I-gallbladder ingenye yezingxenye ezisemqoka ezibandakanya ekugayeni. Itholakala ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwesibindi, kuyilapho ixhunyiwe kuyo ngesistimu encane, ama-tubes okuthiwa, ama-bucts. Isistimu enjalo yezitho inesibopho sokuqoqwa nokudlula kwesikhathi kwe-bile. Kuyinto le fluid ye-bile esiza ukwephula amafutha futhi isebenze umsebenzi wamathumbu. Kuphela ngosuku olulodwa emzimbeni omdala, kuze kube yizilitha ezimbili ze-bile kukhishwa futhi kukhishwe.
Izimpawu ezisemqoka zesifo se-gallbladder
Kunezifo eziningi ezibangelwa ukuphulwa kwe-gallbladder. Futhi kunzima ukuhlukanisa zonke izizathu zokuphulwa okunjalo. Ngakho-ke, sinika ezinye zezifo ezivame ukutholakala emithi:
- I-Dyskinesia - ukwephulwa kokuhamba kwe-bile emadayeni, ikakhulukazi, ngenxa yokungasebenzi kwemisebenzi ye-bile duct. Kubonakala ngesimo sobuhlungu ngezikhathi ezithile esiswini sangakwesokudla. Ukuvama kokungahambi kahle kunqunywa ngabanye.
- Isifo se-Gallstone - kulokhu, emaceleni e-gallbladder noma ngokuqondile kuwo amatshe akhiwa. Izimpawu zokwelashwa yizinhlungu ezibuhlungu ku-hypochondrium efanele, ukufutheka emlonyeni, ukucabangela okwesikhashana nokuhlanza.
- I-cholecystitis enamandla yi-inflammation ye-gallbladder, eyenzeka lapho amatshe atshaya i-duodenum. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo asibonisi izimpawu ezikhethekile, ngaphandle kobuhlungu besikhathi esiswini kwesiguli esiswini nesokudla, nasesithombeni esingaphansi. Uma i-cholecystitis ephikisayo ingelashwa, iyoba yifomu elingapheli ( cholescystitis engapheli ), okungeke kwenzeke ukuyiqeda.
Izimpawu zesifo se-gallbladder
Ngokuvamile, ukuqala kwesifo se-gallbladder kunzima ukubona, ngoba izimpawu eziningi zifana nezinye izifo zamathumbu. Isibonelo, ukuhlukumeza ngezikhathi ezithile, ukumboza ngakwesokudla kwes hypochondrium, ekuseni ukunambitheka okubabayo emlonyeni nakwabanye - abantu abambalwa banake izibonakaliso ezinjalo. Kodwa uma ubuhlungu obungavamile bukhula kakade bube nzima, futhi kungenakwenzeka ukukhuthazela, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela usizo. Kungenxa yezimo ezinjalo lapho kutholakala khona isifo sesifo. Izimbangela zesifo se-gallbladder zingasebenza kuzo zonke izici, akunakwenzeka ukuvimbela umsebenzi wesibindi nezinye izitho ezihilelekile ekugayeni. I-colic ye-biliary, ukuxubha, ubuhlungu bunikeza i-collarbone nangemuva, izinhlungu zenhliziyo zivela futhi, ekugcineni, ukuvuselelwa. Lona ukuphela, njengomthetho, kulindele labo abanganaki izimpawu ezinjalo. Izifo zesibindi kanye ne-gallbladder "zingakhula" ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, izimpawu zabo zifana kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nokusola kokuqala nokuphulwa komzimba, kungcono ukuya esibhedlela ukuze uvikele izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ukudla ngesifo se-gallbladder
Kunconywa futhi kuyasiza ukusebenzisa ukudla okulandelayo ekudleni kwansuku zonke:
- ibhujheji ye-porridge, i-oatmeal, ilayisi;
- i-pasta ehlukile efomini elingalondoloziwe;
- rye noma isinkwa sakolweni, omisiwe kancane;
- zonke izinhlobo zesobho nemifino esekelwe ubisi;
- njengenyama - inyoni kuphela ngaphandle kwamafutha;
- izinhlanzi nazo izinhlobo ezinamafutha aphansi ngesimo esibilisiwe;
- amazambane, ukholifulawa, izaqathe, beet;
- Imifino kunconywa ukuba idle ushizi ogayiwe;
- izithelo ezivuthiwe, isibonelo amabhanana, ama-kiwi, amapinapua, amapayipi, ama-plums, ama-apricot nokunye okunjalo;
- itiye nobisi, ama-various juice nezithelo zezithelo, umhluzi we rose rose;
- usuku olungaphezu kuka-20 g webhotela.
Ungasebenzisi imikhiqizo elandelayo:
- isinkwa esithambile esisha;
- zonke izinhlobo zenyama enamafutha, kuhlanganise nezinhlanzi;
- imikhiqizo yobisi yamafutha aphezulu;
- amaqanda othosiwe futhi abilisiwe.