I-Vitiligo yisifo sesikhumba, esibonakala sengathi siyanyamalala kwezinye izindawo zesikhumba. Izimbangela zalesi sifo azange zisungulwe ngokunembile, futhi ukwelashwa kuvame ukude, kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi akuphumelelanga ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngokuvamile, ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe kugcinwa ezandleni, izintambo, amadolo, ubuso. I-Vitiligo ayibangeli ukulimala ngokomzimba, kodwa ngokuvamile ibangela ukungakhululeki kwengqondo ngenxa yephutha elimangalisayo eliyisimonyo. Yingakho iningi lalabo abahlukunyezwa ngokuyinhloko likhathazeka ngombuzo: indlela yokuqeda ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwe-vitiligo?
Izimbangela Nezimpawu Ze-Vitiligo
I-Vitiligo ibonakala kuphela ngezimpawu ngendlela yokucwiliswa kwezizinda zesikhumba ngabanye. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ngaphambi kokuvela kwamachasha amasha, kungahle kube khona ukucubungula noma ukushayela ezindaweni ezithintekile, ezinesikhathi esifushane.
Amabala amhlophe avela ngenxa yokubhujiswa kwe-pigment - isikhumba se-melanin, esibangela ukuguqulwa kwesikhumba nezinwele ezindaweni ezithintekile. Esinye sezimbangela zalesi sifo kubhekwa njengokuphazamiseka kwesistimu ye-endocrine. Futhi, izici ezivusa i-vitiligo zihlanganisa ukucindezeleka okuhlukahlukene nokushisa ngamakhemikhali athile. Kodwa ekugcineni, ngemuva kokukhipha lezi zinto emzimbeni, amabala ayanyamalala.
Indlela yokuphulukisa i-vitiligo?
Muva nje, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi lesi sifo asiphenduli ekwelapheni, kodwa okwamanje kusetshenziswe izinamba zamasu ezisiza ukubuyisela umbala ojwayelekile wesikhumba. Ayikho imithi eyodwa ye-vitiligo, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kube okuphelele.
- Ukwelapha nge-ultraviolet . Le ndlela ihlanganisa ukuthatha amalungiselelo akhethekile (psoralens), okwandisa ukutholakala kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet, kanye ne-irradiation ngesikhathi esifanayo ezindaweni ezithintekayo ngokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamanye amazwe, ngokuvamile ama-hormonal, ama-agent avimbela ukubhujiswa kwama-melanocytes. Amafutha ajwayelekile kakhulu avela ku-vitiligo afaka i-Protopic, i-Elidel.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-agent agqugquzela ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin . Lezi zidakamizwa zifaka i-melagenin, kanye nama-creams ahlukahlukene wokupheka avela ku-vitiligo (isibonelo, i- Vitasan).
- Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser . Indlela entsha yokwelapha i-vitiligo, ephumelela kakhulu, kodwa eyabiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuphindaphindiwe kwalesi sifo akuvamile.
- Isikhumba sikhanya . It isetshenziswa ezimweni lapho isikhumba esingaphezu kuka-70% sithintekile. Eqinisweni, ukwelashwa akuyona futhi kuhloswe kuphela ekusikheni isici esikhumba.
- Amavithamini we-vitiligo . Le ndlela ayikona ngokuphefumula ngokugcwele, kodwa ngokuvamile ihlanganiswe nasesikhathini sokulondoloza ukwelashwa, njengoba i-vitiligo ivame ukuntuleka kwamavithamini C , B1, B2 kanye nePP, egcwaliswa umjovo.
Izindlela zomphakathi zokwelapha i-vitiligo
- Ukwelashwa kwe-vitiligo nge-aspirin. Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kwe-aspirin kubhekwa njengendlela ephumelelayo. Kulokhu kunconywa ukuthi kuphucwe ama-gramu angu-2.5 we-aspirin (amaphilisi ajwayelekile ajwayelekile) ngamamithalitha angu-200 we-apula cider uviniga bese ubilisa abathintekayo
amasayithi kabili ngosuku kuze kuphele amabala. - Kunezinhlobo zemikhiqizo enconywayo ukuthi igubhe esikhumbeni nge-vitiligo: i-tincture ye-pepper ebomvu (imizuzu engu-5-20, bese ugeza), ijusi yezimpande ze-parsnip, ijusi le-strawberry fresh.
- Ukufihla izindawo ezikhanyayo esikhwameni sithinta i-tincture kusuka emaqabunga ama-walnut noma i-rhubarb ijusi (izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku). Lezi zidakamizwa azinawo umphumela wokwelapheka, kepha zikhanda isikhumba bese zifihla amabala.
Ekugcineni ngingathanda ukunaka ukuthi iziguli ezine-vitiligo zidinga ukuqapha ngokuvezwa kwelanga isikhathi eside futhi zisebenzisa ama- sunscreen , ngoba izindawo ezifakwe ngamagayi anamanzi ziyashisa ngokushesha.