I-Trichotillomania yindlela yokugula kwengqondo futhi ibonakala ngesifiso esikhulu sokukhupha izinwele. Ngezinye izikhathi kuhlangene nokudla izinwele. Ivela emva kwezimo ezicindezelayo, kodwa kaningi kuthinta izingane nabesifazane.
Kuyini i-trichotillomania?
I-Trichotillomania yikubonakaliswa kwe-neurosis yezimo eziphoqelekile. Izingane zingakhula phakathi kweminyaka emibili nesithupha. Uma lesi sifo siqala kubantu besifazane abaneminyaka yobudala, kunzima, kunzima ukuphatha. Ngokujwayelekile, iziguli zivusa izinwele emunwe bese zidonsa kusukela esikhwameni, emashiya noma eyelashes. Ngaphansi kokujwayelekile ukusebenzisa ama-tweezers noma izikhonkwane futhi zivezwe ezinyaweni ze-pubic, izingalo, imilenze, noma i-axillae.
Ngosizo lokudonsa izinwele ezinjalo iziguli ziphazamiseka emicabangweni ephazamisayo futhi zithola umuzwa ozwakalayo wokwaneliseka noma ukuphumula. I-Trichotillomania ivame ukutholakala neziguli ezihlobo zabo eziseduze nazo ezibhekene nalesi sifo, okungaqedelwa ukuthi kunezifo ezithinta izifo zalesi sifo, okuvame ukuhlanganiswa nomkhuba wokugaya izipikili .
I-Trichotillomania - izimbangela zengqondo
I-trichotillomania engazelelwe, izimbangela zazo ezingakaze zifundwe ngokucophelela, zingathuthuka ngezici ezinjalo ezicasulayo:
- Izimo ezicindezelayo - ukulahlekelwa ngabathandekayo, ukuhlukanisa, ukwesaba, ukuhlukunyezwa emndenini.
- Ama-Neuroses, ama-depression states, i-schizophrenia.
- Ukufaneleka komzwelo nokungazinzi kwengqondo.
- I-Traumas yobuchopho ne-skull, izimpikiswano zobuchopho.
- Ukuhlukunyezwa kwengqondo ezinganeni.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwamahomoni.
- Ukungezwani komzimba emithini.
- I-anemia iyinhlamba yensimbi, ukungabi nethusi emzimbeni.
- I-neurosis yezimo ezikhukhumezayo.
- Ukuphuza utshwala nokudakwa kwezidakamizwa.
- Bulimia.
I-Trichotillomania - izimpawu
I-Trichotillomania yisifo sengqondo esinezimpawu ezithile. Umkhuba wokuboya izinwele ekhanda awukwazi, iziguli aziqapheli futhi ziphika izenzo zabo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngesikhathi sokuzilibazisa kokuthile noma ngokumelene nesizinda sokuphendula okucindezelayo. Ukuze izikhwama zikhishwe, iziguli ziza nemikhuba futhi zichithe ekusithekeni kwabanye. Ukuze bafihle izinwele eziboshiwe, ziboshwe ngama-wigs, ama-eyelashes angamanga. With izindawo ezinkulu alopecia, abantu abanjalo baphoqeleka ukuba bayeke bonke oxhumana nabo.
Ungasusa kanjani i-trichotillomania?
Ukuze uqonde indlela yokubhekana ne-trichotillomania, kubalulekile kuqala ukuthi isiguli simbone futhi silungele ukukususa. Ezinganeni, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngesimo semdlalo ingane engayitshela ngayo ukwesaba kwakhe. Ngezinye izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, i-hypnosis ingabekwa. Udokotela wezifo zengqondo utshela umuntu ukuthi ukudonsa izinwele kuyoba buhlungu kakhulu. Indlela ye-psychotherapy yokuziphatha nayo isetshenziswa. Isiguli sifundiswa ukuthi singamqeda kanjani ukunqanda izinwele ekhanda lakhe. Ukwenza lokhu, uma unesifiso esinjalo, udinga, isibonelo, ukucindezela iminwe yakho.
Ukwelashwa ngokwemithi ngaphandle kwesimiso se-psychotherapeutic akusebenzi. Ihlose ukwandisa i-serotonin yegazi noma ezinye i-endorphin - ama-hormone ajabulisayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izidakamizwa ezifana ne-fluoxetine, i-anafranil nezinye izidakamizwa zokucindezeleka, zisetshenziselwa ukulungisa amavithamini amavithamini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phambi kwe-foci ye-alopecia, ukuvuselela izinwele ezinjenge-minoxidil kufanele kubekiwe.
I-Trichotillomania - ukwelashwa ekhaya
Ngokuvamile, iziguli zinentshisekelo yokwelapha i-trichotillomania ekhaya. Ngenxa yalokhu, odokotela batusa ukugqoka i-gelatin cap esikhethekile ngenkathi ulele, sebenzisa idivayisi ngeminwe esuka ku-trichotillomania. Sincoma umuthi wendabuko ngendlela yekhanda elichotshoziwe, eligcwele ingilazi yamafutha yemifino. Kule ngxube udinga ukufaka ijusi kusuka kulamula. Thatha lokhu okwakhiwa ngamasipuni (kathathu ngosuku), ungawaxuba ne-cognac kubantu abadala. Inkambo yokwelapha ihlala izinyanga ezingaphansi kwezintathu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kutuswa ukuba ungenele ezemidlalo, yoga noma ukubhukuda. Ukuhamba isikhathi eside amahoreni owodwa nengxenye noma ngaphezulu kusiza okuningi. Ebusuku kunconywa ukuba kuphuze amakhambi ngezinyathelo ezithokozisayo zokuzikhukhumeza - i-motherwort, i-melissa, i-wort yaseSt. John, i-valerian. Ukwamukelwa okuhle kwelamula elichotshoziwe nge-peel kanye nezinhlamvu eziyishumi nambili zama-apricot. Ingxube igcwele uju futhi ithathwe ngesisu esingenalutho nge-spoon spoon.
I-Trichotillomania - imiphumela
Izinwele ezibopha ikhanda yisifo esiholela ekuhlukaniseni umphakathi, njengoba iziguli zinamahloni okuphuma, zivakashele izikhungo zezokwelapha, zisebenze kumaqembu. Lokhu kwandisa isimo sengqondo futhi kubangele ukunganakwa, i-anorexia, ukucindezeleka. Lapho i-eyelashes ikhishwa, amajwabuyo nama-membrane angamaqabunga amehlo angalimala ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-conjunctivitis ne-blepharitis. Uma iziguli zijwayele ukudla izinwele, khona-ke kubangela izifo zamazinyo namathumbu. Izinwele aziqabukeli zodwa futhi ngokuvamile zidinga ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo.