Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha ukungezwani komzimba?

Inani elikhulu labantu lihlupheka ngenxa yokugula. Lona kanye igama elithi "ukungezwani komzimba" liqukethe izingxenye ezimbili - i-allos ne-ergon futhi ngesiGreki lisho ukuthi "Ngikwenza ngokuhlukile". Uma kukhona ukwehluleka kwamasosha omzimba, ngisho nezinto ezingenabungozi, ukungena emzimbeni, kubonakala sengathi kuyingozi. Kuqaliswe indlela yokuzivikela, ebonakala ngezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba - ukunyundela, ukukhwehlela, ukubhuka, ukuxubha komzimba, impumu egijimayo, ukucheka, ngezinye izikhathi kukhishwa esikhumbeni, nasezikhungweni ezimbi ze-asthma, i -edema ka-Quincke kanye nokushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic. Indlela yokuzisindisa kulokhu kushaywa nokuthi ngabe kungenzeka yini ukululama kuyo kuyinto yabaningi abaningi emkhakheni wezokwelapha.

Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha ukungezwani komzimba othulini?

Ukwelapha ukubhebhetheka komzimba ngothuli kunzima kakhulu, cishe akunakwenzeka, ngoba uthuli lukhona cishe yonke indawo futhi njalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuhlanzwa ngokucophelela nokuvame ukuhlanza kwenziwa kanjani, futhi izinyathelo azizange zithathwe ukuze kuqedwe imithombo yokungabi namandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lokungalingani, ngokuphambene, ngokwesibonelo, kusukela ezikhathini ezithile kuya kwezitshalo ze-pollen, unyaka wonke.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwelashwa, okucatshangwa ukuthi zisebenzise ngendlela eyinkimbinkimbi:

1. Ukunciphisa kokuxhumana ngezifo.
2. Immunotherapy.
3. Indlela yokwelapha.
4. Imithi yendabuko.
5. Ukudla kokudla.
6. Ukuqinisa ukuzivikelwa kwemidlalo, ukuqina.

Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha imfutho yokungena kwempova?

Ukunciphisa isikhathi sonyaka ezitshalweni zempova kubizwa nangokuthi impova. Namuhla, ayikho imithi ehlukumeza ngokuphelele lolu hlobo lokungalingani. Iziguli ziyaphathwa ngemithi ephela isikhathi esinciphisa izimpawu zesifo. Njengoba lolu hlobo lokunciphisa umzimba luyonyaka, kunconywa ukuba silungiselele umzimba ngaphambi kwesikhathi ukuze kukhuliswe lesi sifo. Le nqubo yinde kakhulu, ihambisana ne-immunotherapy ethize. Umphumela omuhle ungabonakala ngemva kweminyaka emithathu yokwelashwa okuhlelekile.

Ngingakwazi yini ukwelapha ngokuphelele futhi ngiphile ngokuphelele imithi?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke ekwelashweni kokungezwani komzimba, kubalulekile ukudalula umthombo, lapho izimpawu ezingathandeki ziqala khona. Naphezu kokuyinkimbinkimbi yokwelapha izifo, izazi zisaphila ukuthi kunezindlela kuphela zokususa ngokuphelele lesi sifo, noma okungenani ukufezekisa ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo - yi- ASIT - immunotherapy ethize ye-allergen. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu ongasebenzisa kuyo, ngoba kunezibonakaliso zalendlela yokwelapha.

I-ASIT eyenziwe kahle yenza kunciphise ukubonakaliswa kwezibonakaliso zokungezwani komzimba, inciphise isikhathi sokuqeda amandla, ivimbela ukuguqulwa kwesifo kusigaba esibi nakakhulu nokwandiswa kobubanzi bezilwane.