yesibeletho, lapho kungena khona isivumelwano noma ngokungahambisani nemiphumela "ye-postpartum";
- ama-fibromas nama-fibroids;
- Ukwelulwa kwesibeletho esikhulu lapho uphatha futhi ubeletha izingane eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa;
- ingane enkulu;
- umsebenzi ophuthumayo futhi uthatha umsebenzi ovuselelayo wezidakamizwa;
- ukuphuma kwisisu ngemuva kokubeletha kungenzeka ngenxa yokunganakwa kwesithimba noma isazi sokubeletha;
- ukubambezeleka kwezingxenye ezishisayo ze-afterburn, okwenza izinqubo zokuvuvukala;
- i-endometritis;
- inqola engakapheli yelungu eliphansi, ukunamathiswa kwayo okunamandla nokunye okuningi.
Izimpawu zokugaya ngemuva kokubeletha
Izimpawu zokuphuma kwamagciwane kanye nokuqina kwazo ngokuqondile zixhomeke ekulahlekeni kwegazi owesifazane ophetheyo. Ukungabi khona kwesibindi kwezidakamizwa ezisetshenzisiwe kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi kukhona ukulahleka okukhulu kwegazi, okungenzeka kwezinye izindawo kuphethwe ithonya lesikhashana lemithi. Njengomthetho, isiguli sibhekene ne-hypotension, i-tachycardia ne-blanching yesikhumba.
Icala lapho kuphuma khona ngemuva kokubeletha kuqalile esikhathini sokugcina sokuvuselelwa kungabonakaliswa ngokutholakala kwegazi elibomvu elibomvu, ukuchichima nokukhulelwa isikhathi eside kwe- lochia , okungahogela ngokungajabulisi, ngezinhlungu eziswini esiswini.
Kukhona izindlela zokwelapha nezokusebenza zokuvimba ukulahleka kwegazi. Ukuvuselela umsebenzi wesibeletho ukwandisa izithintelo, lona wesifazane ujova ngezidakamizwa ze-uterotonic kanye ne-prostaglandins emgodini wesibeletho. Futhi, ukusikhipha imisipha yangaphandle yangaphandle kanye nokucindezeleka okubandayo esiswini kungenzeka.
Ukuphuma kwegazi emva kokubeletha, okwakubangelwa ukuphuka ngesikhathi sokubelethwa kwesitho sobulili, isisu noma i-perineum, kudinga ukuba suturing ngokushesha. Izinsalela zegciwane elisondelene ngokuqinile likhishwa ngesandla. Ukuphuka kwezindonga zesisu kuholela ekususweni kwayo noma, uma kungenzeka, indawo yokuguquguquka is sutured.
Noma iyiphi indlela ihambelana nokufakwa kwezidakamizwa ezibuyisela ukulahleka kwegazi, ukumpontshelwa kwegazi ne-plasma.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhipha emva kokubeletha?
Ukubusa kokumisa "i-smear" kungamasonto ambalwa kusukela ekuzalweni kwengane, kepha ngisho noma ubona ukuphuma kwegazi inyanga ngemuva kokuzalwa, ungakhathazeki kakhulu. Mhlawumbe lesi sibeletho sasingenawo isikhathi sokucacisa ngokuphelele. Ukwehla emva kwezinyanga ezimbili ngemuva kokubeletha kubonisa ukuba khona kwenqubo yokuvuvukala futhi kudinga ukucela isikhalazo ngokushesha.
Ukukhipha emva kokubeletha kanye nobulili
Ukusheshisa ngokuqala kobudlelwano bocansi kungabangela ukwanda noma ukuphindaphinda kwegazi. Lokhu kubuye kube lula ngokuba khona kwezinqubo ezingasetshenziswanga ezihlotsheni ezibelethweni zomlomo wesibeletho. Landela izincomo zikadokotela futhi uqale ucansi kuphela uma uphinde utholakale ngokugcwele.
Isikhathi sokugoma ngemuva kokubeletha kuzo zonke abesifazane sehluke ngokuphelele, kanye nezimbangela ezibangela yona. Ngakho-ke, unganaki ukutholakala kwe-excreta, thintana nodokotela wakho futhi uthathe izifundo ezidingekile.