Isivimbelo sokusakaza ngaphandle kwe-rhinitis - izimbangela kanye nokwelapha

Ngokuvamile, ukungqubuzana kwamanzi kuyimvelo ye-mucosa ngaphansi kwethonya lanoma yiziphi izici ezicasulayo. Sizocabangela, yiziphi izizathu ezingabangela i-nezzhennost impumulo ngaphandle kwe-rhinitis, nokuthi ingabe ukwelashwa kanjani.

Izimbangela zokungqubuzana kwamanzi ngaphandle komkhuhlane

Isimo socingo singakwazi:

1. Hlala uhlale egumbini elinomoya omile kakhulu.
2. Ukuphendula kwe-allergen. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi nge-allergies ingabhekwa njengempumu egijima, futhi kube nzima ukuphefumula ngenxa yomphumela we-allergen emkhathini.
3. Izigaba zokuqala zezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Kulokhu, impumu egijima ingase ivele kamuva, njengoba lesi sifo siphuthuka.
4. Izifo ezithathelwanayo ezingenasifo esithathelwanayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ngokuvame ukwanele emva kokunyamalala komkhuhlane ovamile noma ezinye izimpawu, ukungqubuzana komswakama kuhlala.
5. Ukuphazamiseka kwamahomoni.
6. Ukusetshenziswa kaningi noma okude kakhulu kwamaconsi e-vasoconstrictive (Halazolin, Naphthyzin). Ukujwayela izidakamizwa kuholela ekutheni umuntu akakwazi ukuphefumula ngokujwayelekile ngaphandle kwakhe.
7. Ukubhekana neminye imithi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu kwe-edema mucosal, imbangela yokuhlanganiswa kwe-nasal engapheli ngaphandle komkhuhlane yilokhu:

1. Ukwehlukaniswa kwe-septum yangasese ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka, ukwanda ngokweqile kwezicubu zomzimba noma ezinye izinto eziphazamisa ukuhamba kwamahhala emoyeni.
2. Ama-Polyps - ama-neoplasms abhekene ne-mucosa, okukhulisa, angavimba ngokuphelele umhlathi. Kuvame ukukhula njengezinkinga emva kwezifo ezithathelwanayo, kuhambisane nenqubo ye-purulent.

Ukwelashwa kokungqubuzana okungazinzile komswakama ngaphandle komkhuhlane

Ukungqubuzana kwamapayipi ngezikhathi ezithile ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukusabela okweqile (ukuphathwa ngezidakamizwa ezifanele zemithi).

Uma izimpawu zigcinwa ezikhathini ezithile zosuku (ngokuvamile ebusuku noma ekuseni), cishe cishe kungomile ngokweqile emoyeni wangaphakathi. Kule nkinga, inkinga ixazululwa ngokufaka i-humidifier, izitsha ngamanzi nokusebenzisa amaconsi amancane okuphumula.

Ezokwelapha zomuntu zokwelapha kokungqubuzana komzimba ngaphandle kwempumu egijima, faka:

• ijusi Kalanchoe (wangcwatshwa ekhaleni);
• izimbali ze-herbal (ukubeka amathoni emakhaleni akho ahambelana ne-decoction ye-linden, i-chamomile ne-St John's wort);
• Ukushisa kwangaphandle ngamaqanda abilisiwe;
• ukugeza ikhala nge-saline.

Ukunakekelwa kokungqubuzana okungapheli komfutho ngaphandle komkhuhlane

Leli fomu lesi sifo alijabulisi kakhulu, njengoba kunokuntuleka njalo ukuphefumula ngekhala.

Uma kwenzeka ukuxubana komzimba kubangelwa ukuvinjelwa kwe-septum noma i-polyps, umuntu kufanele asebenzise ukungenelela okuhlinzayo.

Lapho izidakamizwa ze-hormonal zidinga ukwelashwa okufanele, okuhloselwe ukwelashwa imbangela eyimbangela.

Inkinga enkulu kunazo zonke ukuphathwa kokungqubuzana kwe-nasal ngaphandle kokubanda okubangelwa ukusetshenziselwa ukuvimbela amaconsi noma imbangela engaziwa. Ukwenqaba amaconsi ahambelanayo kuyinkinga, ngoba kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukubuyisela ukuphefumula okuvamile, futhi ukungakhululeki kokungakwazi ukuphefumula ngekhaleni kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile Kunconywa ukuba unciphise kancane kancane ukuhlushwa kwesidakamizwa, hlanza ikhala ngesisombululo saline, sebenzisa amaconsi amafutha angenawo umphumela we-vasoconstrictive, kodwa unciphisa i-membrane. I-corticosteroids ye-Intranasal nayo isetshenziselwa, okuyizinto eziphikisana nezidakamizwa eziluthayo:

• I-Nazonex;
• Fliksonase;
• I-Avamis.

Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthi ukwelashwa okunamandla kutholakale ekungeneni okuhlinzekwayo, okuvumela ukwandisa umthamo wezingxenye zamanzi futhi ubuyisele ukuphefumula okuvamile.