Ubani ongu-kleptomaniac - ukuthi ungayichaza kanjani nokuthi ungasusa kanjani i-kleptomania?

Izifo zengqondo zingenzeka kubantu abaningi. Ngezinye izikhathi bona ngokwabo abaqapheli ukuphazanyiswa kokulinganisela kwengqondo nangokomzwelo. Ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe mayelana nokuthi ubani onjalo ozovumela umuntu ukuba avimbele ukubukeka kwesimo esinjalo nokuthuthukiswa kwesifo esibuzwayo.

Kuyini i-kleptomania?

Ukuziphatha okungahambi kahle yikhomishini yezenzo eziphikisana nemithetho kanye nemigomo, kodwa yinto ejwayelekile yomphakathi. Isibonelo esivamile yi-kleptomania njengendlela yokuziphatha komuntu ongapheli. I-Kleptomania - ukugula ngengqondo lapho kunesifiso sokudoba esingalawuliwe. Ingahambisana nokudakwa, ukukhathazeka nezinye izifo ezingqondweni. Ngezinye izikhathi izinto ezebiwe azithwali ukubaluleka kwalabo abahlukunyezwayo, futhi umthetho awunaki njalo ukuxilongwa futhi umenzi wobugebengu angabhekana nokuboshwa.

Kleptomaniac - ngubani lo?

Ukwazi ukuthi i-kleptomaniac enjalo ingaba yini ngesikhathi sokuthola inkinga futhi ikuvimbele ukuba ingabi yinkinga enkulu. Leli gama lichaza umuntu ophule isimo sengqondo , lapho kukhona isifiso esingenakuphikiswa sokuba into ethile. Ngokuvamile, izinto ezebiwe ziphonswa ngaphandle noma zibuyiselwe yi-kleptomaniacs-akuyona into eyibalulekile kubo, kodwa umuzwa wokwaneliseka esenzweni esihle.

Lokho okushiwo yi-kleptoman ngumbuzo wemvelo, ngoba akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqaphela umuntu onesifo esifanayo. Ngaphandle, ahluke kwabanye abantu, kodwa ungabona izinguquko esimweni sayo sengqondo - ukukhathazeka, ukubonakaliswa ngokweqile kwemizwelo, noma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi kubhalwa ukukhathala okungapheli . Iziguli ezinokuxilongwa lokhu zingabantwana, nabantu abavuthiwe, nabahola impesheni. Ayikho incazelo ecacile yesikhathi lapho i-kleptomania ibonakala ngayo - ingakwazi ukuphela ngokuzenzakalelayo noma ibe yinto ezwakalayo.

Kleptomania - Izimbangela

Ngemuva kokuba emzimbeni womuntu ohlukunyezwa yi-kleptomania, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-dopamine, okumele kube nenjabulo, kwenzeka, ngakho-ke abantu abanezifo bahlangabezana nomuzwa wokwaneliseka ngesikhathi sokuba kanye nangemva kwalokho. I-Kleptomania ingukugula kwengqondo, okungabangelwa yizici ezilandelayo:

• ukunciphisa inani le-serotonin emzimbeni, okwenza isimo sokucindezeleka nokuthuthukiswa kokugula ngengqondo;
• ukuhlukunyezwa kwekhanda;
• ukukhulelwa;
• ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-psychotropic ezingenakubalwa;
• bulimia;
• ukuwohloka komqondo.

Ingabe i-kleptomania idluliselwa ngokuzalwa?

Ubani ongu-kleptomaniac futhi ingabe kukhona ithuba lokuthi lesi sifo esizocatshangelwa sizozuzwa isizukulwane esilandelayo? I-Kleptomania idluliselwa ngokuzalwa noma cha, ayikho impendulo eqondile. Abasosayensi abaningi babelana ngombono wokuthi noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kungadlula ngezizukulwane ngokugcwele noma ngezici ezithile, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi i-kleptomania ingazibonakalisa ezizukulwaneni ezilandelayo.

