Indlela engavamile, lapho ukhula izithombo ezinkampeni, ukhulula abalimi beloli ekusebenziseni amabhokisi amakhulu kumafasitela, amakamelo ahlangene. Lena indlela entsha futhi yasekuqaleni yokuthola amahlumela aqinile, gcina isikhala egumbini nomhlabathi wokuhluma.
Amahlumela akhula emanzini
Indlela yokutshala izithombo nge-cochlea isiza ngezandla zazo ukwenza izindawo zokuhlwanyela imbewu. Idizayini engabizi, ephethe ubuncane besikhala, ikuvumela ukuthi uvumelane nefasitela elilodwa-sill zonke izitshalo ezagcwalisa ngaphambilini wonke amafasitela, ibhaluni kanye neloggia. Izinkukhu zibizwa ngokuthi i-convolutions encane yezinto ezenziwe ngcono ezidlula umoya kahle. Bahlala endaweni encane futhi kube lula ukutshala izitshalo ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokungena kwabo emiphakathini yepulasitiki.
Izithombo zezithombo
Ukukhiqizwa kwenduna yezithombo kwenziwa ngezinto ezithengiswa kunoma yisiphi isakhiwo sokwakha noma i-hardware. Ukwakha umklamo akudingi amandla omzimba, amakhono akhethekile noma amathuluzi. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukuthola indawo ehlelekile yomsebenzi kusengaphambili futhi uhlakaze ubuchwepheshe ngokuningiliziwe. Imbewu yokuhluma iyalungiswa ngendlela evamile - i-substandard inqatshelwe ngaphambi kokusikwa, ukukhipha imithi emithanjeni, ukukhulelwa ngokugqugquzela ukukhula .
Yini ongayenza i-cochlea yezithombo?
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha indaba ye-cochlea yezithombo. I-polypropylene substrate ye-laminate (i-polystyrene noma i-polyethylene ene-foam) esitolo sokwakha iyona engcono kakhulu kulokhu. Awukwazi ukumanzi, "uphefumula kahle," okungukuthi, kudlula umoya okudingekayo ezimpandeni, ngokusebenzisa isakhiwo saso esobala izimpande zezithombo ezincane zingabonakala ngokucacile, futhi inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwayo ingabonwa. I-substrate enesibindi idala isimo sezulu esishisayo ngaphakathi kwe-cochlea ekhuthaza ukuqhuma kwamahlumela.
Ukutshala izithombo ngemisipha, izinto ezilandelayo ziyadingeka:
- Isiqukathi esingafani nemiphetho ephansi (kuyoba khona inhlanzi kulo).
- Ngaphansi kwesigqabhezana (ukungena emanzini, okubonakalayo okunamandla nokunethezeka).
- Ama-tweezers (adingeka uma imbewu incane).
- 2 ama-rubber bands, ama-tape adhésive (asebenza njengama-fixatives).
- Iphakheji le-Cellophane (isebenza njengekhanda lenqenqema, igcina i-microclimate enomswakama).
- Umhlaba (ngokuhambisana nesiko, okumele kuhlwanyelwe).
- Imbewu (i-disinfected imaminithi engu-20-30 engasetshenziselwa isisombululo se-potassium permanganate, ngemuva kokungena ku-" Epin " - ukukhula kwe-biostimulant kwezitshalo amahora amaningana).
Ubukhulu be-cochlea yezithombo
Ukuphakama kwe-cochlea for izithombo (ububanzi be-substrate strip ngaphansi kwe-laminate) ngu-12-15 cm - kancane kakhulu kunomqulu wephepha langasese. Ubude bunganqunywa ngokwengqondo yakho, ububanzi bezinhlanzi ezizayo kuzoxhomeka kuyo. Ngokwamava, abalimi bemifino bayalwa ukuba benze ukwakhiwa kwalesi sikhulu ukuze kufakwe indebe encane epulasitiki lapho izokuma khona. Ubude obuphakanyisiwe bombukiso buyi-1-1.5 m. Kulula ukunakekela umnumzane onjalo.
Indlela yokutshala izithombo enkonzweni?
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu yezithombo ku-cochlea kufana nokulungiswa kwebhaka - umqulu wokugxila. Kudingekile ukulungisa itafula lomsebenzi futhi ubonise inqubo:
- Njengoba usakaze umdwebo we-substrate etafuleni iqembu eliminyene ngokwakho, kulokho kubalulekile ukusabalalisa ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile futhi kancane ukulifaka ngefosholo. Ukuphakama komhlabathi ungaphansi kuka 1.5-2 cm.
- Umqhaqho unamathela ngokucophelela ube ngumqulu oqala emaphethelweni. Ngesandla esisodwa esibambe i-cochlea owesibili kufanele ithulwe futhi ihlanganiswe umhlaba futhi futhi konke kuphazamisekile. Le nqubo iphindwa kuze kube yilapho ubude bomkhawulo buphela.
- Amaphethelo we-cochlea ahlanganiswe ne-scotch tape.
- Umnumzane olungele ukufakwa ngokuqondile. Engxenyeni engezansi kwesigqoko se-cellophane.
