Isibeletho sivela emigqeni emibili efana, eqhubekayo ekuthuthukiseni i-intrauterine. Ngakho-ke, kwakhiwa umgudu owodwa. Ngesinye isikhathi ngaphansi kwethonya lezici ezingekho ngaphansi kwalesi sikhathi inqubo yokwakheka komzimba iphazanyiswa, futhi kuvela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene ze-uterine. I-septum esibelethweni ingenye yezinkinga ezinjalo.
Izizathu eziyinhloko
Phakathi kwezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuvela kwe-septum esibelethweni yizici ezilandelayo:
- ukufeza;
- ukutheleleka;
- gestosis enkulu;
- ukubhema, utshwala;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-placenta;
- ukungondleki ngokwanele, amavithamini amancane kanye nezici zokulandelela;
- imithi ethile;
- ukuvezwa kwemisebe.
Uma lezi zici zithinta ngesikhathi sokubunjwa nokwakhiwa kwezitho zobulili, ukuhlukunyezwa okuhlukahlukene kwesisu esibelethweni kungenziwa.
Izinketho ze-septum ye-uterine
I-degree kanye nokuqina kwe-septum kuyathinta ukubikezela kanye nokukwazi ukukhulelwa. Empeleni, lesi sibalo sisho ubude be-septum. Futhi ngalesi simiso ukuhlukanisa:
- I-septum ephelele esibelethweni - i-septum ivela ngaphansi kwesibindi kuya esibelethweni. Ngokuvamile nge-pathology enjalo, abesifazane abakwazi ukukhulelwa.
- I-septum ye-uterine engaphelele yisimo esihle kakhulu. Kodwa okwamanje ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa akupheli.
Kungavamile ukuthi i-septum ingahlanganiswa nezinye izinguquko esibelethweni. Isibonelo:
- i-bicornic uterus ene-septum yi-division ye-uterine fundus ibe yi-halves amabili, kanti ingxenye engezansi yesibeletho iyahlanganiswa ibe yindawo ejwayelekile;
- Isibeletho esenziwe nge -saddle esinama-septum sibonakala ngegama elincane elithi "ubuso obubili", okubonakala kuphela esifundeni esingaphansi.
Izinkinga ezifanayo ekuthuthukiseni kwesibeletho azivimbeli ukukhulelwa. Kodwa i-septum esibelethweni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ingabangela inani elikhulu lezinkinga. Ezimweni eziningi, i-septum i-blood supply inike kakhulu kunezinye izindonga ezenza umkhuhlane we-uterine. Ngakho-ke, uma umbungu unamathele kule ndawo, ukufa kwayo kuzokwenzeka.
Ngokungangabazeki, lapho kukhona i-septum emgodini we-uterine, umsebenzi wokusebenza wesibeletho uphazamiseka. Ngakho-ke, kuyoba nzima ukubeletha ngendlela engokwemvelo ngenxa yomsebenzi obuthakathaka. Futhi i-septum ngokwayo ivame ukuphazamisa ukubeletha okuvamile kokukhulelwa. Futhi konke ngenxa yokuthi uthola inani elincanyana le-uterine cavity, okuvimbela ukukhula kwengane. Ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa, kunomngcipheko omkhulu wokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukubeletha. Ngisho ne-septum engaphelele yesikhumba se-uterine ingahlanganiswa nokungafaneleki kwemisipha yomlomo wesibeletho. Futhi lokhu kungaholela ekuqedeni kokukhulelwa.
Ukwelapha
Ukususa i-septum esibelethweni yindlela ewukuphela kokuqeda izinkinga ezinjalo zokuthuthukiswa. Njengamanje, i-hysteroscopy isetshenziswa. Ngalendlela, ukwahlukana kusakazwa futhi kususwe. Inqubo yenzeke ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwe-laparoscope, efakwe emgodini wesisu. Ngenxa yokuphumelela kwalendlela, abesifazane abanesifo se-septum esibelethweni bafumana ithuba lokuthwala umntwana futhi bazizwe injabulo yobazali.
Amniotic septum
Ngokuhlukile, kufanelekile ukucabangela i-amniotic septum emgodini we-uterine, enezici zayo. Lesi isimo esitholakalayo, sitholakale ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kulula nje, i-septum enjalo ingumlenze we-amniotic ulwelwesi elizungeze ingane. Ngokujwayelekile kwenzeka ngokukhulelwa okuningi. Kungabuye yakhiwe ngemuva kwezifo ezivuthayo zokuvuvukala noma ukuxhaphaza okudabukisayo emgodini we-uterine. Isimo esifanayo singaphazamisa ukuphenduka kwe-fetus, kodwa inqubo yokulethwa ngokuvamile ayithintekile.