Kleptomania - Izinhlobo

Isifo se-kleptomania njengesifo sengqondo singabonakala ngezindlela eziningana, kuye ngokuthi imbangela yalokho kwenzeka:

1. Isifiso somuntu sokungavumelani ukuba nomunye nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngeke kube yizinto kuphela, kodwa futhi nesimo somzimba, isibonelo, isibalo esincane. I-Anorexia ingahle ihlotshwe ngokuyingxenye ukuze i-kleptomania.
2. Isifiso sokweba senyuke ngokuvusa ucansi. Lokhu, okuthiwa, ukuphambene ngokocansi - ukwephulwa komqondo wezindlela zokwaneliseka ngokocansi.
3. Isimo somuntu ovuthiwe unamathele ebuntwaneni, okuthiwa "izifiso zomlomo."

Indlela yokunquma i-kleptomaniac?

Ezinye izimpawu ze-kleptomania zingabonakala ngeso elize. Kukhona izici, ukunaka ukuthi ungamsola umuntu ku-kleptomania:

• umqondo wokwaneliseka nokuziphatha kokuziphatha ngemva kokuba;
• ukuba khona kwesifiso sokuba ukwehla njalo;
• akukho nomuzwa wecala , impindiselo, ukungathandi komuntu ohlukunyeziwe;
• isibalo esithile senjabulo ngaphambi kokuba;
• akukho ukuxilongwa kwe-schizophrenia noma i-delirium.

Indlela yokuphatha i-kleptomania?

Ukubuza umbuzo, ukuthi ungasusa kanjani i-kleptomania, udinga ukuvakashela isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo kuqala. Usizo lwakhe olufanelekayo luzosiza ekutholeni imbangela yalesi sifo futhi luzovumela umuntu ukuba asuse i-kleptomania. Ngokuvamile, iziguli ngokwazo zihlazeka ukubonana nodokotela ngokugula kwengqondo. Kulokhu akukho lutho oluhlazolayo, kubi kakhulu ukuhlala wedwa ngenkinga yakho noma ukungena enecala, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuphikelela ekuvakasheni udokotela uma uthola izibonakaliso zokuqala zesifo sengqondo ezihlotsheni nabangane bakho.

Njengokwelashwa, lezi zindlela ezilandelayo zingasetshenziswa:

• psychotherapy, ukukhuluma nodokotela, ukuxoxa ngezimbangela zokugula;
• ukwelashwa kwengqondo-yokuziphatha, lapho udokotela evumela isiguli ukuba sikhohlwe endaweni yokuba;
• kwezinye izimo, ukuqokwa kwama-anti-depressants;
• ukukhulumisana okuphoqelekile nezihlobo, ukudluliselwa kwesiguli ukunakekelwa kokuzilibazisa, ubuciko kanye nezinye izinhlobo zemisebenzi ewusizo nemnandi.

Kleptomania yezingane

Ukuxilongwa okufanayo kungasungulwa ebuntwaneni. Ukwakheka kohlobo lokuziphatha luqhubeka emntwaneni kuya eminyakeni eyisithupha. Kulesi sigaba kubalulekile ukwenza uhlelo lokuziphatha olufanele nengane. Kwenzeka ukuthi lesi sigaba sibambezelekile - izingane ezinjalo zicasula, zijabule ngokweqile, zihamba ngomakhalekhukhwini futhi zingasebenzi kahle.

Ngezinye izikhathi izibonakaliso ze-kleptomania ezinganeni ziqaphela kalula kunabantu abadala. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula lokhu okulandelayo okubangelwa yi-kleptomania:

• umsebenzi, ukuguquka, okungenza ingane ingabe;
• ukutholakala kwenkampani engasebenzi;
• ukuhluleka ukuzilawula;
• ukungabikho kahle kwabazali - lokhu kungaba ngokoqobo noma kusungulwa kwengane;
• isifiso sokuziqinisa ngenxa yokuba khona kokuthile noma ukukwazi ukuthola nganoma iyiphi indlela;
• ukuntuleka kwemali ephaketheni;
• ukutholakala kwengcebo yezimali yabazali nokuntuleka kwesidingo kwengane. Kubalulekile ukunikeza ingane ukuthi iqonde ukuthi imali idinga ukutholwa.

