Ukulinda ingane kuyisimo esingenakuqhathaniswa, esizizwa ngowesifazane kuphela. Futhi isifiso sakhe esingokwemvelo ukukwazi konke okwenzeka kumntanakhe kanye naye ngokwakhe kuzo zonke izigaba zesisu. Iphinde ibhekane neviki lesishiyagalombili lokukhulelwa, lapho cishe bonke abesifazane besazi kakade 'ngesimo sabo esithakazelisayo' futhi babheke phambili esimisweni se-ultrasound.
Iviki lesishiyagalombili lesikhulelwe lokubeletha lihambisana neviki lesine lokungabikho kokuya esikhathini noma amaviki ayisithupha kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwengane. I-fetus isivele imiswe ngokuqinile esibelethweni sikamama, kanti izingozi zokulahlekelwa ziyancishiswa kakhulu.
Izimpawu zokukhulelwa emavikini angu-8
Ngaphezu kokuthi umama wesikhathi esizayo usuqaphele ukungabikho kokuya esikhathini futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe wayenethuba lokubona ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa "okulingene", izibonakaliso ezilandelayo zokukhulelwa azifakiwe:
- ukubonakala kwesifiso sokudla okukhulayo noma ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuntuleka okuphelele kokudla;
- izinguquko ezintandokazi zokuncintisana;
- ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, isizungu;
- i-neuralgia ye-pelvic;
- ukulala ubuthongo ebusuku;
- imizwa engazinzile, ukucasula, ukukhala nokukhathazeka;
- ukulala, ukwehlisa umzimba, ukukhathala njalo.
Ngisho noma owesifazane engazi lutho ngesimo sakhe esisha, zonke lezi zimpawu zizomphoqa ukuba akhangele futhi atshele udokotela.
Kwenzekani emzimbeni kamama ngesikhathi samaviki ayisithupha okukhulelwa?
Isibeletho sowesifazane odinga ukuba yindawo yesikhashana yengane, ngokushesha sandise usayizi wayo. Kungenzeka ukuba nomqondo wokunciphisa indawo yokubeletha, njengaphambi kokuya esikhathini. Ikhula i- placenta - isitho esibaluleke kunazo zonke ebusweni.
Ukuziqhenya kweviki lesishiyagalombili lokukhulelwa yi-hormone "yokuqhuma" emangalisayo emzimbeni wesifazane. Ukulungiswa kwe-hormone yomhlaba wonke kuyadingeka ukuze uvumelane nokubhekwa kwengane. Izingxenye ezifana ne-prolactin, i-estrogen ne-progesterone ziqala ukubamba iqhaza ekunwetsheni kwe-arteries, ukuze umntwana athole igazi elingaphezulu lomama, futhi nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo. Amazinga e-hormone e-hCG ngesonto 8 wokubeletha ahluke kakhulu kusuka kwangaphambilini futhi akhule kancane, okuyiwona futhi uphawu olumangalisayo oluqinisekisa inkambo evamile yokubeletha.
Kule nkathi lapho owesifazane angase aqale ukuzizwa zonke izinto ezithokozisa i-toxicosis yokuqala . Bangabonisa ngendlela yokucabangela, ukuhlanza, ukungathandi ukudla, ubuhlungu esiswini kanye nokugcinwa kwamathe omningi.
Isibonakaliso esicacile sokukhulelwa ngeviki 8 yizigulane ezinomlomo ezikhulisiwe, ukugcoba kwazo kanye nokukhathazeka. Emiphandleni yegazi le-nipples iqala ukuvela, i-areola ikhanya, isifuba sinzima kakhulu futhi siyathula.
Yiziphi izivivinyo okufanele ngizithathe evikini lesishiyagalombili lokukhulelwa kusukela ekukhulelwe?
Lesi sikhathi siphumelele kakhulu ekuhambeni kokuqala kwepolyclinic yabesifazane nokubhaliswa. Kuzodingeka ukuba uhlolwe esihlalweni somzimba, utshele udokotela ngazo zonke izinzwa zakho phakathi nesonto lesishiyagalombili lokukhulelwa bese ubuza imibuzo ejabulisayo. Uchwepheshe uzokwabela lezi zifundo ezilandelayo:
- ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nomchamo;
- ukucindezelwa kwesilinganiso;
- ukuhlolwa kwezifo;
- i-smear;
- hlola isimo sezinhlayiya ze-mammary.
I-fetus ikhula kanjani ngesonto le-8 lokukhulelwa?
Lesi yisikhathi sokushintsha okukhulu kwengane. Iyeka ukuba umbungu futhi iba izithelo ezigcwele. Imizimba yangaphakathi isanda kuqalwa futhi ayizange ithathe izikhundla ezidingekayo okwamanje. Isisindo somntwana ngu-3 amagremu, futhi ukuphakama ku-15-20 mm.
I-embryo evikini lesishiyagalombili lokukhulelwa kakade inezifo zamalungu ezitho zangasese, ukwakheka kwamathambo, i-cartilage kanye nezicubu zomzimba eziqalayo. I-trunk yengane ikhula, futhi ubuchopho buqala ukuthumela izimpendulo emzimbeni we-fetus oveza isimo sengqondo somzwelo. Imidwebo yobuso besikhathi esizayo ivela, indlebe yenziwa, i-membrane ivele phakathi kweminwe nezinzwane.