Ezikhandla kwezokwelapha iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu, impendulo ye-Wasserman yokuxilonga ingenye yezifundo ezaziwa kabanzi. Ethuthukiswa udokotela waseJalimane u-August von Wasserman ukuze kutholakale ukuhlolisiswa kwezinhlobo zokuqala nezinhlobo ezingekho emthethweni zesifo samagciwane, lokhu kusabela ngokuzivikela komzimba ngokushesha kwangena emisebenzini eminingi yokwelashwa futhi kwabonakala kuyinzuzo.
Yini eyabangela ukuhlolwa okunjalo okungahleleki kahle kokusetshenziswa kwesampula segazi lesiguli ukuze kuhlolwe isifo se- syphilis ?
- Kungenzeka ukuthi kwavela odokotela ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwe-syphilis ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi okulula kwe-RW (ukusabela kwe-Wasserman).
- Imiphumela yokwelashwa nokusebenza kwayo ingalawulwa usebenzisa inkomba ethile.
- Ngokusho kokuphendula kukaWasserman, kwakungenakwenzeka ukuthi kutholakale iqiniso kuphela lokutheleleka, kodwa futhi cishe - isikhathi somzuzu wokutheleleka.
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngokuphendula kwe-Wasserman
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukwehluleka okuningi kokuhlolwa kwegazi okuvelele kwavezwa. Uma ukusabela okungalungile kukaWasserman kwakuvame ukuthembeka ngokwanele, umphumela omuhle ungase ubangelwe ezinye izimbangela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isibalo sezizathu ezenzekayo zomphumela omubi uye wanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukusabela okuhle kwaphawula kwezinye izifo (malaria, isifo sofuba, i-systemic lupus erythematosus , i-leptospirosis, isifo sochoko, izifo zegazi). Futhi ngisho nangemva kokugonywa noma ukutheleleka kakhudlwana kwegciwane.
E-USSR, kusukela engxenyeni yesibili yamashumi amahlanu ekhulwini lokugcina, ukusabela okuvamile kwe-Wasserman kwakunjalo ngokuphindaphindiwe kwezifundo ezimbili eziyisibopho - ukusabela kwe-Kahn nokuphendula kwe-cytocholic.
Njengamanje, ukusabela okuvamile kwe-Wasserman akusetshenziswanga. Kodwa, ngokusho komkhuba osungulwe, odokotela bavame ukubiza kanjalo noma yikuphi ukusabela kokuhlolwa kwegazi lokuxilongwa kwe-syphilis.