Kleptomania ezinganeni - ukwelashwa

Kulesi simo, badinga usizo lomqondo wezengqondo. I-Kleptomania ibonakala ngenxa yokuphulwa kwengqondo yengane yengane, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kuqondiswe ekutheni uphinde utholakale futhi uqale ukuxhumana nabazali. Njengoba izinyathelo ezengeziwe kungenzeka ukuba zibekwe:

• ingxoxo nengane ngaphandle kokukhokha nokuhlambalaza;
• ukungabi khona kwezenzo ezivusa amadlingozi - akudingekile ukuba ushiye imali, izinto ezibalulekile emehlweni;
• ingane inezinto zayo kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yakhe;
• izifundo ezingaphezulu zengane, ukuze kungabi nesikhathi sokucabanga ngezinto ezinjalo;
• Ungalawuli ukuhamba emoyeni omusha.

I-Kleptomania - Amaqiniso Okuthakazelisayo

Kunolwazi lokuthi le kleptomania yesifo ithinta owesifazane wesibini nomuntu ngamunye weshumi. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa yesimo sengqondo esincane esincanyana. Ukukhishwa kwama-kleptomaniacs nakho akuvamile - izimoto ezingaba ngu-500, amadivaysi ezempilo noma isishusha esinamandla okwenza amathani ayizinkulungwane ezingu-11. Isijeziso sezenzo ezinjalo singabuka kusixwayiso kuya enhle kakhulu kanye nesijeziso sobugebengu.

I-Celeptomania emidlalweni evamile

Ukuxilongwa kwe-kleptomania kubantu abawaziwayo kuvamile futhi akunjalo. Ngenxa yokuthandwa kwabo nesimiso esiqinile, bahlangabezana nokucindezeleka, kuncike kwinani labalandeli ne-star fever. Lokhu kungaholela ekusungulweni kwesifo esinjalo. Esinye isici ukwehla komsebenzi kanye nokungabi khona kweziphakamiso ezintsha.

Izibonelo ze "kleptomaniacs" zenkanyezi:

1. Umlingisi u-Winona Ryder , i-kleptomania noma ukukhohlwa okwabangelwa izingxoxo ezingathandeki ngemuva kokuthi engakhokhi ukuthenga esitolo ngenani elikhulu.

Winona Ryder

2. U-Neil Cassidy - umlobi odumile waseMelika uphakathi kwama-kleptomaniacs. Wenza ukwebiwa kwezimoto ezingu-500, okubangela ukudideka phakathi kwabantu abaningi. Indlela yokuphila engaqondakali eholele ekutheni uNeil Cassidy waqala ukuzwa nomuzwa wokwaneliseka kulokho ukweba.

Neil Cassidy

3. UHenry IV wayejabule lapho ekwazi "ukuhlwitha" into ngenkathi ehambela. Inkosi yesiFulentshi yahleka, ibuyisela impahla ebiwe kubanikazi bayo. Wazizwa enokuthula ngesikhathi lapho ehleka ngokusobala emehlweni abahlobo abathandekayo.

UHenry IV

Isigqi sokuphila nokucindezeleka okuvamile kwenza umzimba usebenze ukugqoka nokuphumula. Kulesi simo, amasistimu ayisisekelo omzimba, kuhlanganise nokwesaba, ayathinteka. Ngenxa yalokho - ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukunganaki, ukuzwakalisa noma ukuthuthukiswa kwe-kleptomania. Ukwelashwa kunika isiqinisekiso sokuthi ukwelashwa okunjalo kuphephile.