- Umhlaba e-cochlea uyagxeka kancane futhi ulele, uchithe isisombululo se-Fitosporin.
- Phezulu kwenhlabathi yasatshalaliswa imbewu.
- Ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuguquka kuphinde kudingeke ukuba kuchithe yiPhytosporin.
- Imbewu ifafazwe inhlabathi engenamanzi ka-1.5-2 cm obukhulu.
- Emgodleni ufakwa esikhwameni se-cellophane futhi senziwe nge-band elashekile phezu komqulu. Kungcono ukubeka isakhiwo eplasini. Beka kudingekile ukuhluma endaweni efudumele (kodwa hhayi ebhetri).
Indlela yokunakekela izithombo ngemiski?
Ngemuva kokutshala, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa okufanele kwezithombo ku-cochlea:
- Njenganoma yisiphi isithombo, izithombo ezimanzini zidinga ukukhanya nokuphuza.
- Uma nje amahlumela okuqala avela (amaqabunga amabili amancane - i-loop), i-cellophane kufanele isuswe emgqeni ukuze izithombo zingaguli.
- Ngalesi sikhathi, umklamo kufanele uhlelwe kabusha endaweni ekhanyayo, ukuze izithombo ku-cochlea zithole inani elanele lokukhanya.
- Ngezinye izikhathi ukhula lukhula emhlabathini - kumele lukhishwe ngesandla.
Unganisela kanjani izithombo ku-cochlea?
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayinisela kanjani kahle izithombo ezinkemeni, ngoba imbewu ngayinye inomhlabathi omncane kanti umqulu umile ngokushesha, futhi ukungabi nomswakama kuthinta ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kabi. Ukuphuza i-cochlea kuyadingeka ukuba ulinganise futhi njalo, ngokucophelela ukubukela, ukuthi phezu komhlabathi umfutho noma isikhunta asizange kubonwe. Le nqubo ilula kakhulu - kusukela e-teapot noma ekutheni ingaba ne-spout encane, kufanele uchithe ngokucophelela konke ukujika kwesakhiwo.
Ungakhetha kanjani ihlumela emanzini?
Inzuzo yezihlumela ezikhulayo emigqumeni yukuthi zingafakwa kabusha. Ikhetha amahlumela avela ku-cochlea eyenziwa uma kusuka emaphethelweni aphansi emmpandeni izimpande ezitshaliwe zezitshalo ezitshalwe zibonakala, okusho ukuthi uhlelo lwempande lwezithombo luye lwaqina. Esikolweni, u-3-4 amashidi akhona kufanele akhiwe ngalesi sikhathi. Uma kungenjalo zonke izitshalo sezikhulile - akunandaba, okuthuthukisiwe kunakho konke okungavela kumqulu, konke okunye kungagcinwa futhi ukuze kukhule. Indlela yokukhetha ihlumela emnothweni:
- Hlola ngokucophelela umqulu etafuleni.
- Hlanganisa amanzi amaningi esitokisini se-spray.
- Lindela isikhathi esincane amanzi ashaya umhlaba. Kusukela enhlabathini enomanzi, izithombo ezinezimpande zisuswa kalula futhi zingonakali - zidinga nje ukudonsa kancane phezu kwengxenye engenhla.
- Ihlumela ngalinye lifakwa ekomelweni elilodwa lepulasitiki.
- I-10 ml yokulungiselela i-Fitosporin ihlanjululwe ebhakedeni lamanzi. Ingilazi ngayinye ithululelwa kwisisombululo ngokufaka. Ngakho izwe elithandini lihlanganiswe ngokuphelele ne-liquid imminfection.
- Ungakwazi ukuqoqa izithombo "ezindizeni" - izikhwama ngamanye amasithombo avela ku-cellophane (usayizi we-18x27) noma uthathe isakhiwo esifanayo. Benza i-swaddle njengama-diapers, ngakho-ke igama.
Njengoba umnumzane ubuchwepheshe obusha, abanye abalimi abakasheshi ukukhetha lapho bekhula izithombo. Ivumela amahlumela ukuba akhe isimiso esinamandla samahhashi futhi akhe ama-leaf aqinile amadivayisi. Kulesi simo, lapho utshala, imbewu itshalwe ibanga elide phakathi kwabo. Njengoba kubonakala amaqabunga ambalwa okuqala, lo mqulu awunqamuki, umhlaba uchitheka futhi uphinde uphazamiseke, uthumele ekukhuleni. Izinhlumela ezinamandla ukuguqula ukudluliswa okungenabuhlungu futhi kalula.
Uhlobo luni lwezithombo ezingatshalwa emanqeni?
Indlela entsha yokuthola izithombo ibonisa imiphumela emihle futhi ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi beloli. Ungakhula izithombo zemifino emkhokheni, kanye nezitshalo zokuhlobisa, izimbali. Ngosizo lwakhe ungathola amahlumela wezitshalo ezilandelayo:
- ukhukhamba;
- anyanisi;
- i-pepper;
- isitshalo seqanda;
- utamatisi;
- ama-strawberries;
- i-delphinium;
- i-strawberry;
- iklabishi;
- i-zucchini;
- izitshalo zezimbali - petunias, delphinium, marigolds.