Ekhuluma ngendlela esingayiqondi ngayo intsha yanamuhla, kufanele sikhumbule ifilimu yaseSoviet emangalisayo "Kin-Dza-Dza". Uma uyibukile, ngokushesha uqala ukukhathazeka lula kwi-slang yesimanje yanamuhla. Futhi manje bheka wena ohlangothini! Ubani phakathi kwethu ongazange asebenzise le nkulumo ethi "akekho omunye kuye!"? Kodwa lokhu kubuye kube khona. Ake sizame ukuqonda, izimpande zamagama anjalo athakazelisayo zivelaphi?
Izici ze-slang yentsha
Wonke umuntu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uneminyaka yobudala, unombuthano wakhe womphakathi. Ngokusekelwe ezithakazelweni zale naleso noma lelo qembu, inqubo yentsha yokukhulumisana yentsha, i-slang noma i-jargon isungulwe - uma uthanda. Usizo oluncane: i-jargon (ephuma ku-French word jargon) iyinhlanganisela yazo zonke izici zezinkulumo ezihambisanayo ezivela emibuthanweni ehlukene, ezihlangene ngendaba eyodwa - impilo, umsebenzi, izithakazelo, izingane. Ngendlela, abesifazane abakhulelwe banemithi yabo - "abesifazane abakhulelwe", "puzozhitel."
I-slang ye-Youth ne-jargon ikuvumela ukuthi uveze umbono wakho ngesimo esithakazelisayo, ngezinye izikhathi ezingenangqondo. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile kunazo zonke zentsha ezishayelwayo kuze kube yimanje ziyi-jargon yabafundi, amasosha, ama-informals namanye amaqembu anezintshisekelo ezivamile. Iyini incazelo ye-slang ne-jargon?
- Ukuboleka . Ngokuvame ukuvela ngesiNgisi, ngoba idume kakhulu futhi iyaziwa phakathi kwentsha. Abantu abaningi abangazange bafunde isiNgisi baqonde amagama anjengokuthi: Amashumi ayisihlanu namashumi ayisihlanu, ahloniphekile, alahlekile, abantu. I-slang engaphandle kakhulu ihlangene nenkulumo yanamuhla, ngakho-ke asikwazi ngisho nokuyilalela.
- Amakhomphyutha nobuchwepheshe . Akumi lapho kuqhubeka khona intuthuko i-willy-nilly igcwalisa inkulumo ngamagama amasha. Futhi ukuqonda intsha ye-Internet slang, ngisho nezichazamazwi zaqala ukuqamba. Uma kuyinguqulo ngamazwi akhokhelwe umuntu ovamile ngandlela-thile uhlale engxoxweni yengxoxo, ngakho-ke kulokhu, ngaphandle kolwazi olukhethekile, hhayi nje kuphela ongaqondi lutho, ngakho-ke ikhanda lakho liyahluma.
- Umculo . Konke okuyisisekelo lapha. Ngokuvamile kaningi amagama kulokhu akhiwa egameni lezitayela zomculo (popsyatin, trance, folk), izingoma (i-nova, i-svezhak) nezinye izici zomculo.
- Izitayela ezingekho emthethweni . Amazwi ahlobene nokulutha kwezidakamizwa, izigebengu njalonjalo. Ngeshwa, intsha yethu ine "umkhuba" wokubamba yonke into engcolile futhi engadingekile. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi ukusebenzisa inkulumo enjalo enkulumweni, babonakala beqinile kunabo bonke abanye.
- Ukuzilibazisa nokusebenza . Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, yonke imvelo inezinkulumo zayo, ezavela ohlelweni lomsebenzi. Khumbula isikhathi sakho sokusebenza, ngokuqinisekile usuku lonke ozwa ngezinye izikhathi amagama angaqondakali, ake sithi omakhelwane bakho.
Izinzuzo nezindleko ze-slang yentsha
Ngokusho kwesizukulwane esidala, ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko kwe-slang yentsha ukuthi kuhlanganisa inkulumo yesiRussia. Kodwa bambalwa abantu bacabanga ukuthi lesi sici senkulumo yentsha yanamuhla iyindlela enhle yokuziveza, okuvumela ukuthuthukisa ingqondo. Futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-slang kunciphisa izinkulumo ezithile eside, ngaphandle kokushintsha incazelo yazo nhlobo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-slang kwenza inkulumo ibe ecacile. Mhlawumbe kungenxa yethu, isizukulwane esidala sinakho
Kukhona abantu abasebenzisa umlingani enkulumweni yabo. Abaningi baphambene nalokhu! Kodwa cabanga: kungakhulunywa ukuthi kuzodingeka ukuthi kube khona igama elilodwa elizofakwa emisho emibili noma emithathu! Futhi umbala ongokomzwelo walezi zigwegwe ezitshengiswa ngokwenkolo wawuzocaca ukuthi zilahlekile. Yilokho ukuhlunga kwentsha: ivumela izingane zethu ukuba ziziveze ngokucacile nangokomzwelo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokobuciko! Mhlawumbe, siziphefumulele thina, futhi azikho izinkinga ekusetshenzisweni kwe-slang yentsha? Ngakho akeke bakhulume kangcono kunokuba bakhulume amahlaya amakhulu aseRashiya!