Ukuqothulwa komsebenzi we-ovari, okuhambisana nokujikeleza okungajwayelekile, bese kuthiwa ukuphela kokuphela kwesikhathi, kubizwa ngokuthi i-menopause, noma i-menopause. Ngeshwa, iningi labesifazane abafika kule nkathi cishe abazi ukuthi yini okufanele bacabange njengendlela evamile, futhi uma kubalulekile ukufuna usizo ochwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, isikhathi eside futhi sinezinyanga eziningi esivumelwaneni kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zendawo noma izinga, kanye nesifo kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinto eziphilayo lapho kuzoshiwo khona futhi esizoxoxa ngakho.
Ubude besikhathi sokuya esikhathini sokuya esikhathini
Esikhathini esandulela umama, ukuhlukanisa ukuhamba esikhathini esijwayelekile kusuka ekuzileni kwamathambo akulula. Phela, ngenxa yokushintsha kwezinga lamahomoni egazini kanye nokungahambi kahle kwe-ovulation, isikhathi esikude futhi esiningi kakhulu sokuya esikhathini sokuqala kuyinto evamile. Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uyaba njalo, futhi ukuphuma esikhathini kungenakwenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, ngemuva kwalokho bangabuya futhi. Ngeshwa, akuwona wonke owesifazane ophendukela ochwepheshe ngezikhathi ezinde, hhayi ukusola ukuthi lokhu kakade kakade ukuya esikhathini esikhathini esijwayelekile nokuya esikhathini, kodwa ngempela ukuphuma kwegazi lomzimba.
Izimbangela zezinsuku ezinde, ezivame futhi eziphuthumayo zokuya esikhathini
Izimbangela zegazi lomzimba zingase zibe ziningi, okuvame kakhulu kuzo:
- i-uterine leiomyoma;
- i-endometrial hyperplasia ;
- ukwephula ukulingana kwama-hormone ocansini kulabo besifazane ekumeni;
- i-polyps ye-endometrium;
- izifo ezihambisana ne-blood clotting ezingenakukhubazeka (ezingenile ngokwanele zamaplatelets noma izici ze-coagulation egazini);
- umsebenzi ophazamisayo we-gland gland (hypo-hyperthyroidism).
Isikhathi eside sokuya esikhathini ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini
Ake sicabangele manje, ukuthi yini okufanele siyicabangele njengendlela yokukhubazeka ngesikhathi sokuphumula, lapho kudingeka khona ukukhuluma nodokotela:
- ukuphuma kwegazi ngemva kocansi;
- Ukuya esikhathini eside isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-7;
- luningi ngenyanga ngaphezu kuka-80 ml;
- uma i-clots yegazi isabelwe;
- isikhathi sokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini singaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-21;
- ukubona phakathi kokuya esikhathini.
Abesifazane abanomkhuhlane wokugaya esikhathini kufanele baphenywe ukuthola nokuqeda imbangela ye- metrorrhagia . Owesifazane onjalo uzohlinzekwa ukuba adlulise yonke izifundo zomtholampilo jikelele, ukuhlolwa nomzimba wezifo ezincane nge colposcopy ephakeme futhi ahlolwe nge-ultrasound nge-sensor yangaphakathi. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi uketshezi lwegazi ku-premenopausal kanye ne-climacteric kungaba uphawu lokulimala okubi ezingxenyeni zesistimu yokuzala.