Imidlalo yokudubula iyinhlobo ekhethekile yezemidlalo lapho abahlanganyeli bancintisana ngokuchaneka nokuchithwa kokudubula kusuka ezinhlobonhlobo zezibhamu. Ezinye iziyalo zifakiwe ohlelweni lweMidlalo yama-Olimpiki, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kubhekwa njengendlela endala kunayo yonke yokuqondisa - isibonelo, ukudubula kwemidlalo.
Izinhlobo zokudubula ezemidlalo
Ngokwesiko, ukudubula kuqondwa njengeqoqo lokuqondisa, ngalinye elihambisana nekhono lokusingatha uhlobo oluthile lwezikhali. Namuhla, ukudubula kwezemidlalo kusuka ebhokisini kanye nesibhamu somoya kuyathandwa kakhulu - lokhu kuboniswa ngokudubula imidwebo yezithombe, okuvame ukutholakala emapaki amadolobha.
Kunezinkhombandlela eziningana:
- Ukudubula kwebhola (ukudutshulwa kwezikhali ezibhekiswe ezibhekeni),
- ibhentshi lokudutshulwa (ukudubula kusuka kubushelelezi-izikhali ezibhebhezela ezindizeni ezindizayo),
- ukudubula kusuka e-crossbow,
- Ukudubula okuwusizo (isibhamu, i-carbine, isibhamu),
- ukudubula emnsalo,
- ukudubula okuphezulu (ukubheja, ukuphosa nokufudumala).
Imincintiswano yokudubula ilawulwa yi-International Federation of Sports Shooting (ISSF). Ngenxa yokwesekwa kwenhlangano enkulu, kukhona amathuba okuxhasa ngemali, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni nasekuphakanyisweni kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezemidlalo. Ukudubula okuwusizo, okubhekwe njengendlela encane kunazo zonke, kulawulwa yi-International Confederation of Practical Shooting (IsiNgisi IPSC).
Ukuqeqeshwa kwezemidlalo ukudubula
Namuhla kunezinhlobo eziningi zezigaba lapho abantu bafundiswa khona ukudubula.
Enye yezindawo ezidumile kakhulu ukudubula ama-tactical. Phakathi nokuqeqesha bonke abaqeqeshwayo bafundiswa izindlela zokusebenzisa izikhali nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokuphila. Njengomthetho, njengesisekelo sokuqeqesha, abaqeqeshi bathatha izimo zangempela zokulwa nokuzivikela.
Izinhlelo zokudubula ezithinta umphakathi zihlukaniswa izinga eliphezulu lokutadisha imithetho yokuzivikela nokuvikelwa kwabathandekayo. Ukuqhubeka kulokhu, kungashiwo ukuthi kulesi sigaba uthola ikhono elingakusiza esimweni sokuphila esinzima. Izifundo ezinjalo zithatha izingane kusukela eminyakeni engu-12 nabantu abadala cishe noma yikuphi ubudala. Esikhathini samakilasi, kokubili izifundo ezisebenzayo nezifundiswa zifundiswa, okufundisa isiko lokuxhumana nezikhali nemithetho yokuphepha.