Umshini we-diastolic (ophansi) ubonisa ukucindezela komzimba ngesikhathi sokuphumula kwemizwa yenhliziyo futhi ubonisa ithrekhi yamathambo e-peripheral. Ukucindezela okujwayelekile kwe-diastolic kungama-70 - 80 mmHg. Kodwa ngokuvamile kubonakala ukuthi izibalo azifinyeleli leli zinga. Kungani kunesidingo esincane kakhulu se-diastolic? Ingabe izinkomba ezincane zihlale ziwumphumela wokugula okubi? Sizokwazi ukuthi yiziphi izazi ezicabangayo ngalokhu.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko ze-diastolic ephansi yegazi
Imithi yezokwelapha ibonisa ukuthi ukucindezela kwe-diastolic ephansi kaningi ngokuvamile kwenzeka kubantu abasha nasebekhulile, kanye nabantu ngabanye bohlobo lwe-asthenic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma amazinga aphansi umuntu angazizwa engakhululekile futhi ehola impilo egcwele, cishe, cishe unalo i-genetic (hereditary) hypotension. Kodwa kunezimbangela ezimbi zokucindezela okuphansi kwe-diastolic, lapho kukhona khona izimpawu ezibuhlungu:
- ikhanda;
- isiyezi nobumnyama emehlweni ;
- inhliziyo isigqi disorder;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- ukulahlekelwa amandla, ukunganaki;
- ukulala;
- ukuwohloka kwenkumbulo nokunakwa.
Ukunciphisa kaningi ukucindezeleka kwe-diastolic kuyabangela ukuphazanyiswa kwezinqubo zemithi ebuchosheni futhi kusongela ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo se-ischemic.
Ukunciphisa isikhathi esisodwa ezinkomba kungabonwa ezimweni ezilandelayo:
- ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni;
- ukuhlanza nokuhuda ngenxa yokudla okunobuthi;
- ukuhlala isikhathi eside egumbini elithengayo noma elangeni.
Isimbangela sokucindezeleka okuphansi kwe-diastolic singase sibe nezifo ezingapheliyo:
- ukuphika kwezinso;
- izifo zenhliziyo;
- isifo sohlelo lwe-endocrine, okokuqala, i-hypothyroidism yezingqungquthela ze-thyroid ne-adrenal;
- isilonda se-peptic se-tract of the stomach;
- ukuhlukunyezwa ;
- izifo eziphilayo;
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala nokutheleleka emzimbeni.
Ezinye izimbangela ze-diastolic ephansi yegazi
Izimbangela zesisindo esiphansi se-diastolic kwabesifazane izimo ezihambisana nokuncipha kwe-hemoglobin egazini futhi
- ukukhulelwa;
- ukubeletha okunzima;
- imingcele yokudla okunomsoco, ikakhulukazi nge-mono-diets esekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwenani elincane lemikhiqizo;
- ukuya esikhathini noma isikhathi eside.
Ngezinye izikhathi, ukucindezelwa kwe-diastolic ephansi kuphawulwe ngesikhathi sokungenelela ngesikhathi sokuwela, izimo ezicindezelayo, nokudla okungalawuliwe kwamalungiselelo athile okwelapha imithi.