Ngamaphi amacala okuhlolwa okudingekayo?
Izinto okuthiwa izinkomba zokuqhuba isifundo esinjalo yizi:
- ukutholakala kwesifo sikashukela ku-anamnesis yezihlobo eziseduze;
- isisindo somzimba esanda;
- ukutholakala kwamathambo emanzini ase-anamnesis;
- i-fetus enkulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwangaphambili;
- gestosis sekwephuzile;
- unyaka wesifazane okhulelwe uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35.
Ukuhlola kwe-glucose kwenziwa kanjani ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunezinhlobo eziningana zesifundo esinjalo. Umehluko wukuthi ukususwa kwemiphumela kungenziwa ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Yingakho banikeza ihora, amahora amabili, nokuhlolwa kwamahora amathathu. Kuye uhlobo lokuhlolwa kwe-tolerance glucose tolerance, olwenziwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kunomkhuba ohlukile , okubaluleka ngawo okucatshangelwayo lapho uhlola imiphumela.
Amanzi noshukela asetshenziselwa isifundo. Ngakho, ukuhlolwa kwehora eli-1 kuthatha amagremu ama-50, amahora amabili - ama-75, ama-3 - 100 amagremu ashukela. Yiphundule ibe ngu-300 ml wamanzi. Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ngesisu esingenalutho. Amahora angu-8 ngaphambi kokudla kokuhlolwa, amanzi avunyelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nezinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba ukudla kulandelwe: kungabandakanyi ekudleni kwamanoni, ukudla okunomsoco, okubabayo.
Yimiphi imigomo eyenziwa lapho kuhlolwa imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-glucose ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi udokotela kuphela onelungelo lokuhlola, ukudweba noma yiziphi iziphetho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu cwaningo alukwazi ukuthathwa njengomphumela wokugcina. Ukushintsha izinkomba kungase kubonise ukuthi kwenzeke yini lesi sifo, hhayi ukuba khona kwayo. Ngakho-ke, akuyona into engavamile ukuthi ukuhlolwa kuphindwe. Umphumela owodwa kuzo zombili lezi zimo isisekelo sokuhlola olunye wesifazane.
Izindinganiso zokuhlolwa kwe-glucose ngokuzivocavoca okwenziwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa zihlolwa kuphela ngesisekelo sohlobo lokutadisha. Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi izinga lokugaya igazi legazi liphakathi kuka 95 mg / ml.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwehora elilodwa, lapho ukuhlushwa ushukela kudlula u-180 mg / ml, kusho ukutholakala kwesifo. Uma uqhuba isifundo sehora lama-2, izinga le-glucose akufanele lidlule 155 mg / ml, ngesifundo sehora lesithathu, okungaphezu kuka 140 mg / ml.