I-joint hip iyona enkulu kunazo zonke kumuntu. Ngenxa yokuthi uthatha umthwalo omkhulu, noma yiziphi izinguquko ezimbi ezithombeni ezihamba phambili ziholela ekuqineni kokunyakaza futhi zibangele izinzwa ezingathandeki ezibuhlungu. Sifunda imibono yabathambo bama-orthopedic mayelana nezimbangela zobuhlungu ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-hip.
Izimbangela zobuhlungu e-hip
Ukulimala kokujoyina
Isizathu esivame kakhulu sobuhlungu ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-hip yi-trauma. Ukususwa kwe-hip ngenxa yokuwa noma ingozi kungaholela ku-dysplasia, kubonakale endaweni engafanele yokujoyina. Ukuphuka kwentamo yesifazane kuvame ukubonwa kubantu asebekhulile. Ingxabano eyingozi kunazo zonke yi-necrosis yekhanda lesifazane, uma ngenxa yokwephulwa kwegazi, ihlangene libhujiswa ngokuphelele. Ingozi iphinde ihanjiswe neminye imiphumela yokuphuka kwentambo yentambo, njengokutheleleka ne-thrombosis.
Izifo zomlingisi we-autoimmune
Isizathu sezinhlungu ezikhungathekile ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-hip, enikeza ekuguleni, yizifo ezifana ne-rheumatism kanye ne-systemic lupus erythematosus . Kulezi zifo, izicubu zethambo zivutha, futhi ngisho nokuzikhandla okungokwenyama kubangela ubuhlungu, ikakhulukazi ekuseni.
I-arthritis
Inqubo yokuvuvukala kwamalunga e-arthritic iholela ekuthuthukiseni ithambo. Ubuhlungu buzinzile, kodwa bubi nakakhulu uma isimo somzimba sishintsha.
Coxarthrosis
I-Coxarthrosis (i- osteoarthritis ehlukumezayo) ingaba yindlala, futhi ibuye iqhubekele ngokumelene nesimo sangaphutha esidlule noma ukuvuvukala okwenziwe yizicubu ezihlangene. Lesi sifo kulula ukuphatha ukwelashwa ngezigaba zokuqala, uhlobo lokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha luyinkimbinkimbi kakhudlwana.
I-Bursitis
Inqubo yokuvuvukala esikhwameni esihlangene - i-bursitis, ibangela ubuhlungu ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-hip, ekhulisa ebusuku, lapho isiguli silele eceleni.
Lumbar osteochondrosis
Njengoba ithuthukiswe ngenxa ye-osteochondrosis, i-pinch ye-ncious nerve ibangela ubuhlungu obusakaze emathangeni nasezintweni. Futhi nakuba kule nkinga inqubo ye-pathological ingathinti ngqo ukuhlanganiswa kwe-hip, kungase kubonakale sengathi ukuvuvukala kwenzeka kumadivayisi we-hip.
Izifo ezithathelwanayo zohlangothini lwe-hip
Isizathu sobuhlungu obukhulu ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-hip ngezinye izikhathi
Ubuhlungu ekuhlanganyeleni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Isizathu esizwakalayo sobuhlungu ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-hip kubesifazane ukukhulelwa. Iqiniso liwukuthi lapho ingane izalwa emathanjeni, i-perestroika iqala - amathambo e-hip ahlukanisa, okwenza kube nokuzwa okubuhlungu. Lesi simo sibhekwa njengendlela evamile yokuphila.